JAJSDG8F July   2011  – March 2018 LM25118

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 特長
  2. アプリケーション
    1.     概略回路図
  3. 概要
    1.     効率とVINおよびIOUTとの関係、VOUT = 12V
  4. 改訂履歴
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 UVLO
      2. 7.3.2 Oscillator and Sync Capability
      3. 7.3.3 Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator
      4. 7.3.4 Ramp Generator
      5. 7.3.5 Current Limit
      6. 7.3.6 Maximum Duty Cycle
      7. 7.3.7 Soft Start
      8. 7.3.8 HO Output
      9. 7.3.9 Thermal Protection
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Buck Mode Operation: VIN > VOUT
      2. 7.4.2 Buck-Boost Mode Operation: VIN ≊ VOUT
      3. 7.4.3 High Voltage Start-Up Regulator
      4. 7.4.4 Enable
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.2.2  R7 = RT
        3. 8.2.2.3  Inductor Selection – L1
        4. 8.2.2.4  R13 = RSENSE
        5. 8.2.2.5  C15 = CRAMP
        6. 8.2.2.6  Inductor Current Limit Calculation
        7. 8.2.2.7  C9 - C12 = Output Capacitors
        8. 8.2.2.8  D1
        9. 8.2.2.9  D4
        10. 8.2.2.10 C1 – C5 = Input Capacitors
        11. 8.2.2.11 C20
        12. 8.2.2.12 C8
        13. 8.2.2.13 C16 = CSS
        14. 8.2.2.14 R8, R9
        15. 8.2.2.15 R1, R3, C21
        16. 8.2.2.16 R2
        17. 8.2.2.17 Snubber
        18. 8.2.2.18 Error Amplifier Configuration
          1. 8.2.2.18.1 R4, C18, C17
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Bias Power Dissipation Reduction
    2. 9.2 Thermal Considerations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 11.1 デバイス・サポート
      1. 11.1.1 開発サポート
        1. 11.1.1.1 WEBENCH®ツールによるカスタム設計
    2. 11.2 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    3. 11.3 コミュニティ・リソース
    4. 11.4 商標
    5. 11.5 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

C9 - C12 = Output Capacitors

In buck-boost mode, the output capacitors C9 – C12 must supply the entire output current during the switch on-time. For this reason, the output capacitors are chosen for operation in buck-boost mode, the demands being much less in buck operation. Both bulk capacitance and ESR must be considered to ensure a given output ripple voltage. Buck-boost mode capacitance can be estimated from:

Equation 33. LM25118 30165135.gif

ESR requirements can be estimated from:

Equation 34. LM25118 30165136.gif

For this example, with a ΔVOUT (output ripple) of 50 mV:

Equation 35. CMIN = 141 µF
Equation 36. ESRMAX = 4.6 mΩ

If hold-up times are a consideration, the values of input and output capacitors must be increased appropriately. Note that it is usually advantageous to use multiple capacitors in parallel to achieve the ESR value required. Also, it is good practice to put a 0.1-µF to 0.47-µF ceramic capacitor directly on the output pins of the supply to reduce high-frequency noise. Ceramic capacitors have good ESR characteristics, and are a good choice for input and output capacitors. Note that the effective capacitance of ceramic capacitors decreases with DC bias. For larger bulk values of capacitance, a low-ESR electrolytic is usually used. However, electrolytic capacitors have poor tolerance, especially over temperature, and the selected value should be selected larger than the calculated value to allow for temperature variation. Allowing for component tolerances, the following values of Cout were chosen for this design example:

Two 180-µF Oscon electrolytic capacitors for bulk capacitance

Two 47-µF ceramic capacitors to reduce ESR

Two 0.47-µF ceramic capacitors to reduce spikes at the output