JAJSBH5B March   2011  – June 2019 LM21212-2

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
    1.     Device Images
      1.      アプリケーションの簡略回路図
  4. 4 改訂履歴
  5. 5 概要(続き)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Descriptions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Ratings
    4. 7.4 Electrical Characteristics
    5. 7.5 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Precision Enable
      2. 8.3.2 UVLO
      3. 8.3.3 Current Limit
      4. 8.3.4 Short-Circuit Protection
      5. 8.3.5 Thermal Protection
      6. 8.3.6 Power-Good Flag
      7. 8.3.7 Light Load Operation
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Typical Application 1
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Output Voltage
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Precision Enable
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Soft Start
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 Resistor-Adjustable Frequency
          6. 9.2.1.2.6 Inductor Selection
          7. 9.2.1.2.7 Output Capacitor Selection
          8. 9.2.1.2.8 Input Capacitor Selection
          9. 9.2.1.2.9 Control Loop Compensation
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Typical Application Schematic 2
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Considerations
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Thermal Considerations
  11. 11デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 11.1 デバイス・サポート
      1. 11.1.1 デベロッパー・ネットワークの製品に関する免責事項
      2. 11.1.2 開発サポート
        1. 11.1.2.1 WEBENCH®ツールによるカスタム設計
    2. 11.2 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    3. 11.3 コミュニティ・リソース
    4. 11.4 商標
    5. 11.5 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

9.2.1.2.7 Output Capacitor Selection

The output capacitor, COUT, filters the inductor ripple current and provides a source of charge for transient load conditions. A wide range of output capacitors may be used with the LM21212-2 that provide various advantages. The best performance is typically obtained using ceramic, SP or OSCON type chemistries. Typical trade-offs are that the ceramic capacitor provides extremely low ESR to reduce the output ripple voltage and noise spikes, while the SP and OSCON capacitors provide a large bulk capacitance in a small volume for transient loading conditions.

When selecting the value for the output capacitor, the two performance characteristics to consider are the output voltage ripple and transient response. The output voltage ripple can be approximated by using the following formula:

Equation 7. LM21212-2 30155108.gif

where

  • ΔVOUT (V) is the amount of peak to peak voltage ripple at the power supply output
  • RESR (Ω) is the series resistance of the output capacitor
  • fSW (Hz) is the switching frequency
  • COUT (F) is the output capacitance used in the design

The amount of output ripple that can be tolerated is application specific; however a general recommendation is to keep the output ripple less than 1% of the rated output voltage. Keep in mind ceramic capacitors are sometimes preferred because they have very low ESR; however, depending on package and voltage rating of the capacitor the value of the capacitance can drop significantly with applied voltage. The output capacitor selection will also affect the output voltage droop during a load transient. The peak droop on the output voltage during a load transient is dependent on many factors; however, an approximation of the transient droop ignoring loop bandwidth can be obtained using the following equation:

Equation 8. LM21212-2 30155109.gif

where

  • COUT (F) is the minimum required output capacitance
  • L (H) is the value of the inductor
  • VDROOP (V) is the output voltage drop ignoring loop bandwidth considerations
  • ΔIOUTSTEP (A) is the load step change
  • RESR (Ω) is the output capacitor ESR
  • VIN (V) is the input voltage
  • VOUT (V) is the set regulator output voltage

Both the tolerance and voltage coefficient of the capacitor must be examined when designing for a specific output ripple or transient droop target.