SLVSBV5C June   2014  – September 2021 TPS55340-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Operation
      2. 7.3.2 Switching Frequency
      3. 7.3.3 Overcurrent Protection and Frequency Foldback
        1. 7.3.3.1 Minimum On Time and Pulse Skipping
      4. 7.3.4 Voltage Reference and Setting Output Voltage
      5. 7.3.5 Soft Start
      6. 7.3.6 Slope Compensation
      7. 7.3.7 Enable and Thermal Shutdown
      8. 7.3.8 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      9. 7.3.9 Thermal Considerations
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Operation With VI < 2.9 V (Minimum VI)
      2. 7.4.2 Operation With EN Control
      3. 7.4.3 Operation at Light Loads
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 TPS55340-Q1 Boost Converter
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Selecting the Switching Frequency (R4)
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Determining the Duty Cycle
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Selecting the Inductor (L1)
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Computing the Maximum Output Current
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Selecting the Output Capacitor (C8 through C10)
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Selecting the Input Capacitors (C2 and C7)
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  Setting the Output Voltage (R1 and R2)
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  Setting the Soft-Start Time (C7)
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 Selecting the Schottky Diode (D1)
          11. 8.2.1.2.11 Compensating the Control Loop (R3, C4, and C5)
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 TPS55340-Q1 SEPIC Converter
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1  Selecting the Switching Frequency (R4)
          2. 8.2.2.2.2  Duty Cycle
          3. 8.2.2.2.3  Selecting the Inductor (L1)
          4. 8.2.2.2.4  Calculating the Maximum Output Current
          5. 8.2.2.2.5  Selecting the Output Capacitor (C8 Through C10)
          6. 8.2.2.2.6  Selecting the Series Capacitor (C6)
          7. 8.2.2.2.7  Selecting the Input Capacitor (C2 and C7)
          8. 8.2.2.2.8  Selecting the Schottky Diode (D1)
          9. 8.2.2.2.9  Setting the Output Voltage (R1 and R2)
          10. 8.2.2.2.10 Setting the Soft-Start Time (C3)
          11. 8.2.2.2.11 Mosfet Rating Considerations
          12. 8.2.2.2.12 Compensating the Control Loop (R3 and C4)
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
        1. 11.1.1.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
Computing the Maximum Output Current

The overcurrent limit for the integrated power MOSFET limits the maximum input current and thus the maximum input power for a given input voltage. Maximum output power is less than maximum input power because of power conversion losses. Therefore, the following can all change the maximum current output (IOmax):

  • Current-limit setting
  • Input voltage
  • Output voltage
  • Efficiency

The current limit clamps the peak inductor current, therefore, the ripple must be subtracted to derive maximum DC current. Decreasing the K(IND) value or designing for a higher efficiency increases the maximum output current. Use the selected inductance or the selected K(IND) value to calculate the maximum output current. Use Equation 19, the minimum input voltage, and minimum peak current limit (I(LIM)) of 5.25 A to calculate the maximum output current.

Equation 19. GUID-AC38367D-1FE2-49A2-BE40-E4E3FD6B68B4-low.gif

For this design, with a 5-V input boosted to 24-V output, a 10-μH inductor with an assumed Schottky forward voltage of 0.5 V, and estimated efficiency of 85%, the maximum output current is calculated to be 871 mA. With a 12-V input and an increased estimated efficiency of 90%, the maximum output current calculated value increases to 2.13 A. This circuit was evaluated to the maximum output currents with both the minimum and maximum input voltage.