JAJS472C August   2010  – April 2018 TPS54320

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
    1.     Device Images
      1.      概略回路図
      2.      効率と負荷電流との関係
  4. 4 改訂履歴
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Fixed Frequency PWM Control
      2. 7.3.2  Continuous Current Mode Operation (CCM)
      3. 7.3.3  VIN and Power VIN Pins (VIN and PVIN)
      4. 7.3.4  Voltage Reference
      5. 7.3.5  Adjusting the Output Voltage
      6. 7.3.6  Safe Start-up into Prebiased Outputs
      7. 7.3.7  Error Amplifier
      8. 7.3.8  Slope Compensation
      9. 7.3.9  Enable and Adjusting UVLO
      10. 7.3.10 Slow Start (SS/TR)
      11. 7.3.11 Power Good (PWRGD)
      12. 7.3.12 Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT) and Low Dropout Operation
      13. 7.3.13 Sequencing (SS/TR)
      14. 7.3.14 Output Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      15. 7.3.15 Overcurrent Protection
        1. 7.3.15.1 High-Side MOSFET Overcurrent Protection
        2. 7.3.15.2 Low-Side MOSFET Overcurrent Protection
      16. 7.3.16 Thermal Shutdown
      17. 7.3.17 Small Signal Model for Loop Response
      18. 7.3.18 Simple Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control
      19. 7.3.19 Small Signal Model for Frequency Compensation
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Adjustable Switching Frequency and Synchronization (RT/CLK)
      2. 7.4.2 Adjustable Switching Frequency (RT Mode)
      3. 7.4.3 Synchronization (CLK Mode)
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.2.2  Operating Frequency
        3. 8.2.2.3  Output Inductor Selection
        4. 8.2.2.4  Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 8.2.2.5  Input Capacitor Selection
        6. 8.2.2.6  Slow-Start Capacitor Selection
        7. 8.2.2.7  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        8. 8.2.2.8  UVLO Set Point
        9. 8.2.2.9  Output Voltage Feedback Resistor Selection
          1. 8.2.2.9.1 Minimum Output Voltage
        10. 8.2.2.10 Compensation Component Selection
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 11.1 デバイス・サポート
      1. 11.1.1 WEBENCH®ツールによるカスタム設計
    2. 11.2 ドキュメントのサポート
    3. 11.3 商標
    4. 11.4 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    5. 11.5 Glossary
  12. 12メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

7.3.18 Simple Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control

Figure 29 is a simple small signal model that can be used to understand how to design the frequency compensation. The device's power stage can be approximated to a voltage controlled current source (duty cycle modulator) supplying current to the output capacitor and load resistor. The control to output transfer function is shown in Equation 9 and consists of a dc gain, one dominant pole, and one equivalent series resistance (ESR) zero. The quotient of the change in switch current and the change in COMP pin voltage (node c in Figure 28) is the power stage transconductance (gmps), which is 12 A/V for the device. The DC gain of the power stage is the product of gmps and the load resistance (RL), as shown in Equation 10 with resistive loads. As the load current increases, the DC gain decreases. This variation with load may seem problematic at first glance, but fortunately the dominant pole moves with load current (see Equation 11). The combined effect is highlighted by the dashed line in Figure 30. As the load current decreases, the gain increases and the pole frequency lowers, keeping the 0-dB crossover frequency the same for the varying load conditions, which makes it easier to design the frequency compensation.

TPS54320 peak_cur_lvs949.gifFigure 29. Simplified Small Signal Model for Peak Current Mode Control
TPS54320 f_res_lvs949.gifFigure 30. Simplified Frequency Response for Peak Current Mode Control
Equation 9. TPS54320 eq8_vout_lvs949.gif
Equation 10. TPS54320 eq9_adc_lvs949.gif
Equation 11. TPS54320 eq10_fp_lvs949.gif
Equation 12. TPS54320 eq11_fz_lvs949.gif

where

  • gmea is the GM amplifier gain (1300 μA/V).
  • gmps is the power stage gain (12 A/V).
  • RL is the load resistance.
  • CO is the output capacitance.
  • RESR is the equivalent series resistance of the output capacitor.