JAJSIA2B December   2019  – February 2022 TPS6594-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
    1.     4
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 概要 (続き)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 6.1 Digital Signal Descriptions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4  Thermal Information
    5. 7.5  General Purpose Low Drop-Out Regulators (LDO1, LDO2, LDO3)
    6. 7.6  Low Noise Low Drop-Out Regulator (LDO4)
    7. 7.7  Internal Low Drop-Out Regulators (LDOVRTC, LDOVINT)
    8. 7.8  BUCK1, BUCK2, BUCK3, BUCK4 and BUCK5 Regulators
    9. 7.9  Reference Generator (BandGap)
    10. 7.10 Monitoring Functions
    11. 7.11 Clocks, Oscillators, and PLL
    12. 7.12 Thermal Monitoring and Shutdown
    13. 7.13 System Control Thresholds
    14. 7.14 Current Consumption
    15. 7.15 Backup Battery Charger
    16. 7.16 Digital Input Signal Parameters
    17. 7.17 Digital Output Signal Parameters
    18. 7.18 I/O Pullup and Pulldown Resistance
    19. 7.19 I2C Interface
    20. 7.20 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
    21. 7.21 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  System Supply Voltage Monitor and Over-Voltage Protection
      2. 8.3.2  Power Resources (Bucks and LDOs)
        1. 8.3.2.1 Buck Regulators
          1. 8.3.2.1.1  BUCK Regulator Overview
          2. 8.3.2.1.2  Multi-Phase Operation and Phase-Adding or Shedding
          3. 8.3.2.1.3  Transition Between PWM and PFM Modes
          4. 8.3.2.1.4  Multi-Phase BUCK Regulator Configurations
          5. 8.3.2.1.5  Spread-Spectrum Mode
          6. 8.3.2.1.6  Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) and Dynamic Voltage Scaling (DVS) Support
          7. 8.3.2.1.7  BUCK Output Voltage Setting
          8. 8.3.2.1.8  BUCK Regulator Current Limit
          9. 8.3.2.1.9  SW_Bx Short-to-Ground Detection
          10. 8.3.2.1.10 Sync Clock Functionality
          11.        48
        2. 8.3.2.2 Low Dropout Regulators (LDOs)
          1. 8.3.2.2.1 LDOVINT
          2. 8.3.2.2.2 LDOVRTC
          3. 8.3.2.2.3 LDO1, LDO2, and LDO3
          4. 8.3.2.2.4 Low-Noise LDO (LDO4)
      3. 8.3.3  Residual Voltage Checking
      4. 8.3.4  Output Voltage Monitor and PGOOD Generation
      5. 8.3.5  Thermal Monitoring
        1. 8.3.5.1 Thermal Warning Function
        2. 8.3.5.2 Thermal Shutdown
      6. 8.3.6  Backup Supply Power-Path
      7. 8.3.7  General-Purpose I/Os (GPIO Pins)
      8. 8.3.8  nINT, EN_DRV, and nRSTOUT Pins
      9. 8.3.9  Interrupts
      10. 8.3.10 RTC
        1. 8.3.10.1 General Description
        2. 8.3.10.2 Time Calendar Registers
          1. 8.3.10.2.1 TC Registers Read Access
          2. 8.3.10.2.2 TC Registers Write Access
        3. 8.3.10.3 RTC Alarm
        4. 8.3.10.4 RTC Interrupts
        5. 8.3.10.5 RTC 32-kHz Oscillator Drift Compensation
      11. 8.3.11 Watchdog (WDOG)
        1. 8.3.11.1 Watchdog Fail Counter and Status
        2. 8.3.11.2 Watchdog Start-Up and Configuration
        3. 8.3.11.3 MCU to Watchdog Synchronization
        4. 8.3.11.4 Watchdog Disable Function
        5. 8.3.11.5 Watchdog Sequence
        6. 8.3.11.6 Watchdog Trigger Mode
        7. 8.3.11.7 WatchDog Flow Chart and Timing Diagrams in Trigger Mode
        8.       79
        9. 8.3.11.8 Watchdog Question-Answer Mode
          1. 8.3.11.8.1 Watchdog Q&A Related Definitions
          2. 8.3.11.8.2 Question Generation
          3. 8.3.11.8.3 Answer Comparison
            1. 8.3.11.8.3.1 Sequence of the 2-bit Watchdog Answer Counter
            2. 8.3.11.8.3.2 Watchdog Sequence Events and Status Updates
            3. 8.3.11.8.3.3 Watchdog Q&A Sequence Scenarios
      12. 8.3.12 Error Signal Monitor (ESM)
        1. 8.3.12.1 ESM Error-Handling Procedure
          1. 8.3.12.1.1 Level Mode
          2.        90
          3. 8.3.12.1.2 PWM Mode
            1. 8.3.12.1.2.1 Good-Events and Bad-Events
            2. 8.3.12.1.2.2 ESM Error-Counter
            3. 8.3.12.1.2.3 ESM Start-Up in PWM Mode
            4. 8.3.12.1.2.4 ESM Flow Chart and Timing Diagrams in PWM Mode
            5.         96
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Device State Machine
        1. 8.4.1.1 Fixed Device Power FSM
          1. 8.4.1.1.1 Register Resets and NVM Read at INIT State
        2. 8.4.1.2 Pre-Configurable Mission States
          1. 8.4.1.2.1 PFSM Commands
            1. 8.4.1.2.1.1  REG_WRITE_IMM Command
            2. 8.4.1.2.1.2  REG_WRITE_MASK_IMM Command
            3. 8.4.1.2.1.3  REG_WRITE_MASK_PAGE0_IMM Command
            4. 8.4.1.2.1.4  REG_WRITE_BIT_PAGE0_IMM Command
            5. 8.4.1.2.1.5  REG_WRITE_WIN_PAGE0_IMM Command
            6. 8.4.1.2.1.6  REG_WRITE_VOUT_IMM Command
            7. 8.4.1.2.1.7  REG_WRITE_VCTRL_IMM Command
            8. 8.4.1.2.1.8  REG_WRITE_MASK_SREG Command
            9. 8.4.1.2.1.9  SREG_READ_REG Command
            10. 8.4.1.2.1.10 SREG_WRITE_IMM Command
            11. 8.4.1.2.1.11 WAIT Command
            12. 8.4.1.2.1.12 DELAY_IMM Command
            13. 8.4.1.2.1.13 DELAY_SREG Command
            14. 8.4.1.2.1.14 TRIG_SET Command
            15. 8.4.1.2.1.15 TRIG_MASK Command
            16. 8.4.1.2.1.16 END Command
          2. 8.4.1.2.2 Configuration Memory Organization and Sequence Execution
          3. 8.4.1.2.3 Mission State Configuration
          4. 8.4.1.2.4 Pre-Configured Hardware Transitions
            1. 8.4.1.2.4.1 ON Requests
            2. 8.4.1.2.4.2 OFF Requests
            3. 8.4.1.2.4.3 NSLEEP1 and NSLEEP2 Functions
            4. 8.4.1.2.4.4 WKUP1 and WKUP2 Functions
            5. 8.4.1.2.4.5 LP_WKUP Pins for Waking Up from LP STANDBY
        3. 8.4.1.3 Error Handling Operations
          1. 8.4.1.3.1 Power Rail Output Error
          2. 8.4.1.3.2 Boot BIST Error
          3. 8.4.1.3.3 Runtime BIST Error
          4. 8.4.1.3.4 Catastrophic Error
          5. 8.4.1.3.5 Watchdog (WDOG) Error
          6. 8.4.1.3.6 Error Signal Monitor (ESM) Error
          7. 8.4.1.3.7 Warnings
        4. 8.4.1.4 Device Start-up Timing
        5. 8.4.1.5 Power Sequences
        6. 8.4.1.6 First Supply Detection
        7. 8.4.1.7 Register Power Domains and Reset Levels
      2. 8.4.2 Multi-PMIC Synchronization
        1. 8.4.2.1 SPMI Interface System Setup
        2. 8.4.2.2 Transmission Protocol and CRC
          1. 8.4.2.2.1 Operation with Transmission Errors
          2. 8.4.2.2.2 Transmitted Information
        3. 8.4.2.3 SPMI Target Device Communication to SPMI Controller Device
          1. 8.4.2.3.1 Incomplete Communication from SPMI Target Device to SPMI Controller Device
        4. 8.4.2.4 SPMI-BIST Overview
          1. 8.4.2.4.1 SPMI Bus during Boot BIST and RUNTIME BIST
          2. 8.4.2.4.2 Periodic Checking of the SPMI
          3. 8.4.2.4.3 SPMI Message Priorities
    5. 8.5 Control Interfaces
      1. 8.5.1 CRC Calculation for I2C and SPI Interface Protocols
      2. 8.5.2 I2C-Compatible Interface
        1. 8.5.2.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.5.2.2 Start and Stop Conditions
        3. 8.5.2.3 Transferring Data
        4. 8.5.2.4 Auto-Increment Feature
      3. 8.5.3 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
    6. 8.6 Configurable Registers
      1. 8.6.1 Register Page Partitioning
      2. 8.6.2 CRC Protection for Configuration, Control, and Test Registers
      3. 8.6.3 CRC Protection for User Registers
      4. 8.6.4 Register Write Protection
        1. 8.6.4.1 ESM and WDOG Configuration Registers
        2. 8.6.4.2 User Registers
    7. 8.7 Register Maps
      1. 8.7.1 TPS6594-Q1 Registers
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Powering a Processor
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 VCCA, VSYS_SENSE, and OVPGDRV
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Internal LDOs
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Crystal Oscillator
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Buck Input Capacitors
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 Buck Output Capacitors
          6. 9.2.1.2.6 Buck Inductors
          7. 9.2.1.2.7 LDO Input Capacitors
          8. 9.2.1.2.8 LDO Output Capacitors
          9. 9.2.1.2.9 Digital Signal Connections
      2. 9.2.2 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Device Nomenclature
    3. 12.3 Documentation Support
    4. 12.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 12.5 サポート・リソース
    6. 12.6 Trademarks
    7. 12.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 12.8 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報
8.3.11.8.3.2 Watchdog Sequence Events and Status Updates

The watchdog sequence events are as follows for the different scenarios listed:

  • A good event occurs when all answer bytes are correct in value and timing. After such a good event, following events occur:
    1. The WD_FAIL_CNT[2:0] counter decrements by one at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    2. The question-counter increments by one and the watchdog generates a new question.
  • A bad event occurs when all answer-bytes are correct in value but not in correct timing. After such a bad event, following events occur:
    1. The WD_SEQ_ERR and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set if Window-1 time-interval elapses before watchdog has received Answer-3, Answer-2 and Answer-1.
    2. The WD_ANSW_EARLY and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set if watchdog receives all four answers in Window-1.
    3. The WD_FAIL_CNT[2:0] counter increments by one at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    4. The question-counter does not change, and hence the watchdog does not generate a new question.
  • A bad event occurs when one or more of the answer-bytes are not correct in value but in correct timing. After such a bad event, following events occur:
    1. The WD_ANSW_ERR and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set as soon as the watchdog detects an incorrect answer-byte.
    2. The WD_FAIL_CNT[2:0] counter increments by one at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    3. The question-counter does not change, and hence the watchdog does not generate a new question.
  • A bad event occurs when one or more of the answer-bytes are not correct in value and not in correct timing. After such a bad event, following events occur:
    1. The WD_ANSW_ERR and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set as soon as the watchdog detects an incorrect answer-byte.
    2. The WD_SEQ_ERR and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set if Window-1 time-interval elapses before watchdog has received Answer-3, Answer-2 and Answer-1.
    3. The WD_ANSW_EARLY and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set if watchdog receives all four answer-bytes in Window-1.
    4. The WD_FAIL_CNT[2:0] counter increments by one at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    5. The question-counter does not change, and hence the watchdog does not generate a new question.
  • A time-out event occurs when the device receives less than 4 answer-bytes before Window-2 time-interval elapses. After a time-out event occurs, following events occur:
    1. WD_SEQ_ERR and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set if Window-1 time-interval elapses before watchdog has received Answer-3, Answer-2 and Answer-1.
    2. The WD_TIMEOUT and WD_BAD_EVENT status bits are set at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    3. The WD_FAIL_CNT[2:0] counter increments by one at the end of the watchdog-sequence.
    4. The question-counter does not change, and hence the watchdog does not generate a new question.

The status bit WD_BAD_EVENT is read-only. The watchdog clears the WD_BAD_EVENT status bit at the end of the watchdog-sequence.

The status bits WD_SEQ_ERR, WD_ANSW_EARLY, and WD_TIMEOUT are latched until the MCU writes a ‘1’ to these bits. If one or more of these status bits are set, the watchdog can still detect a good event in the next watchdog-sequence. These status bits are read-only. The watchdog clears the WD_BAD_EVENT status bit at the end of the watchdog-sequence.

Note: The WD_FIRST_OK bit is set after receiving 4 answers in the correct time frames, regardless of the correctness of the answers. In order to not clear the bit in case of incorrect answers, the following procedure is recommended:
  • When WD_FIRST_OK bit is set, the MCU must read the WD_FAIL_CNT (address 0x40).
  • If WD_FAIL_CNT is zero, the MCU must clear the WD_FIRST_OK bit.
  • If WD_FAIL_CNT is not zero, the MCU must continue sending frames until WD_FAIL_CNT decrements before clearing WD_FIRST_OK.

Figure 8-27 shows the flow-chart of the watchdog in Q&A mode.

GUID-20201120-CA0I-RKWM-FXNJ-PQXCJJGGHVGM-low.gif Figure 8-27 Flow Chart for WatchDog in Q&A Mode