SLVSFN9A September   2020  – August 2021 TPS65988DK

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Power Supply Requirements and Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Power Consumption Characteristics
    7. 6.7  Power Switch Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Cable Detection Characteristics
    9. 6.9  USB-PD Baseband Signal Requirements and Characteristics
    10. 6.10 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Oscillator Characteristics
    12. 6.12 I/O Characteristics
    13. 6.13 I2C Requirements and Characteristics
    14. 6.14 SPI Controller Timing Requirements
    15. 6.15 HPD Timing Requirements
    16. 6.16 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  USB-PD Physical Layer
        1. 8.3.1.1 USB-PD Encoding and Signaling
        2. 8.3.1.2 USB-PD Bi-Phase Marked Coding
        3. 8.3.1.3 USB-PD Transmit (TX) and Receive (Rx) Masks
        4. 8.3.1.4 USB-PD BMC Transmitter
        5. 8.3.1.5 USB-PD BMC Receiver
      2. 8.3.2  Power Management
        1. 8.3.2.1 Power-On and Supervisory Functions
        2. 8.3.2.2 VBUS LDO
        3. 8.3.2.3 Supply Switch Over
      3. 8.3.3  Port Power Switches
        1. 8.3.3.1 PP_HV Power Switch
          1. 8.3.3.1.1 PP_HV Overcurrent Clamp
          2. 8.3.3.1.2 PP_HV Overcurrent Protection
          3. 8.3.3.1.3 PP_HV OVP and UVP
          4. 8.3.3.1.4 PP_HV Reverse Current Protection
        2. 8.3.3.2 Schottky for Current Surge Protection
        3. 8.3.3.3 PP_EXT Power Path Control
        4. 8.3.3.4 PP_CABLE Power Switch
          1. 8.3.3.4.1 PP_CABLE Overcurrent Protection
          2. 8.3.3.4.2 PP_CABLE Input Good Monitor
        5. 8.3.3.5 VBUS Transition to VSAFE5V
        6. 8.3.3.6 VBUS Transition to VSAFE0V
      4. 8.3.4  Cable Plug and Orientation Detection
        1. 8.3.4.1 Configured as a DFP
        2. 8.3.4.2 Configured as a UFP
        3. 8.3.4.3 Configured as a DRP
        4. 8.3.4.4 Fast Role Swap Signaling
      5. 8.3.5  Dead Battery Operation
        1. 8.3.5.1 Dead Battery Advertisement
        2. 8.3.5.2 BUSPOWER (ADCIN1)
      6. 8.3.6  ADC
      7. 8.3.7  DisplayPort HPD
      8. 8.3.8  Digital Interfaces
        1. 8.3.8.1 General GPIO
        2. 8.3.8.2 I2C
        3. 8.3.8.3 SPI
      9. 8.3.9  Digital Core
      10. 8.3.10 I2C Interfaces
        1. 8.3.10.1 I2C Interface Description
        2. 8.3.10.2 I2C Clock Stretching
        3. 8.3.10.3 I2C Address Setting
        4. 8.3.10.4 Unique Address Interface
        5. 8.3.10.5 I2C Pin Address Setting (ADCIN2)
      11. 8.3.11 SPI Controller Interface
      12. 8.3.12 Thermal Shutdown
      13. 8.3.13 Oscillators
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Boot
      2. 8.4.2 Power States
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 USB4 Device Application with Host Charging
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.1.1.1 Power Supply Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 USB Power Delivery Source Capabilities
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 USB Power Delivery Sink Capabilities
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Supported Data Modes
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 USB4 Hub Controller & PD Controller I2C Communication
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 Dock Management Controller & PD Controller I2C Communication
          6. 9.2.1.2.6 SPI Flash Options
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 3.3-V Power
      1. 10.1.1 VIN_3V3 Input Switch
      2. 10.1.2 VBUS 3.3-V LDO
    2. 10.2 1.8-V Power
    3. 10.3 Recommended Supply Load Capacitance
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1  Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2  Layout Example
    3. 11.3  Stack-up and Design Rules
    4. 11.4  Main Component Placement
    5. 11.5  Super Speed Type-C Connectors
    6. 11.6  Capacitor Placement
    7. 11.7  CC1/2 Capacitors & ADCIN1/2 Resistors
    8. 11.8  CC and SBU Protection Placement
    9. 11.9  CC Routing
    10. 11.10 DRAIN1 and DRAIN2 Pad Pours
    11. 11.11 VBUS Routing
    12. 11.12 Completed Layout
    13. 11.13 Power Dissipation
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Firmware Warranty Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.4.1 Configured as a DFP

When one of the TPS65988DK ports is configured as a DFP, the device detects when a cable or a UFP is attached using the Cx_CC1 and Cx_CC2 pins. When in a disconnected state, the TPS65988DK monitors the voltages on these pins to determine what, if anything, is connected. See USB Type-C Specification for more information.

Table 8-1 shows the Cable Detect States for a DFP.

Table 8-1 Cable Detect States for a DFP
C_CC1C_CC2CONNECTION STATERESULTING ACTION
OpenOpenNothing attachedContinue monitoring both C_CC pins for attach. Power is not applied to VBUS or VCONN until a UFP connect is detected.
RdOpenUFP attachedMonitor C_CC1 for detach. Power is applied to VBUS but not to VCONN (C_CC2).
OpenRdUFP attachedMonitor C_CC2 for detach. Power is applied to VBUS but not to VCONN (C_CC1).
RaOpenPowered Cable-No UFP attachedMonitor C_CC2 for a UFP attach and C_CC1 for cable detach. Power is not applied to VBUS or VCONN (C_CC1) until a UFP attach is detected.
OpenRaPowered Cable-No UFP attachedMonitor C_CC1 for a UFP attach and C_CC2 for cable detach. Power is not applied to VBUS or VCONN (C_CC1) until a UFP attach is detected.
RaRdPowered Cable-UFP AttachedProvide power on VBUS and VCONN (C_CC1) then monitor C_CC2 for a UFP detach. C_CC1 is not monitored for a detach.
RdRaPowered Cable-UFP attachedProvide power on VBUS and VCONN (C_CC2) then monitor C_CC1 for a UFP detach. C_CC2 is not monitored for a detach.
RdRdDebug Accessory Mode attachedSense either C_CC pin for detach.
RaRaAudio Adapter Accessory Mode attachedSense either C_CC pin for detach.

When a TPS65988DK port is configured as a DFP, a current IH_CC is driven out each C_CCn pin and each pin is monitored for different states. When a UFP is attached to the pin a pull-down resistance of Rd to GND exists. The current IH_CC is then forced across the resistance Rd generating a voltage at the C_CCn pin.

When configured as a DFP advertising Default USB current sourcing capability, the TPS65988DK applies IH_CC_USB to each C_CCn pin. When a UFP with a pull-down resistance Rd is attached, the voltage on the C_CCn pin pulls below VH_CCD_USB. The TPS65988DK can be configured to advertise default (500 mA or 900 mA), 1.5-A and 3-A sourcing capabilities when acting as a DFP.

When the C_CCn pin is connected to an active cable VCONN input, the pull-down resistance is different (Ra). In this case the voltage on the C_CCn pin will pull below VH_CCA_USB/1P5/3P0 and the system recognizes the active cable.

The VH_CCD_USB/1P5/3P0 thresholds are monitored to detect a disconnection from each of these cases respectively. When a connection has been recognized and the voltage on the C_CCn pin rises above the VH_CCD_USB/1P5/3P0 threshold, the system registers a disconnection.