SLUSC70D March   2016  – July 2017 TPS548D22

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Application
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 40-A FET
      2. 7.3.2 On-Resistance
      3. 7.3.3 Package Size, Efficiency and Thermal Performance
      4. 7.3.4 Soft-Start Operation
      5. 7.3.5 VDD Supply Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Protection
      6. 7.3.6 EN_UVLO Pin Functionality
      7. 7.3.7 Fault Protections
        1. 7.3.7.1 Current Limit (ILIM) Functionality
        2. 7.3.7.2 VDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
        3. 7.3.7.3 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) and Undervoltage Protection (UVP)
        4. 7.3.7.4 Out-of-Bounds Operation
        5. 7.3.7.5 Overtemperature Protection
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 DCAP3 Control Topology
      2. 7.4.2 DCAP Control Topology
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Programmable Pin-Strap Settings
        1. 7.5.1.1 Frequency Selection (FSEL) Pin
        2. 7.5.1.2 VSEL Pin
        3. 7.5.1.3 DCAP3 Control and Mode Selection
          1. 7.5.1.3.1 Application Workaround to Support 4-ms and 8-ms SS Settings
      2. 7.5.2 Programmable Analog Configurations
        1. 7.5.2.1 RSP/RSN Remote Sensing Functionality
          1. 7.5.2.1.1 Output Differential Remote Sensing Amplifier
        2. 7.5.2.2 Power Good (PGOOD Pin) Functionality
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 TPS548D22 1.5-V to 16-V Input, 1-V Output, 40-A Converter
      2. 8.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.3.1  Switching Frequency Selection
        2. 8.2.3.2  Inductor Selection
        3. 8.2.3.3  Output Capacitor Selection
          1. 8.2.3.3.1 Minimum Output Capacitance to Ensure Stability
          2. 8.2.3.3.2 Response to a Load Transient
          3. 8.2.3.3.3 Output Voltage Ripple
        4. 8.2.3.4  Input Capacitor Selection
        5. 8.2.3.5  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        6. 8.2.3.6  BP Pin
        7. 8.2.3.7  R-C Snubber and VIN Pin High-Frequency Bypass
        8. 8.2.3.8  Optimize Reference Voltage (VSEL)
        9. 8.2.3.9  MODE Pin Selection
        10. 8.2.3.10 Overcurrent Limit Design.
      4. 8.2.4 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
      1. 10.2.1 Mounting and Thermal Profile Recommendation
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Minimum Output Capacitance to Ensure Stability

To prevent sub-harmonic multiple pulsing behavior, TPS548D22 application designs must strictly follow the small signal stability considerations described in Equation 7.

Equation 7. TPS548D22 eq_coutmin_slusc70.gif

where

  • COUT(min) is the minimum output capacitance needed to meet the stability requirement of the design
  • tON is the on-time information based on the switching frequency and duty cycle (in this design, 133 ns)
  • τ is the ramp compensation time constant of the design based on the switching frequency and duty cycle, (in this design, 13.45 µs, refer to Table 7)
  • LOUT is the output inductance (in the design, 0.25 µH)
  • VREF is the user-selected reference voltage level (in this design, 1 V)
  • VOUT is the output voltage (in this design, 1 V)

The minimum output capacitance calculated from Equation 7 is 28.6 µF. The stability is ensured when the amount of the output capacitance is 28.6 µF or greater. And when all MLCCs (multi-layer ceramic capacitors) are used, both DC and AC derating effects must be considered to ensure that the minimum output capacitance requirement is met with sufficient margin.