SWCS095L August   2013  – February 2019 TPS659038-Q1 , TPS659039-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Device Summary
    1. 1.1 Features
    2. 1.2 Applications
    3. 1.3 Description
    4. 1.4 Simplified Block Diagram
  2. 2 Revision History
  3. 3 Device Comparison
  4. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 4.1 Pin Functions
      1.      Pin Functions
    2. 4.2 Device Ball Mapping – 13 × 13 nFBGA, 169 Balls, 0,8-mm Pitch
    3. 4.3 Signal Descriptions
  5. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics: Latch Up Rating
    6. 5.6  Electrical Characteristics: LDO Regulator
    7. 5.7  Electrical Characteristics: Dual-Phase (SMPS12 and SMPS45) and Triple-Phase (SMPS123 and SMPS457) Regulators
    8. 5.8  Electrical Characteristics: Stand-Alone Regulators (SMPS3, SMPS6, SMPS7, SMPS8, and SMPS9)
    9. 5.9  Electrical Characteristics: Reference Generator (Bandgap)
    10. 5.10 Electrical Characteristics: 16-MHz Crystal Oscillator, 32-kHz RC Oscillator, and Output Buffers
    11. 5.11 Electrical Characteristics: DC-DC Clock Sync
    12. 5.12 Electrical Characteristics: 12-Bit Sigma-Delta ADC
    13. 5.13 Electrical Characteristics: Thermal Monitoring and Shutdown
    14. 5.14 Electrical Characteristics: System Control Thresholds
    15. 5.15 Electrical Characteristics: Current Consumption
    16. 5.16 Electrical Characteristics: Digital Input Signal Parameters
    17. 5.17 Electrical Characteristics: Digital Output Signal Parameters
    18. 5.18 Electrical Characteristics: I/O Pullup and Pulldown Resistance
    19. 5.19 I2C Interface Timing Requirements
    20. 5.20 SPI Timing Requirements
    21. 5.21 Typical Characteristics
  6. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1  Power Management
      2. 6.3.2  Power Resources (Step-Down and Step-Up SMPS Regulators, LDOs)
        1. 6.3.2.1 Step-Down Regulators
          1. 6.3.2.1.1 Sync Clock Functionality
          2. 6.3.2.1.2 Output Voltage and Mode Selection
          3. 6.3.2.1.3 Current Monitoring and Short Circuit Detection
          4. 6.3.2.1.4 POWERGOOD
          5. 6.3.2.1.5 DVS-Capable Regulators
          6. 6.3.2.1.6 Non DVS-Capable Regulators
          7. 6.3.2.1.7 Step-Down Converters SMPS12 and SMPS123
            1.         a. Dual-Phase SMPS and Stand-Alone SMPS
            2.         b. Triple Phase SMPS
          8. 6.3.2.1.8 Step-Down Converter SMPS45 and SMPS457
          9. 6.3.2.1.9 Step-Down Converters SMPS3, SMPS6, SMPS7, SMPS8, and SMPS9
        2. 6.3.2.2 LDOs – Low Dropout Regulators
          1. 6.3.2.2.1 LDOVANA
          2. 6.3.2.2.2 LDOVRTC
          3. 6.3.2.2.3 LDO Bypass (LDO9)
          4. 6.3.2.2.4 LDOUSB
          5. 6.3.2.2.5 Other LDOs
      3. 6.3.3  Long-Press Key Detection
      4. 6.3.4  RTC
        1. 6.3.4.1 General Description
        2. 6.3.4.2 Time Calendar Registers
          1. 6.3.4.2.1 TC Registers Read Access
          2. 6.3.4.2.2 TC Registers Write Access
        3. 6.3.4.3 RTC Alarm
        4. 6.3.4.4 RTC Interrupts
        5. 6.3.4.5 RTC 32-kHz Oscillator Drift Compensation
      5. 6.3.5  GPADC – 12-Bit Sigma-Delta ADC
        1. 6.3.5.1 Asynchronous Conversion Request (SW)
        2. 6.3.5.2 Periodic Conversion Request (AUTO)
        3. 6.3.5.3 Calibration
      6. 6.3.6  General-Purpose I/Os (GPIO Terminals)
        1. 6.3.6.1 REGEN Output
      7. 6.3.7  Thermal Monitoring
        1. 6.3.7.1 Hot-Die Function (HD)
        2. 6.3.7.2 Thermal Shutdown (TS)
        3. 6.3.7.3 Temperature Monitoring With External NTC Resistor or Diode
      8. 6.3.8  Interrupts
      9. 6.3.9  Control Interfaces
        1. 6.3.9.1 I2C Interfaces
          1. 6.3.9.1.1 I2C Implementation
          2. 6.3.9.1.2 F/S Mode Protocol
          3. 6.3.9.1.3 HS Mode Protocol
        2. 6.3.9.2 SPI Interface
          1. 6.3.9.2.1 SPI Modes
          2. 6.3.9.2.2 SPI Protocol
      10. 6.3.10 Device Identification
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1  Embedded Power Controller
      2. 6.4.2  State Transition Requests
        1. 6.4.2.1 ON Requests
        2. 6.4.2.2 OFF Requests
        3. 6.4.2.3 SLEEP and WAKE Requests
      3. 6.4.3  Power Sequences
      4. 6.4.4  Start Up Timing and RESET_OUT Generation
      5. 6.4.5  Power On Acknowledge
        1. 6.4.5.1 POWERHOLD Mode
        2. 6.4.5.2 AUTODEVON Mode
      6. 6.4.6  BOOT Configuration
        1. 6.4.6.1 Boot Terminal Selection
      7. 6.4.7  Reset Levels
      8. 6.4.8  Warm Reset
      9. 6.4.9  RESET_IN
      10. 6.4.10 Watchdog Timer (WDT)
      11. 6.4.11 System Voltage Monitoring
        1. 6.4.11.1 Generating a POR
  7. 7 Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Application
      1. 7.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 7.2.2.1  Recommended External Components
        2. 7.2.2.2  SMPS Input Capacitors
        3. 7.2.2.3  SMPS Output Capacitors
        4. 7.2.2.4  SMPS Inductors
        5. 7.2.2.5  LDO Input Capacitors
        6. 7.2.2.6  LDO Output Capacitors
        7. 7.2.2.7  VCC1
          1. 7.2.2.7.1 Meeting the Power Down Sequence
          2. 7.2.2.7.2 Maintaining Sufficient Input Voltage
        8. 7.2.2.8  VIO_IN
        9. 7.2.2.9  16-MHz Crystal
        10. 7.2.2.10 GPADC
      3. 7.2.3 Application Curves
  8. 8 Power Supply Recommendations
  9. 9 Layout
    1. 9.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 9.2 Layout Example
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Support
      1. 10.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 10.1.2 Device Nomenclature
    2. 10.2 Documentation Support
      1. 10.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 10.3 Related Links
    4. 10.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 10.5 Community Resources
    6. 10.6 Trademarks
    7. 10.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 10.8 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 11.1 Package Materials Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • ZWS|169
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

6.4.1 Embedded Power Controller

The EPC is composed of three main modules:

  • An event arbitration module used to prioritize ON, OFF, WAKE, and SLEEP requests.
  • A power state-machine used to determine which power sequence to execute, based on the system state (supplies, temperature, and so forth) and requested transition (from the event arbitration module).
  • A power sequencer that fetches the selected power sequence from OTP and executes it. The power sequencer sets up and controls all resources accordingly, based on the definition of each sequence.

Figure 6-17 shows the EPC block diagram.

TPS659038-Q1 TPS659039-Q1 EPC_bd_wcs095.gifFigure 6-17 EPC Block Diagram

The power state-machine is defined through the following states:

  • NO SUPPLY: The device is not powered by any energy source on the system power rail (VCC1 < POR).
  • BACKUP: The device is not powered by a valid supply on the system power rail (VCC1 < VSYS_LO) (VCC > POR).
  • OFF: The device is powered by a valid supply on the system power rail (VCC1 > VSYS_LO) and it is waiting for a start-up event or condition. All device resources are in the OFF state. The approximate time for device to arrive the OFF state from the NO SUPPLY state, without considering the rise time of VSYS and the settling time of the VSYS_LO comparator, is approximately 5.5 ms.
  • ACTIVE: The device is powered by a valid supply on the system power rail (VCC1 > VSYS_LO) and has received a start-up event. It has switched to the ACTIVE state, having full capacity to supply the processor and other platform modules.
  • SLEEP: The device is powered by a valid supply on the system power rail (VCC1 > VSYS_LO) and is in low-power mode. All configured resources are set to their low-power mode, which can be ON, SLEEP, or OFF depending on the specific resource setting. If a given resource is maintained active (ON) during low-power mode, then all its linked subsystems are automatically maintained active.

Figure 6-18 shows the state diagram for the power control state-machine.

TPS659038-Q1 TPS659039-Q1 state_diagram_for_power_control_state_machine_wcs095.gifFigure 6-18 State Diagram for the Power Control State-Machine

Power sequences define how a resource state switches between the OFF, ACTIVE, and SLEEP states, but they have no effect during the NO SUPPLY or BACKUP states. The EPC supervises the system according to these power sequences, once the device is brought into the OFF state from a NO SUPPLY or BACKUP state. This is achieved automatically by internal hardware controlling the device before handing it over to the EPC.

The allowed power transitions are:

  • OFF to ACTIVE (OFF2ACT)
  • ACTIVE to OFF (ACT2OFF)
  • ACTIVE to SLEEP (ACT2SLP)
  • SLEEP to ACTIVE (SLP2ACT)
  • SLEEP to OFF (SLP2OFF)

Each power transition consists of a sequence of one or several register accesses that controls the resources according to the EPC supervision. Because these sequences are stored in nonvolatile memory (OTP), they cannot be altered.