JAJU878 November   2022 ADS117L11 , ADS127L11

 

  1.   概要
  2.   リソース
  3.   特長
  4.   アプリケーション
  5.   5
  6. 1System Description
    1. 1.1 Key System Specification
  7. 2System Overview
    1. 2.1 Block Diagram
    2. 2.2 Design Considerations
      1. 2.2.1 Signal-Chain Voltage Levels
        1.       12
      2. 2.2.2 ADC Configuration
      3. 2.2.3 ADC Clocking and Synchronization
      4. 2.2.4 Differential Low-Pass Filter
      5. 2.2.5 Current Source
      6. 2.2.6 Gain Stage and High-Pass Filter
    3. 2.3 Highlighted Products
      1. 2.3.1 ADS127L11
      2. 2.3.2 THS4551
  8. 3System Design Theory
    1. 3.1 IEPE Sensor
      1. 3.1.1 IEPE Sensor Parameters
        1. 3.1.1.1 Sensitivity and Measurement Range
        2. 3.1.1.2 Excitation, Output Bias Voltage, and Output Impedance
        3. 3.1.1.3 Linearity and Temperature Variance
        4. 3.1.1.4 Frequency Response
        5. 3.1.1.5 Noise and Dynamic Range
  9. 4Hardware, Software, Testing, and Test Results
    1. 4.1 Hardware Description
      1. 4.1.1 Board Interface
      2. 4.1.2 Power Configuration
        1. 4.1.2.1 Power Sequence
        2. 4.1.2.2 Analog Supply
        3. 4.1.2.3 Digital Supply
        4. 4.1.2.4 Excitation Current Supply
        5. 4.1.2.5 SPI Connectivity Modes and Their Assembly Variants
          1. 4.1.2.5.1 Daisy-Chain Mode
          2. 4.1.2.5.2 Parallel SDO Mode
          3. 4.1.2.5.3 Parallel SDI Mode and Parallel SDO Mode
          4. 4.1.2.5.4 Clocking Modes
    2. 4.2 Software Requirements
    3. 4.3 Test Setup and Procedure
      1. 4.3.1 Noise Floor and SNR
      2. 4.3.2 Gain and Input Range
      3. 4.3.3 Crosstalk
      4. 4.3.4 Total Harmonic Distortion
      5. 4.3.5 Clock Image Rejection
      6. 4.3.6 Synchronization of the ADCs
      7. 4.3.7 Fault Detection Circuit
    4. 4.4 Test Results
      1. 4.4.1 Noise Floor and Dynamic Range
      2. 4.4.2 Gain and Input Range
      3. 4.4.3 Crosstalk
      4. 4.4.4 Total Harmonic Distortion
      5. 4.4.5 Clock Image Rejection
      6. 4.4.6 Synchronization of the ADCs
      7. 4.4.7 Fault Detection Circuit
      8. 4.4.8 Test With Actual IEPE Sensor
      9. 4.4.9 Measurement Results Summary
  10. 5Design and Documentation Support
    1. 5.1 Design Files
      1. 5.1.1 Schematics
      2. 5.1.2 BOM
    2. 5.2 Software
    3. 5.3 Documentation Support
    4. 5.4 サポート・リソース
    5. 5.5 Trademarks
  11. 6About the Author

2.2.6 Gain Stage and High-Pass Filter

The sensor is connected to the signal chain through a capacitor followed by a series resistor forming a high-pass filter, which has a cutoff of less than 1 Hz.

The resistor is forming a potential divider with a gain 10 to 1, reducing the input signal of ±10 V to ±1 V.

The resistor is referenced to mid-scale (2.5 V) instead of to ground to shift the signal.

A non-inverting gain stage is buffering and amplifying the signal to ±2 V + 2.5 V at the input of the fully-differential amplifier stage.

The dual op amp OPA2320 device is used for gain stage, and common-mode buffer. An op amp with an output swing reaching to 0.5 V from supplies is needed for that stage. A linear amplifier that does not suffer from crossover distortion is essential for good THD performance.