SLVSDB5B July   2018  – August 2021 TPS65988

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Power Supply Requirements and Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Power Consumption Characteristics
    7. 6.7  Power Switch Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Cable Detection Characteristics
    9. 6.9  USB-PD Baseband Signal Requirements and Characteristics
    10. 6.10 BC1.2 Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics
    12. 6.12 Oscillator Characteristics
    13. 6.13 I/O Characteristics
    14. 6.14 PWM Driver Characteristics
    15. 6.15 I2C Requirements and Characteristics
    16. 6.16 SPI Controller Timing Requirements
    17. 6.17 HPD Timing Requirements
    18. 6.18 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  USB-PD Physical Layer
        1. 8.3.1.1 USB-PD Encoding and Signaling
        2. 8.3.1.2 USB-PD Bi-Phase Marked Coding
        3. 8.3.1.3 USB-PD Transmit (TX) and Receive (Rx) Masks
        4. 8.3.1.4 USB-PD BMC Transmitter
        5. 8.3.1.5 USB-PD BMC Receiver
      2. 8.3.2  Power Management
        1. 8.3.2.1 Power-On And Supervisory Functions
        2. 8.3.2.2 VBUS LDO
        3. 8.3.2.3 Supply Switch Over
      3. 8.3.3  Port Power Switches
        1. 8.3.3.1 PP_HV Power Switch
          1. 8.3.3.1.1 PP_HV Over Current Clamp
          2. 8.3.3.1.2 PP_HV Over Current Protection
          3. 8.3.3.1.3 PP_HV OVP and UVP
          4. 8.3.3.1.4 PP_HV Reverse Current Protection
        2. 8.3.3.2 Schottky for Current Surge Protection
        3. 8.3.3.3 PP_EXT Power Path Control
        4. 8.3.3.4 PP_CABLE Power Switch
          1. 8.3.3.4.1 PP_CABLE Over Current Protection
          2. 8.3.3.4.2 PP_CABLE Input Good Monitor
        5. 8.3.3.5 VBUS Transition to VSAFE5V
        6. 8.3.3.6 VBUS Transition to VSAFE0V
      4. 8.3.4  Cable Plug and Orientation Detection
        1. 8.3.4.1 Configured as a DFP
        2. 8.3.4.2 Configured as a UFP
        3. 8.3.4.3 Configured as a DRP
        4. 8.3.4.4 Fast Role Swap Signaling
      5. 8.3.5  Dead Battery Operation
        1. 8.3.5.1 Dead Battery Advertisement
        2. 8.3.5.2 BUSPOWER (ADCIN1)
      6. 8.3.6  Battery Charger Detection and Advertisement
        1. 8.3.6.1 BC1.2 Data Contact Detect
        2. 8.3.6.2 BC1.2 Primary and Secondary Detection
        3. 8.3.6.3 Charging Downstream Port Advertisement
        4. 8.3.6.4 Dedicated Charging Port Advertisement
        5. 8.3.6.5 2.7V Divider3 Mode Advertisement
        6. 8.3.6.6 1.2V Mode Advertisement
        7. 8.3.6.7 DCP Auto Mode Advertisement
      7. 8.3.7  ADC
      8. 8.3.8  DisplayPort HPD
      9. 8.3.9  Digital Interfaces
        1. 8.3.9.1 General GPIO
        2. 8.3.9.2 I2C
        3. 8.3.9.3 SPI
      10. 8.3.10 PWM Driver
      11. 8.3.11 Digital Core
      12. 8.3.12 I2C Interfaces
        1. 8.3.12.1 I2C Interface Description
        2. 8.3.12.2 I2C Clock Stretching
        3. 8.3.12.3 I2C Address Setting
        4. 8.3.12.4 Unique Address Interface
        5. 8.3.12.5 I2C Pin Address Setting (ADCIN2)
      13. 8.3.13 SPI Controller Interface
      14. 8.3.14 Thermal Shutdown
      15. 8.3.15 Oscillators
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Boot
      2. 8.4.2 Power States
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Type-C VBUS Design Considerations
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 External Sink Power Path Options
            1. 9.2.1.2.1.1 Load Switch Power Path
            2. 9.2.1.2.1.2 Discrete Power Path
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Type-C Connector VBUS Capacitors
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 VBUS Schottky and TVS Diodes
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 VBUS Snubber Circuit
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Dual Port Thunderbolt Notebook with AR Supporting USB PD Charging
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 USB Power Delivery Source Capabilities
        3. 9.2.2.3 USB Power Delivery Sink Capabilities
        4. 9.2.2.4 Supported Data Modes
        5. 9.2.2.5 RESETN
        6. 9.2.2.6 I2C Design Requirements
        7. 9.2.2.7 TS3DS10224 SBU Mux for AUX and LSTX/RX
        8. 9.2.2.8 Thunderbolt Flash Options
      3. 9.2.3 Dual Port USB & Displayport Notebook Supporting PD Charging
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 USB Power Delivery Source Capabilities
        3. 9.2.3.3 USB Power Delivery Sink Capabilities
        4. 9.2.3.4 Supported Data Modes
        5. 9.2.3.5 TUSB1044 Re-Driver GPIO Control
      4. 9.2.4 USB Type-C & PD Monitor/Dock
        1. 9.2.4.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.4.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.4.2.1 USB Power Delivery Source Capabilities
          2. 9.2.4.2.2 USB and DisplayPort Supported Data Modes
          3. 9.2.4.2.3 TUSB1064 Super Speed Mux GPIO Control
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 3.3-V Power
      1. 10.1.1 VIN_3V3 Input Switch
      2. 10.1.2 VBUS 3.3-V LDO
    2. 10.2 1.8-V Power
    3. 10.3 Recommended Supply Load Capacitance
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1  Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2  Layout Example
    3. 11.3  Stack-Up and Design Rules
    4. 11.4  Main Component Placement
    5. 11.5  1.4 Super Speed Type-C Connectors
    6. 11.6  Capacitor Placement
    7. 11.7  CC1/2 Capacitors & ADCIN1/2 Resistors
    8. 11.8  CC & SBU Protection Placement
    9. 11.9  CC Routing
    10. 11.10 DRAIN1 and DRAIN2 Pad Pours
    11. 11.11 USB2 Routing for ESD Protection and BC1.2
    12. 11.12 VBUS Routing
    13. 11.13 Completed Layout
    14. 11.14 Power Dissipation
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
      2. 12.1.2 Firmware Warranty Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

11.3 Stack-Up and Design Rules

An 8-layer stack-up is used and this particular stack is common with most processor chipset guides. In some systems a 10-layer stack-up is used, the same principles can be carried over from the 8-layer to a 10-layer stack-up. The figure below shows the details of each of the layers. The two outer layers have a thickness of 1.0 oz copper and the inner layers are 0.5 oz copper.

GUID-F96A91D9-7EA3-4DA0-B1AD-BFB59A66528D-low.pngFigure 11-3 8 Layer Board Stack Up

The table below shows the recommended routing for each of these layers. For power routing the Power 1/2 planes can be stacked to allow for high currents.

Table 11-1 Recommend Routing for Layers
LAYERROUTING
SSTXRX1Differential: 85Z, 90Z, 100Z, Single Ended: 50Z, Power, and GPIO
High SpeedDifferential: 85Z, 90Z, 100Z, Single Ended: 50Z, and GPIO
Power 1Power and GPIO
Power 2Power and GPIO
SSTXRX2Differential: 85Z, 90Z, 100Z, Single Ended: 50Z, Power, and GPIO

The vias used in this layout example are 8mil/16mil. There are no blind and buried vias used in this layout example and for any via on pad used it is recommended to use epoxy filled vias. The figure below shows the via sizing.

GUID-C7D4C3AE-E196-4938-8E1B-C1C7AC385FC8-low.gifFigure 11-4 Recommended Minimum Via Sizing