In summary, A2L refrigerants offer
significant environmental benefits, including low global warming potential (GWP) and
zero ozone depletion potential (ODP), along with improved energy efficiency compared to
older refrigerants like R-410A and R-22. However, the mild flammability necessitates
stringent safety measures, including the use of refrigerant detection systems (RDS) and
mitigation boards, to prevent combustion risks. Adherence to safety standards like UL
60335-2-40 is crucial for making sure safe operation in HVAC systems, balancing the
environmental advantages of A2L refrigerants with the need for rigorous safety
protocols. TI offers a multitude of devices and reference designs to help accelerate the
design process for mitigation control boards, offering designers better performance at
lower cost.