SLUSFF2 October   2024 UCG28826

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Detailed Pin Descriptions
      1. 6.3.1  HV - High Voltage Input
      2. 6.3.2  SW - Switch Node
      3. 6.3.3  GND – Ground Return
      4. 6.3.4  FLT - External Overtemperature Fault
      5. 6.3.5  FB ­­– Feedback
      6. 6.3.6  TR - Turns Ratio
      7. 6.3.7  IPK - Peak Current and Dithering
      8. 6.3.8  FCL - Frequency clamp and fault response
      9. 6.3.9  CDX - CCM, drive strength and X-cap discharge
      10. 6.3.10 VCC - Input Bias
    4. 6.4 Feature Description
      1. 6.4.1  Self Bias and Auxless Sensing
      2. 6.4.2  Control Law
        1. 6.4.2.1 Valley Switching
        2. 6.4.2.2 Frequency Foldback
        3. 6.4.2.3 Burst Mode
        4. 6.4.2.4 Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)
      3. 6.4.3  GaN HEMT Switching Capability
      4. 6.4.4  Soft Start
      5. 6.4.5  Frequency Clamp
      6. 6.4.6  Frequency Dithering
      7. 6.4.7  Slew Rate Control
      8. 6.4.8  Transient Peak Power Capability
      9. 6.4.9  X-Cap Discharge
      10. 6.4.10 Fault Protections
        1. 6.4.10.1 Brownout Protection
        2. 6.4.10.2 Short-Circuit Protection
        3. 6.4.10.3 Output Over Voltage Protection
        4. 6.4.10.4 Over Power Protection (OPP, LPS)
        5. 6.4.10.5 Overtemperature Protection
        6. 6.4.10.6 Open FB Protection
        7. 6.4.10.7 Error Codes for Protections
  8. 7 Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Application
      1. 7.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 7.2.2.1 Input Bulk Capacitor
        2. 7.2.2.2 Transformer Primary Inductance and Turns Ratio
        3. 7.2.2.3 Output Capacitor
        4. 7.2.2.4 Selection Resistors
      3. 7.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. 8 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
      1. 8.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 8.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 8.4 Support Resources
    5. 8.5 Trademarks
    6. 8.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 8.7 Glossary
  10. 9 Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 10.1 Package Option Addendum
    2. 10.2 Mechanical Data

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • REZ|12
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.2.2.2 Transformer Primary Inductance and Turns Ratio

The transformer turns ratio is limited by the primary GaN HEMT max. drain-source voltage (VDS) rating and determines the secondary SR FET voltage rating and switching losses. The turns ratio is chosen as 6 for this design to reduce the snubber losses and improve efficiency. The UCG28826 supports turns ratio in the range from 6 to 7.875 for 20V output.

The transformer primary inductance determines the switching frequency through the range of flyback converter operation using UCG28826. For this design, the switching frequency is assumed at half of the maximum limit of 140kHz, which is 70kHz at low line input 90VAC. At this input voltage and full load 65W, the converter operates in 1st valley QR mode and the demagnetisation ringing duration is ignored to give duty cycle:

Equation 3. UCG28826

where turns ratio N is given by,

Equation 4. UCG28826

From Equation 3 and Equation 4, the primary inductance is given by,

Equation 5. UCG28826

Based on turns ratio equal to 6, the secondary SR FET voltage and current rating are calculated using Equation 6 and Equation 7 respectively. With 25% margin, use an SR FET of at least 100V/24A rating.

Equation 6. UCG28826
Equation 7. UCG28826