SGLS118E December 2001 – July 2024 TPS769-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings
Circuit reliability requires consideration of the device power dissipation, location of the circuit on the printed circuit board (PCB), and correct thermal plane sizing. Place few or no other heat-generating devices that cause added thermal stress in the PCB area around the regulator.
To first-order approximation, power dissipation in the regulator depends on the input-to-output voltage difference and load conditions. The following equation calculates power dissipation (PD).
For devices with a thermal pad, the primary heat conduction path for the device package is through the thermal pad to the PCB. Solder the thermal pad to a copper pad area under the device. This pad area contains an array of plated vias that conduct heat to additional copper planes for increased heat dissipation.
The maximum power dissipation determines the maximum allowable ambient temperature (TA) for the device. Power dissipation and junction temperature are most often related by the RθJA of the combined PCB, device package, and the ambient air temperature (TA). RθJA is the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance. The following equation calculates this relationship.
Thermal resistance (RθJA) is highly dependent on the heat-spreading capability built into the particular PCB design. RθJA therefore varies according to the total copper area, copper weight, and location of the planes. The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance listed in the Thermal Information table is determined by the JEDEC standard PCB and copper-spreading area. RθJA is used as a relative measure of package thermal performance. RθJA is improved by 35% to 55% compared to the Thermal Information table value by optimizing the PCB board layout. See the An empirical analysis of the impact of board layout on LDO thermal performance application note for further information.