SNVSCN2 September   2024 TPS37100-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Timing Requirements
    8. 6.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Input Voltage (VDD)
        1. 7.3.1.1 Undervoltage Lockout (VPOR < VDD < UVLO)
        2. 7.3.1.2 Power-On Reset (VDD < VPOR )
      2. 7.3.2 SENSE
        1. 7.3.2.1 Adjustable Voltage Thresholds
        2. 7.3.2.2 SENSE Hysteresis
        3. 7.3.2.3 Reverse Polarity Protection
      3. 7.3.3 Output Logic Configurations
        1. 7.3.3.1 Open-Drain
        2. 7.3.3.2 Active-Low (OUT A and OUT B)
        3. 7.3.3.3 Latching
      4. 7.3.4 User-Programmable Release Time Delay
        1. 7.3.4.1 Deassertion Time Delay Configuration
      5. 7.3.5 User-Programmable Sense Delay
        1. 7.3.5.1 Sense Time Delay Configuration
      6. 7.3.6 Analog Out
      7. 7.3.7 Built-in Self-Test
        1. 7.3.7.1 Latching
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design 1: Off-Battery Monitoring
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.3.1 Power Dissipation and Device Operation
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
      3. 8.4.3 Creepage Distance
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 9.2 Support Resources
    3. 9.3 Trademarks
    4. 9.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 9.5 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Sense Time Delay Configuration

SENSE time delay (tCTS) is the minimum length of time required to count a fault on the SENSE pin as a valid fault and assert OUT A and OUT B. The time delay (tCTS) can be programmed by connecting a capacitor between CTS pin and GND.

The relationship between external capacitor CCTS_EXT (typ) and the time delay tCTS (typ) is given by Equation 5.

Equation 5. tCTS (typ) = RCTS (typ) x CCTS_EXT (typ) + tCTS (CTS = Open) x 10-6

RCTS (typ) = is in mega ohms (MΩ)

CCTS_EXT (typ) = is given in microfarads (μF)

tCTS (typ) = is given in seconds (s)

The sense delay varies according to three variables: the external capacitor (CCTS_EXT), CTS pin internal resistance (RCTS) provided in Section 6.5, and the constant ( tCTS (CTS = Open)) provided in Section 6.5. The minimum and maximum variance due to the constant is show in Equation 6 and Equation 7:

Equation 6. tCTS (min) = RCTS (min) x CCTS_EXT (min) + tCTS (CTS = Open) x 10-6
Equation 7. tCTS (max) = RCTS (max) x CCTS_EXT (max) + tCTS (CTS = Open) x 10-6

The recommended maximum sense delay capacitor for the TPS3710x-Q1 is 10μF as this makes sure there is enough time for the capacitor to fully discharge when a voltage fault occurs. Also, having a too large of a capacitor value can cause very slow charge up (rise times) and system noise can cause the internal circuit to trip unpredictably. This leads to a variation in time delay where the delay accuracy can be worse in the presence of system noise.

* Leakages on the capacitor can affect accuracy of sense time delay.