SLVS979C October   2009  – May 2018 TPS65720 , TPS65721

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Typical Application Schematic
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Options
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions—DSBGA (TPS65720)
    2.     Pin Functions—DSBGA (TPS657201, TPS657202)
    3.     Pin Functions—WQFN (TPS65721)
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Dissipation Ratings
    7. 7.7 Timing Requirements
    8. 7.8 Switching Characteristics
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Battery Charger and Power Path
      2. 8.3.2  Power-Path Management
      3. 8.3.3  Battery Charging
        1. 8.3.3.1 I-PRECHARGE
        2. 8.3.3.2 ITERM
        3. 8.3.3.3 Battery Detection and Recharge
        4. 8.3.3.4 Charge Termination On/Off
        5. 8.3.3.5 Timers
        6. 8.3.3.6 Dynamic Timer Function
        7. 8.3.3.7 Charger Fault
      4. 8.3.4  Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
      5. 8.3.5  Battery Pack Temperature Monitoring
      6. 8.3.6  DCDC1 Converter
      7. 8.3.7  Power Save Mode
        1. 8.3.7.1 Dynamic Voltage Positioning
        2. 8.3.7.2 Soft Start
        3. 8.3.7.3 100% Duty Cycle Low Dropout Operation
        4. 8.3.7.4 Undervoltage Lockout
      8. 8.3.8  Short-Circuit Protection
      9. 8.3.9  Thermal Shutdown
      10. 8.3.10 LDO1
        1. 8.3.10.1 Default Voltage Setting for LDOs and DCDC1
        2. 8.3.10.2 Internal Analog Multiplexer (BAT, TS, TS_OUT); TPS657201, TPS657202 Only
        3. 8.3.10.3 Internal Battery Voltage Comparator
        4. 8.3.10.4 GPIOs, LED Drivers
        5. 8.3.10.5 RESET Output
        6. 8.3.10.6 Threshold Input (TPS65721 Only)
          1. 8.3.10.6.1 ENABLE for DCDC1 and LDO1
          2. 8.3.10.6.2 PB_IN Input
          3. 8.3.10.6.3 HOLD_DCDC1 Input
          4. 8.3.10.6.4 HOLD_LDO1 Input
          5. 8.3.10.6.5 INT Output
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power Down
      2. 8.4.2 Sleep Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Standby Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Power-On Reset Mode
      5. 8.4.5 Idle Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1  CHGSTATUS Register Address: 01h (read only)
      2. 8.6.2  CHGCONFIG0 Register Address: 02h (read/write)
      3. 8.6.3  CHGCONFIG1 Register Address: 03h (read/write)
      4. 8.6.4  CHGCONFIG2 Register Address: 04h (read/write)
      5. 8.6.5  CHGCONFIG3 Register Address: 05h (read/write)
      6. 8.6.6  CHGSTATE Register Address: 06h (read only)
      7. 8.6.7  DEFDCDC1 Register Address: 07h (read/write)
      8. 8.6.8  LDO_CTRL Register Address: 08h (read/write)
      9. 8.6.9  CONTROL0 Register Address: 09h (read/write)
      10. 8.6.10 CONTROL1 Register Address: 0Ah (read/write)
      11. 8.6.11 GPIO_SSC Register Address: 0Bh (read/write)
      12. 8.6.12 GPIODIR Register Address: 0Ch (read/write)
      13. 8.6.13 IRMASK0 Register Address: 0Dh (read/write)
      14. 8.6.14 IRMASK1 Register Address: 0Eh (read/write)
      15. 8.6.15 IRMASK2 Register Address: 0Fh (read/write)
      16. 8.6.16 IR0 Register Address: 10h (read only)
      17. 8.6.17 IR1 Register Address: 11h (read)
      18. 8.6.18 IR2 Register Address: 12h (read)
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Output Voltage Setting
          1. 9.2.2.1.1 DCDC1
          2. 9.2.2.1.2 LDO1
        2. 9.2.2.2 Output Filter Design (Inductor and Output Capacitor)
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Output Capacitor Selection
          3. 9.2.2.2.3 Input Capacitor Selection
        3. 9.2.2.3 Charger/Power Path
          1. 9.2.2.3.1 Charger Stability
          2. 9.2.2.3.2 Setting the Charge Current
          3. 9.2.2.3.3 Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM)
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Related Links
    4. 12.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 12.5 Community Resources
    6. 12.6 Trademarks
    7. 12.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 12.8 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

9.2.2.2.1 Inductor Selection

The converter operates typically with 3.3-μH output inductor. Larger or smaller inductor values can be used to optimize the performance of the device for specific operation conditions. The selected inductor has to be rated for its DC resistance and saturation current. The DC resistance of the inductance will influence directly the efficiency of the converter. Therefore an inductor with lowest DC resistance should be selected for highest efficiency.

Equation 5 calculates the maximum inductor current under static load conditions. The saturation current of the inductor should be rated higher than the maximum inductor current as calculated with Equation 5. This is recommended because during heavy load transient the inductor current will rise above the calculated value.

Equation 5. TPS65720 TPS657201 TPS657202 TPS65721 eq3_dil_lvs979.gif

where

  • f = Switching Frequency (2.25 MHz typical)
  • L = Inductor Value
  • ΔIL = Peak-to-Peak inductor ripple current
  • ILmax = Maximum Inductor current

The highest inductor current will occur at maximum Vin.

Open core inductors have a soft saturation characteristic and they can usually handle higher inductor currents versus a comparable shielded inductor.

A more conservative approach is to select the inductor current rating just for the maximum switch current of the corresponding converter. It must be considered, that the core material from inductor to inductor differs and will have an impact on the efficiency especially at high switching frequencies.

Refer to Table 5 and the typical applications for possible inductors.

Table 5. Tested Inductors

INDUCTOR TYPE INDUCTOR VALUE SUPPLIER COMMENTS
LQM21P 3.3 µH Murata For TPS65720
BRC1608T2R2M 2.2 µH Taiyo Yuden For TPS65720; Smallest solution size; up to 150 mA of output current
VLS201610ET-2R2M 2.2 µH TDK For TPS65720, TPS65721, TPS657201, TPS657202
GLFR1608T2R2M-LR 2.2 µH TDK For TPS65720; Smallest solution size; up to 150 mA of output current
MIPSA2520 2.2 µH FDK For TPS65721, TPS657201, TPS657202; highest efficiency