SLVSG98B February   2023  – March 2024 TPS628301 , TPS628302 , TPS628303 , TPS628304

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Options
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information Discrete
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Operation
      2. 7.3.2 Power Save Mode (PSM) Operation
      3. 7.3.3 Start-Up and Soft Start
      4. 7.3.4 Switch Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
      5. 7.3.5 Short-Circuit Protection
      6. 7.3.6 Undervoltage Lockout
      7. 7.3.7 Thermal Shutdown
      8. 7.3.8 Optimized EMI Performance
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Enable, Disable, and Output Discharge
      2. 7.4.2 Minimum Duty Cycle and 100% Mode Operation
      3. 7.4.3 Power Good
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.2.2 Setting The Output Voltage
        3. 8.2.2.3 Inductor Selection
        4. 8.2.2.4 Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 8.2.2.5 Input Capacitor Selection
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
        1. 8.4.2.1 Thermal Considerations
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 9.1.2 Development Support
        1. 9.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.2 Power Save Mode (PSM) Operation

To maintain high efficiency at light loads, the device enters power save mode (PSM) at the boundary to discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). This event happens when the output current becomes smaller than half of the ripple current of the inductor. The device operates with a fixed on-time, and the switching frequency decreases proportional to the load current as shown in Figure 7-2. Calculate as:

Equation 2. f P S M = 2 × I O U T T O N 2 × V I N V O U T V I N - V O U T L
GUID-20211007-SS0I-LFK2-5FTC-QJMHBC2C7NXJ-low.svg Figure 7-2 Discontinuous Conduction Mode (PSM-DCM) Current Waveform

In PSM, the output voltage rises slightly above the nominal target, which can be minimized using larger output capacitance. At duty cycles larger than 90%, the device does not enter PSM and maintains output regulation in PWM mode.