JAJSMF1G April 2006 – July 2021 TLV320AIC3106
PRODUCTION DATA
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The TLV320AIC3106 supports the following standard audio sampling rates: 8 kHz, 11.025 kHz, 12 kHz, 16 kHz, 22.05 kHz, 24 kHz, 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz, and 96 kHz. The converters can also operate at different sampling rates in various combinations, which are described further below.
The data converters are based on the concept of an fS(ref) rate that is used internal to the part, and it is related to the actual sampling rates of the converters through a series of ratios. For typical sampling rates, fS(ref) will be either 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz, although it can realistically be set over a wider range of rates up to 53 kHz, with additional restrictions applying if the PLL is used. This concept is used to set the sampling rates of the ADC and DAC, and also to enable high quality playback of low sampling rate data, without high frequency audible noise being generated.
The sampling rate of the ADC and DAC can be set to fS(ref)/NDAC or 2×fS(ref)/NDAC, with NDAC being 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, or 6.
While only one fS(ref) can be used at a time in the part, the ADC and DAC sampling rates can differ from each other by using different NADC and NDAC divider ratios for each. For example, with fS(ref)=44.1-kHz, the DAC sampling rate can be set to 44.1-kHz by using NDAC=1, while the ADC sampling rate can be set to 8.018-kHz by using NADC=5.5.
When the ADCs and DACs are operating at different sampling rates, an additional word clock is required, to provide information regarding where data begins for the ADC versus the DAC. In this case, the standard bit clock signal (which can be supplied through the BCLK pin or through GPIO2) is used to transfer both ADC and DAC data, the standard word clock signal is used to identify the start of the DAC data, and a separate ADC word clock signal (denoted ADWK) is used. This clock can be supplied or generated from GPIO1 at the same time the DAC word clock is supplied or generated from WCLK.