1 Interrupts

The interrupt registers in the device are organized in hierarchical fashion. The interrupts are grouped into the following categories:

BUCK ERROR

These interrupts indicate over-voltage (OV), under-voltage (UV), short-circuit (SC), residual voltage (SC) and over-current (ILIM) error conditions found on the BUCK regulators .

LDO ERROR

These interrupts indicate OV, UV, and SC error conditions found on the LDO regulators, as well as OV and UV error conditions found on the VCCA supply.

VMON ERROR

These interrupts indicate OV and UV error conditions found on the VCCA supply.

SEVERE ERROR

These errors indicate severe device error conditions, such as thermal shutdown, PFSM sequencing and execution error and pre-regulator over-voltage failure, which causes the device to trigger the PFSM to execute immediate shutdown of all digital outputs, external voltage rails and monitors, and proceed to the Safe Recovery State.

MODERATE ERROR

These interrupts provide warnings to the system to indicate detection of multiple WDOG Errors or ESM errors exceeding the allowed recovery count, detection of long press nPWRON button, SPMI communication error, register CRC error, BIST failure, or thermal reaching orderly shutdown level. These warning causes the device to trigger the PFSM to execute orderly shutdown of all digital outputs, external voltage rails and monitors, and proceed to the Safe Recovery State.⁽¹⁾

MISCELLANEOUS WARNING

These interrupts provide information to the system to indicate detection of WDOG or ESM errors, die temperature crossing thermal warning threshold, device passing BIST test, or external sync clock availability.

START-UP SOURCE

These interrupts provide information to the system on the mechanism which caused the device to start up, which includes FSD, RTC alarm or timer interrupts, the activation of the ENABLE pin or the nPRWON pin button detection.

GPIO DETECTION

These interrupts indicate the High/Rising-Edge or the Low/Falling-Edge detection at the GPIO1 through GPIO11 pins.

FSM ERROR INTERRUPT

These interrupts indicate the detection of an error which causes the device mission state changes.

All interrupts are logically combined on a single output pin, nINT (active low). The host processor can read the INT_TOP register to find the interrupt registers to find out the source of the interrupt, and write '1' to the corresponding interrupt register bit to clear the interrupt. This mechanism ensures when a new interrupt occurs while the nINT pin is still active, all of the corresponding interrupt register bits retain the interrupt source information until it is cleared by the host.

Any interrupt source can be masked by setting the corresponding mask register to '1'. When an interrupt is masked, the interrupt bit is not updated when the associated event occurs, the nINT line is not affected, and the event is not recorded. If an interrupt is masked after the event occurred, the interrupt register bit reflects the event until the bit is cleared. While the event is masked, the interrupt register bit is not over-written when a new event occurs.

Figure 8-15 shows the hierarchical structure of the interrupt registers according to the categories described above. The purpose of this register structure is to reduce the number of interrupt register read cycles the host has to perform in order to identify the source of the interrupt. Table 8-1 summarizes the trigger and the clearing mechanism for all of the interrupt signals. More detail descriptions of each interrupt registers can be found in Section 8.7.

Figure 1-1 Hierarchical Structure of Interrupt Registers

Table 1-1 Summary of Interrupt Signals

EVENT	TRIGGER FOR FSM	RESULT ⁽¹⁾	RECOVERY	INTERRUPT BIT	MASK FOR INTERRUPT	LIVE STATUS BIT	INTERRUPT CLEAR
BUCK regulator forward current limit triggered	EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=1: According to BUCKn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=0: N/A	EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=1: Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=0: Interrupt only	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	BUCKn_ILIM_INT = 1	BUCKn_ILIM_MASK	BUCKn_ILIM_STAT	Write 1 to BUCKn_ILIM_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if current limit violation is active
LDO regulator current limit triggered	EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=1: According to LDOn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=0: N/A	EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=1: Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt EN_ILIM_FSM_CTRL=0: Interrupt only	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	LDOn_ILIM_INT = 1	LDOn_ILIM_MASK	LDOn_ILIM_STAT	Write 1 to LDOn_ILIM_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if current limit violation is active
BUCK output or switch short circuit detected	According to BUCKn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Regulator disable and transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	BUCKn_SC_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to BUCKn_SC_INT bit
LDO output short circuit detected	According to LDOn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Regulator disable and transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	LDOn_SC_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to LDOn_SC_INT bit
BUCK output residual voltage violation	BUCKn_RV_SEL = 1 According to BUCKn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits BUCKn_RV_SEL = 0 N/A	BUCKn_RV_SEL = 1 Regulator disable and transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt BUCKn_RV_SEL = 0 N/A	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	BUCKn_SC_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to BUCKn_SC_INT bit
LDO output residual voltage violation	LDOn_RV_SEL = 1 According to LDOn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits LDOn_RV_SEL = 0 N/A	LDOn_RV_SEL = 1 Regulator disable and transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt LDOn_RV_SEL = 0 N/A	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	LDOn_SC_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to LDOn_SC_INT bit
BUCK regulator overvoltage	According to BUCKn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	BUCKn_OV_INT = 1	BUCKn_OV_MASK	BUCKn_OV_STAT	Write 1 to BUCKn_OV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
BUCK regulator undervoltage	According to BUCKn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	BUCKn_UV_INT = 1	BUCKn_UV_MASK	BUCKn_UV_STAT	Write 1 to BUCKn_UV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
LDO regulator overvoltage	According to LDOn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	LDOn_OV_INT = 1	LDOn_OV_MASK	LDOn_OV_STAT	Write 1 to LDOn_OV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
LDO regulator undervoltage	According to LDOn_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	LDOn_UV_INT = 1	LDOn_UV_MASK	LDOn_UV_STAT	Write 1 to LDOn_UV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
VCCA input overvoltage monitoring	According to VCCA_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	VCCA_OV_INT = 1	VCCA_OV_MASK	VCCA_OV_STAT	Write 1 to VCCA_OV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
VCCA input undervoltage monitoring	According to VCCA_GRP_SEL and x_RAIL_TRIG bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	VCCA_UV_INT = 1	VCCA_UV_MASK	VCCA_UV_STAT	Write 1 to VCCA_UV_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
Thermal warning	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	TWARN_INT = 1	TWARN_MASK	TWARN_STAT	Write 1 to TWARN_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if temperature is above thermal warning level
Thermal shutdown, orderly sequenced	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low in a sequence and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state after temperature is below TWARN level	TSD_ORD_INT = 1	N/A	TSD_ORD_STAT	Write 1 to TSD_ORD_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if temperature is above thermal shutdown level
Thermal shutdown, immediate	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN (SEVERE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state after temperature is below TWARN level	TSD_IMM_INT = 1	N/A	TSD_IMM_STAT	Write 1 to TSD_IMM_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if temperature is above thermal shutdown level
BIST error	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	BIST_FAIL_INT = 1	BIST_FAIL_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to BIST_FAIL_INT bit
Register CRC error	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	REG_CRC_ERR_INT = 1	REG_CRC_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to REG_CRC_ERR_INT bit
SPMI communication error	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	SPMI_ERR_INT = 1	SPMI_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to SPMI_ERR_INT bit
SPI frame error	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	COMM_FRM_ERR_INT = 1⁽¹⁾	COMM_FRM_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to COMM_FRM_ERR_INT bit
I2C1 or SPI CRC error	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	COMM_CRC_ERR_INT = 1	COMM_CRC_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to COMM_CRC_ERR_INT bit
I2C1 or SPI address error⁽¹⁾	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	COMM_ADR_ERR_INT = 1	COMM_ADR_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to COMM_ADR_ERR_INT bit
I2C2 CRC error	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	I2C2_CRC_ERR_INT = 1	I2C2_CRC_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to I2C2_CRC_ERR_INT bit
I2C2 address error⁽¹⁾	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	I2C2_ADR_ERR_INT = 1	I2C2_ADR_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to I2C2_ADR_ERR_INT bit
PFSM error	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN (SEVERE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state. If previous PFSM_ERR_INT is pending, VCCA power cycle needed for recovery.	PFSM_ERR_INT = 1		N/A	Write 1 to PFSM_ERR_INT bit
EN_DRV pin readback error (monitoring high and low states)	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	EN_DRV_READBACK_INT = 1	EN_DRV_READBACK_MASK	EN_DRV_READBACK_STAT	Write 1 to EN_DRV_READBACK_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
NINT pin readback error (monitoring low state)	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	NINT_READBACK_INT = 1	NINT_READBACK_MASK	NINT_READBACK_STAT	Write 1 to NINT_READBACK_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
NRSTOUT pin readback error (monitoring low state)	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN (MODERATE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	NRSTOUT_READBACK_INT = 1	NRSTOUT_READBACK_MASK	NRSTOUT_READBACK_STAT	Write 1 to NRSTOUT_READBACK_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
NRSTOUT_SOC pin readback error (monitoring low state)	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	NRSTOUT_SOC_READBACK_INT = 1	NRSTOUT_SOC_READBACK_MASK	NRSTOUT_SOC_READBACK_STAT	Write 1 to NRSTOUT_SOC_READBACK_INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if it is active
Fault detected by SOC ESM (level mode: low level detected, PWM mode: PWM signal timing violation)	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	ESM_SOC_PIN_INT = 1	ESM_SOC_PIN_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_SOC_PIN_INT bit
Fault detected by SOC ESM (level mode: low level longer than DELAY1 time, PWM mode: ESM error counter > FAIL_THR longer than DELAY1time)	N/A	Interrupt and EN_DRV = 0 (configurable)	Not valid	ESM_SOC_FAIL_INT = 1	ESM_SOC_FAIL_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_SOC_FAIL_INT bit
Fault detected by SOC ESM (level mode: low level longer than DELAY1+DELAY2 time, PWM mode: ESM error counter > FAIL_THR longer than DELAY1+DELAY2 time)	ESM_SOC_RST	Interrupt, and NRSTOUT_SOC toggle⁽¹⁾	Automatically returns to the current operating state after the completion of SoC warm reset	ESM_SOC_RST_INT = 1	ESM_SOC_RST_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_SOC_RST_INT bit
Fault detected by MCU ESM (level mode: low level detected, PWM mode: PWM signal timing violation	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	ESM_MCU_PIN_INT = 1	ESM_MCU_PIN_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_MCU_PIN_INT bit
Fault detected by MCU ESM (level mode: low level longer than DELAY1 time, PWM mode: ESM error counter > FAIL_THR longer than DELAY1 time)	N/A	Interrupt and EN_DRV = 0 (configurable)	Not valid	ESM_MCU_FAIL_INT = 1	ESM_MCU_FAIL_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_MCU_FAIL_INT bit
Fault detected by MCU ESM (level mode: low level longer than DELAY1+DELAY2 time, PWM mode: ESM error counter > FAIL_THR longer than DELAY1+DELAY2 time)	ESM_MCU_RST	Interrupt and Warm Reset (EN_DRV = 0 and NRSTOUT and NRSTOUT_SOC toggle)⁽¹⁾	Automatically returns to the current operating state after the completion of warm reset	ESM_MCU_RST_INT = 1	ESM_MCU_RST_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ESM_MCU_RST_INT bit
External clock is expected, but it is not available or the frequency is not in the valid range	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	EXT_CLK_INT = 1⁽¹⁾	EXT_CLK_MASK	EXT_CLK_STAT	Write 1 to EXT_CLK_INT bit
BIST completed successfully	N/A	Interrupt only	Not valid	BIST_PASS_INT = 1	BIST_PASS_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to BIST_PASS_INT bit
Watchdog fail counter above fail threshold	N/A	Interrupt and EN_DRV = 0	Clear interrupt and WD_FAIL_CNT < WD_FAIL_TH	WD_FAIL_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to WD_FAIL_INT bit
Watchdog fail counter above reset threshold	WD_RST (if WD_RST_EN = 1)	Interrupt and Warm Reset if WD_RST_EN = 1 (EN_DRV = 0 and NRSTOUT and NRSTOUT_SOC toggle)⁽¹⁾	Automatically returns to the current operating state after the completion of warm reset	WD_RST_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to WD_RST_INT bit
Watchdog long window timeout	WD_RST	Interrupt and Warm Reset (EN_DRV = 0 and NRSTOUT and NRSTOUT_SOC toggle)⁽¹⁾	Automatically returns to the current operating state after the completion of warm reset	WD_LONGWIN_TIMEOUT_INT = 1	N/A	N/A	Write 1 to WD_LONGWIN_TIMEOUT_INT bit
RTC alarm wake-up	TRIGGER_SU_x	Start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	ALARM = 1	IT_ALARM = 0	N/A	Write 1 to ALARM bit
RTC timer wake-up	TRIGGER_SU_x	Start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	TIMER = 1	IT_TIMER = 0	N/A	Write 1 to TIMER bit
Low state in NPWRON pin	TRIGGER_SU_x	Start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	NPWRON_START_INT = 1	NPWRON_START_MASK	NPWRON_IN	Write 1 to NPWRON_START_INT bit
Long low state in NPWRON pin	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low in a sequence and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Valid power-on request	NPWRON_LONG_INT = 1	NPWRON_LONG_MASK	NPWRON_IN	Write 1 to NPWRON_LONG_INT bit
Low state in ENABLE pin	TRIGGER_FORCE_STANDBY/TRIGGER_FORCE_LP_STANDBY	Transition to STANDBY or LP_STANDBY depending on the LP_STANDBY_SEL bit setting⁽¹⁾	ENABLE pin rise	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
ENABLE pin rise	TRIGGER_SU_x	⁽¹⁾	Not valid	ENABLE_INT = 1	ENABLE_MASK	ENABLE_STAT	Write 1 to ENABLE_INT bit
Fault causing orderly shutdown	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low in a sequence and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	ORD_SHUTDOWN_INT	ORD_SHUTDOWN_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to ORD_SHUTDOWN_INT
Fault causing immediate shutdown	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state	IMM_SHUTDOWN_INT	IMM_SHUTDOWN_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to IMM_SHUTDOWN_INT
Power supply error for MCU	MCU_POWER_ERROR	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	MCU_PWR_ERR_INT	MCU_PWR_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to MCU_PWR_ERR_INT
Power supply error for SOC	SOC_POWER_ERROR	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Depends on PFSM configuration, see PFSM transition diagram	SOC_PWR_ERR_INT	SOC_PWR_ERR_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to SOC_PWR_ERR_INT
VCCA over-voltage (VCCA_OVP)	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN (SEVERE_ERR_INT)	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Automatic start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state after VCCA voltage is below VCCA_OVP	VCCA_OVP_INT = 1	N/A	VCCA_OVP_STAT	Write 1 to INT_OVP _INT bit Interrupt is not cleared if VCCA voltage is above VCCA_OVP level
GPIO interrupt	According to GPIOx_FSM_MASK and GPIOx_FSM_MASK_POL bits	Transition according to FSM trigger and interrupt	Not valid	GPIOx_INT = 1	GPIOx_RISE_MASK GPIOx_FALL_MASK	GPIOx_IN	Write 1 to GPIOx_INT bit
WKUP1 and LP_WKUP1 signals	WKUP1	Transition to ACTIVE state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	N/A	GPIOx_RISE_MASK GPIOx_FALL_MASK	GPIOx_IN	Write 1 to GPIOx_INT bit
WKUP2 and LP_WKUP2 signals	WKUP2	Transition to MCU ONLY state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	N/A	GPIOx_RISE_MASK GPIOx_FALL_MASK	GPIOx_IN	Write 1 to GPIOx_INT bit
NSLEEP1 signal, NSLEEP1B bit	According to NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2	State transition based on NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2	Not valid	N/A	NSLEEP1_MASK	GPIOx_IN	N/A
NSLEEP2 signal, NSLEEP2B bit	According to NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2	State transition based on NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2	Not valid	N/A	NSLEEP2_MASK	GPIOx_IN	N/A
LDOVINT over- or undervoltage	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately⁽¹⁾	Valid LDOVINT voltage	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Main clock outside valid frequency	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled with pull-down resistors and Output GPIOx set to low immediately⁽¹⁾	VCCA power cycle	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Recovery counter limit exceeded⁽²⁾	ORDERLY_SHUTDOWN	All regulators disabled and Output GPIOx set to low in a sequence⁽¹⁾	VCCA power cycle	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
VCCA supply falling below VCCA_UVLO	IMMEDIATE_SHUTDOWN	Immediate shutdown⁽¹⁾	VCCA voltage rising	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
First supply detection, VCCA supply rising above VCCA_UVLO	TRIGGER_SU_x	Start-up to STARTUP_DEST[1:0] state and interrupt⁽¹⁾	Not valid	FSD_INT = 1	FSD_MASK	N/A	Write 1 to FSD_INT bit

(2) This event does not occur if RECOV_CNT_THR = 0, even though RECOV_CNT continues to accumulate and increase, and eventually saturates when it reaches the maximum count of 15.

1. The SEVERE ERROR and the MODERATE ERROR are handled in NVM memory but TI requires that the NVM pre-configurable finite state machine (PFSM) settings always follow this described error handling to meet device specifications.