SLUSBO6C JANUARY   2014  – October 2018 TPS40425

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1. 3.1 Simplified Application Diagram (Dual Output)
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 Handling Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Asynchronous Pulse Injection (API)
      2. 7.3.2  Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS)
      3. 7.3.3  Switching Frequency and Synchronization
      4. 7.3.4  Voltage Reference
      5. 7.3.5  Output Voltage and Remote Sensing Amplifier
      6. 7.3.6  Current Sensing and Temperature Sensing Modes
        1. 7.3.6.1 Non Smart-Power Operation
        2. 7.3.6.2 Smart-Power Operation.
      7. 7.3.7  Current Sensing
      8. 7.3.8  Temperature Sensing
      9. 7.3.9  Current Sharing
      10. 7.3.10 Linear Regulators
      11. 7.3.11 Power Sequence Between TPS40425 Device and Power Stage
      12. 7.3.12 PWM Signal
        1. 7.3.12.1 PWM Behavior During Soft-start Operation
      13. 7.3.13 Startup and Shutdown
      14. 7.3.14 Pre-Biased Output Start-up
      15. 7.3.15 PGOOD Indication
      16. 7.3.16 Overcurrent Protection
      17. 7.3.17 Overvoltage/Undervoltage Protection
      18. 7.3.18 Overtemperature Fault Protection
      19. 7.3.19 Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      20. 7.3.20 Fault Communication
      21. 7.3.21 Fault Protection Summary
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Multi-Phase Applications
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 PMBus General Description
      2. 7.6.2 PMBus Functionality
        1. 7.6.2.1 PMBus Address
        2. 7.6.2.2 PMBus Connections
        3. 7.6.2.3 PMBus Data Format
        4. 7.6.2.4 PMBus Output Voltage Adjustment
          1. 7.6.2.4.1 No Margin Voltage
          2. 7.6.2.4.2 Margin High Voltage State
          3. 7.6.2.4.3 Margin Low State
      3. 7.6.3 Reading the Output Current
      4. 7.6.4 Soft-Start Time
      5. 7.6.5 Turn-On/Turn-Off Delay and Sequencing
    7. 7.7 Supported PMBus Commands
      1. 7.7.1  PAGE (00h)
      2. 7.7.2  OPERATION (01h)
      3. 7.7.3  ON_OFF_CONFIG (02h)
      4. 7.7.4  CLEAR_FAULTS (03h)
      5. 7.7.5  WRITE_PROTECT (10h)
      6. 7.7.6  STORE_USER_ALL (15h)
      7. 7.7.7  RESTORE_USER_ALL (16h)
      8. 7.7.8  CAPABILITY (19h)
      9. 7.7.9  VOUT_MODE (20h)
      10. 7.7.10 VIN_ON (35h)
      11. 7.7.11 VIN_OFF (36h)
      12. 7.7.12 IOUT_CAL_GAIN (38h)
      13. 7.7.13 IOUT_CAL_OFFSET (39h)
      14. 7.7.14 IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (46h)
      15. 7.7.15 IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE (47h)
      16. 7.7.16 IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT (4Ah)
      17. 7.7.17 OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh)
      18. 7.7.18 OT_WARN_LIMIT (51h)
      19. 7.7.19 TON_RISE (61h)
      20. 7.7.20 STATUS_BYTE (78h)
      21. 7.7.21 STATUS_WORD (79h)
      22. 7.7.22 STATUS_VOUT (7Ah)
      23. 7.7.23 STATUS_IOUT (7Bh)
      24. 7.7.24 STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh)
      25. 7.7.25 STATUS_CML (7Eh)
      26. 7.7.26 STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h)
      27. 7.7.27 READ_VOUT (8Bh)
      28. 7.7.28 READ_IOUT (8Ch)
      29. 7.7.29 READ_TEMPERATURE_2 (8Eh)
      30. 7.7.30 PMBus_REVISION (98h)
      31. 7.7.31 MFR_SPECIFIC_00 (D0h)
      32. 7.7.32 MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (VREF_TRIM) (D4h)
      33. 7.7.33 MFR_SPECIFIC_05 (STEP_VREF_MARGIN_HIGH) (D5h)
      34. 7.7.34 MFR_SPECIFIC_06 (STEP_VREF_MARGIN_LOW) (D6h)
      35. 7.7.35 MFR_SPECIFIC_07 (PCT_VOUT_FAULT_PG_LIMIT) (D7h)
      36. 7.7.36 MFR_SPECIFIC_08 (SEQUENCE_TON_TOFF_DELAY) (D8h)
      37. 7.7.37 MFR_SPECIFIC_16 (COMM_EEPROM_SPARE) (E0h)
      38. 7.7.38 MFR_SPECIFIC_21 (OPTIONS) (E5h)
      39. 7.7.39 MFR_SPECIFIC_22 (PWM_OSC_SELECT) (E6h)
      40. 7.7.40 MFR_SPECIFIC_23 (MASK SMBALERT) (E7h)
      41. 7.7.41 MFR_SPECIFIC_25 (AVS_CONFIG) (E9h)
      42. 7.7.42 MFR_SPECIFIC_26 (AVS_ADDRESS) (EAh)
      43. 7.7.43 MFR_SPECIFIC_27 (AVS_DAC_DEFAULT) (EBh)
      44. 7.7.44 MFR_SPECIFIC_28 (AVS_CLAMP_HI) (ECh)
      45. 7.7.45 MFR_SPECIFIC_29 (AVS_CLAMP_LO) (EDh)
      46. 7.7.46 MFR_SPECIFIC_30 (TEMP_OFFSET) (EEh)
      47. 7.7.47 MFR_SPECIFIC_32 (API_OPTIONS) (F0h)
      48. 7.7.48 MFR_SPECIFIC_44 (DEVICE_CODE) (FCh)
  8. Applications and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Dual-Output Application
      2. 8.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.3.1  Switching Frequency Selection
        2. 8.2.3.2  Inductor Selection
        3. 8.2.3.3  Output Capacitor Selection
          1. 8.2.3.3.1 Output Voltage Deviation During Load Transient
          2. 8.2.3.3.2 Output Voltage Ripple
        4. 8.2.3.4  Input Capacitor Selection
        5. 8.2.3.5  VDD, BP5, BP3 Bypass Capacitor
        6. 8.2.3.6  R-C Snubber
        7. 8.2.3.7  Current and Temperature Sensor
        8. 8.2.3.8  Power Sequence Between the TPS40425 Device and Power Stage
        9. 8.2.3.9  Output Voltage Setting and Frequency Compensation Selection
        10. 8.2.3.10 Key PMBus Parameter Selection
          1. 8.2.3.10.1 MFR_SPECIFIC_21 (OPTIONS)
            1. 8.2.3.10.1.1 IOUT_CAL_GAIN
            2. 8.2.3.10.1.2 Enable and UVLO
            3. 8.2.3.10.1.3 Soft-Start Time
            4. 8.2.3.10.1.4 Overcurrent Threshold and Response
      4. 8.2.4 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Layout Guidelines for TPS40425 Device
      2. 10.1.2 Layout Guidelines for Power Stage Device
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
        1. 11.1.1.1 Texas Instruments Fusion Digital Power Designer
        2. 11.1.1.2 TPS40k Loop Compensation Tool
    2. 11.2 Trademarks
    3. 11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 11.4 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (VREF_TRIM) (D4h)

Format Linear
Description The VREF_TRIM command is used to apply a fixed offset voltage to the reference voltage.

VREF = 600 mV + (VREF_TRIM + STEP_VREF_MARGIN_x) × 2 mV

The maximum trim range is 10% / –20% of nominal VREF (600 mV) in 2-mV steps. Permissible values are from 60 mV to –120 mV. Including settings from both VREF_TRIM and STEP_VREF_MARGIN_x commands, the net permissible range of VREF is 60 mV to –180 mV.
If the commanded VREF_TRIM is outside its valid range, then that value is not accepted; it also causes the device to set the ’cml’ bit in the STATUS_BYTE and the ‘ivd’ bit in the STATUS_CML registers, and triggers SMB_ALERT.

If the combined VREF set by VREF_TRIM and/or STEP_VREF_MARGIN_x is outside the acceptable range, it causes the device to set the ’cml’ bit in the STATUS_BYTE and the ‘ivd’ bit in the STATUS_CML registers, it triggers SMB_ALERT, and the VREF are set to the highest or lowest allowed value (based on the commanded level).

The VREF transition occurs at the rate determined by the TON_RISE (61h) command if the transition is executed during soft-start. Any transition in VREF after soft-start occurs at the rate determined by the highest programmable TON_RISE of 9 ms.

The VREF_TRIM has two data bytes formatted as two’s complement binary integer and can have positive and negative values.

If the channel is configured as a SLAVE, this command can not be accessed for that channel. Any writes to the SLAVE channel for this command is ignored. (In analog, the master programmed value are used in a multi-phase system. No special action needed from digital.)

An attempt to write the SLAVE channel command, or when in AVS mode results in a NACK’d command and the reporting of an IVC fault and triggering of SMB_ALERT.
Default 0000h (Fixed Offset Voltage = 0 V)

The default power-up state can be changed using the STORE_USER commands.
PAGE0, PAGE1
r/wE r* r* r* r* r* r* r* r* r* r/wE r/wE r/wE r/wE r/wE r/wE
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
High Byte Low Byte
Bits Field Name Description
7:0 High Byte (Format: binary)

Default: 0000 0000 (bin)

Minimum: 1111 1111 (bin) (sign extended)

Maximum: 0000 0000 (bin) (sign extended)

Bits 6:0 changes for sign extension but are not otherwise programmable
7:0 Low Byte (Format: binary)

Default: 0000 0000 (bin) 0 (dec) 0 mV

Minimum: 1100 0100 (bin) –60 (dec) (–120 mV) (sign extended, twos compliment)

Maximum: 0001 1110 (bin) 30 (dec) (60 mV)

Bits 7:6 changes for sign extension but are not otherwise programmable