SLUSFE1 august   2023 TPSM843A22E

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  VIN Pins and VIN UVLO
      2. 7.3.2  Internal Bypassing (BP5)
      3. 7.3.3  Enable and Adjustable UVLO
        1. 7.3.3.1 Internal Sequence of Events During Start-up
      4. 7.3.4  Switching Frequency Selection
      5. 7.3.5  Switching Frequency Synchronization to an External Clock
        1. 7.3.5.1 Internal PWM Oscillator Frequency
        2. 7.3.5.2 Loss of Synchronization
        3. 7.3.5.3 Interfacing the SYNC/FSEL Pin
      6. 7.3.6  Remote Sense Amplifier and Adjusting the Output Voltage
      7. 7.3.7  Loop Compensation Guidelines
        1. 7.3.7.1 Output Filter Inductor Tradeoffs
        2. 7.3.7.2 Ramp Capacitor Selection
        3. 7.3.7.3 Output Capacitor Selection
        4. 7.3.7.4 Design Method for Good Transient Response
      8. 7.3.8  Soft Start and Prebiased Output Start-up
      9. 7.3.9  MSEL Pin
      10. 7.3.10 Power Good (PG)
      11. 7.3.11 Output Overload Protection
        1. 7.3.11.1 Positive Inductor Current Protection
        2. 7.3.11.2 Negative Inductor Current Protection
      12. 7.3.12 Output Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection
      13. 7.3.13 Overtemperature Protection
      14. 7.3.14 Output Voltage Discharge
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Forced Continuous-Conduction Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Discontinuous Conduction Mode During Soft Start
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 1.0-V Output, 1-MHz Application
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Switching Frequency
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Output Inductor Selection
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Output Capacitor
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Input Capacitor
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Adjustable Undervoltage Lockout
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Output Voltage Resistors Selection
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  BP5 Capacitor Selection
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  PG Pullup Resistor
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 Current Limit Selection
          11. 8.2.1.2.11 Soft-Start Time Selection
          12. 8.2.1.2.12 Ramp Selection and Control Loop Stability
          13. 8.2.1.2.13 MSEL Pin
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
      3. 8.4.3 Thermal Performance
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 9.2 Support Resources
    3. 9.3 Trademarks
    4. 9.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 9.5 Glossary
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.12 Output Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection

The TPSM843A22E incorporates both output overvoltage and undervoltage protection. If an overvoltage is detected, the device tries to discharge the output voltage to a safe level before attempting to restart. When the overvoltage threshold is exceeded, the low-side MOSFET is turned on until the low-side negative overcurrent threshold is reached. At this point, the high-side MOSFET is turned on until the inductor current reaches zero. Then, the low-side MOSFET is turned back on until the low-side negative overcurrent threshold is reached. The process repeats until the output voltage falls back into the PG window. After this happens, the device restarts and goes through a soft start cycle. The device does not wait the hiccup time before restarting.

When an undervoltage condition is detected, the device enters hiccup where it waits seven soft-start cycles before restarting. Undervoltage protection is enabled after soft start is complete.