SLVSDQ8B October   2016  – June 2021 TPS54388C-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Fixed-Frequency PWM Control
      2. 7.3.2 Slope Compensation and Output Current
      3. 7.3.3 Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT) and Low-Dropout Operation
      4. 7.3.4 Error Amplifier
      5. 7.3.5 Voltage Reference
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1  Adjusting the Output Voltage
      2. 7.4.2  Enable Functionality and Adjusting Undervoltage Lockout
      3. 7.4.3  Slow-Start or Tracking Pin
      4. 7.4.4  Sequencing
      5. 7.4.5  Constant Switching Frequency and Timing Resistor (RT/CLK Pin)
      6. 7.4.6  Overcurrent Protection
      7. 7.4.7  Frequency Shift
      8. 7.4.8  Reverse Overcurrent Protection
      9. 7.4.9  Synchronize Using the RT/CLK Pin
      10. 7.4.10 Power Good (PWRGD Pin)
      11. 7.4.11 Overvoltage Transient Protection
      12. 7.4.12 Thermal Shutdown
      13. 7.4.13 Small-Signal Model for Loop Response
      14. 7.4.14 Simple Small-Signal Model for Peak-Current-Mode Control
      15. 7.4.15 Small-Signal Model for Frequency Compensation
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Selecting the Switching Frequency
        2. 8.2.2.2 Output Inductor Selection
        3. 8.2.2.3 Output Capacitor
        4. 8.2.2.4 Input Capacitor
        5. 8.2.2.5 Slow-Start Capacitor
        6. 8.2.2.6 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        7. 8.2.2.7 Output-Voltage and Feedback-Resistor Selection
        8. 8.2.2.8 Compensation
        9. 8.2.2.9 Power-Dissipation Estimate
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Electrical Characteristics

TJ = –40°C to 150°C, V(VIN) = 2.95 to 6 V (unless otherwise noted)
DESCRIPTIONTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VIN PIN)
Internal undervoltage lockout thresholdVIN UVLO start2.282.5V
VIN UVLO stop2.452.6
Shutdown supply currentV(EN) = 0 V, 25°C, 2.95 V ≤ V(VIN) ≤ 6 V5.515μA
Quiescent current, I(q)V(SENSE) = 0.9 V, V(VIN) = 5 V, 25°C, Rt = 400 kΩ515750μA
ENABLE AND UVLO (EN PIN)
Enable thresholdRising1.25V
Falling1.18
Input currentEnable threshold + 50 mV–1.6μA
Enable threshold – 50 mV–1.6
VOLTAGE REFERENCE (VSENSE PIN)
Voltage reference2.95 V ≤ V(VIN) ≤ 6 V, –40°C <TJ < 150°C0.790.80.811V
MOSFET
High-side switch resistanceV(BOOT-PH) = 5 V1230mΩ
V(BOOT-PH) = 2.95 V1630
Low-side switch resistanceV(VIN) = 5 V1330mΩ
V(VIN) = 2.95 V1730
ERROR AMPLIFIER
Input current2nA
Error-amplifier transconductance (gm)–2 μA < I(COMP) < 2 μA, V(COMP) = 1 V245μS
Error-amplifier transconductance (gm) during slow start–2 μA < I(COMP) < 2 μA, V(COMP) = 1 V,
V(VSENSE) = 0.4 V
79μS
Error amplifier source and sinkV(COMP) = 1 V, 100-mV overdrive±20μA
COMP to high-side FET current gm25S
CURRENT LIMIT
Current limit threshold3.76.5A
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
Thermal shutdown168°C
Hysteresis20°C
TIMING RESISTOR AND EXTERNAL CLOCK (RT/CLK PIN)
Switching frequency range using RT mode2002000kHz
Switching frequencyRt = 400 kΩ400500600kHz
Switching frequency range using CLK mode3002000kHz
Minimum CLK pulse duration75ns
RT/CLK voltageRt = 400 kΩ0.5V
RT/CLK high threshold1.62.5V
RT/CLK low threshold0.40.6V
Delay from RT/CLK falling edge to PH rising edgeMeasure at 500 kHz with RT resistor in series with device pin90ns
PLL lock-in timeMeasure at 500 kHz45μs
PH (PH PIN)
Minimum on-timeMeasured at 50% point on PH, IO = 3 A75ns
Measured at 50% point on PH, V(VIN) = 6 V,
IO = 0 A
120
Minimum off-timePrior to skipping off pulses, BOOT-PH = 2.95 V,
IO = 3 A
60ns
Rise timeV(VIN) = 6 V, 6 A2.25V/ns
Fall timeV(VIN) = 6 V, 6 A2
BOOT (BOOT PIN)
BOOT charge resistanceV(VIN) = 5 V16
BOOT-PH UVLOV(VIN) = 2.95 V2.1V
SLOW START AND TRACKING (SS/TR PIN)
Charge currentV(SS/TR) = 0.4 V2μA
SS/TR to VSENSE matchingV(SS/TR) = 0.4 V50mV
SS/TR to reference crossover98% of normal reference voltage1.1V
SS/TR discharge voltage (overload)V(VSENSE) = 0 V61mV
SS/TR discharge current (overload)V(VSENSE) = 0 V, V(SS/TR) = 0.4 V350µA
SS discharge current (UVLO, EN, thermal fault)V(VIN) = 5 V, V(SS/TR) = 0.5 V1.9mA
POWER GOOD (PWRGD PIN)
VSENSE thresholdVSENSE falling (Fault)91% Vref
VSENSE rising (Good)93
VSENSE rising (Fault)109
VSENSE falling (Good)107
HysteresisVSENSE falling2% Vref
Output-high leakageV(VSENSE) = Vref, V(PWRGD) = 5.5 V7nA
On-resistance56100
Output lowI(PWRGD) = 3 mA0.3V
Minimum VIN for valid outputV(PWRGD) < 0.5 V at 100 μA0.651.6V