SNOSDI4A March 2024 – December 2024 TLV1871 , TLV1872
PRODMIX
The basic comparator configuration can produce a noisy "chatter" output if the applied differential input voltage is near the comparator's offset voltage. This usually occurs when the input signal is moving very slowly across the switching threshold of the comparator. This problem can be prevented by adding external hysteresis to the comparator.
Since the TLV187x has a minimal amount of internal hysteresis of 2.7mV, external hysteresis can be applied in the form of a positive feedback loop that adjusts the trip point of the comparator depending on the current output state.
The hysteresis transfer curve is shown in Figure 7-2. This curve is a function of three components: VTH, VOS, and VHYST:
For more information, please see Application Note SBOA219 "Comparator with and without hysteresis circuit".