SLLA272D February 2008 – May 2021
The objective of this application report is to cover the main aspects of an RS-485 system design. Despite the enormous amount of technical literature on the subject, this document’s intent is to provide system designers new to RS-485 with design guidelines in a very comprehensive way.
Following the discussions presented in this document and consulting the detailed application reports in the reference section can help accomplishing a robust, RS-485-compliant system design in the shortest time possible.
Supporting the design effort, Texas
Instruments provides an extensive product range of RS-485 transceivers. Device features
include low EMI, low-power (1/8 UL), high ESD protection (from 16 kV up to 30 kV), and
integrated failsafe functions for open-, short- and idle-bus conditions. For long-distance
applications requiring isolation, the product range extends to unidirectional and
bidirectional, digital isolators in dual, triple and quad versions (from DC to 150 Mbps),
and isolated DC/DC converters
(with 3-V and 5-V regulated
outputs), to provide the power supply across the isolation barrier.