SPRAC77E January   2022  – February 2022 TMS320F28379D , TMS320F28379D-Q1 , TMS320F28379S

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Introduction
  3. 2PTO – PulseGen
    1. 2.1 PulseGen Implementation Overview
    2. 2.2 PulseGen Limitations
    3. 2.3 PulseGen CLB Configuration
    4. 2.4 PulseGen Input and Output Signals
  4. 3PTO – QepDiv
    1. 3.1 QepDiv Implementation Overview
    2. 3.2 QepDiv Limitations
    3. 3.3 QepDiv Divider Settings and Initialization
    4. 3.4 QepDiv CLB Configuration
  5. 4PTO – Abs2Qep
    1. 4.1 Abs2Qep Chip resources
    2. 4.2 Abs2Qep Theory of Operation
      1. 4.2.1 Abs2Qep Translation Equations
      2. 4.2.2 Abs2Qep Translation Example
      3. 4.2.3 Abs2Qep Zero Cross Detection
    3. 4.3 Abs2Qep CLB Configuration
      1. 4.3.1 Abs2Qep QEP-A/B Pulse Train Generation
      2. 4.3.2 Abs2Qep Halt Latch
      3. 4.3.3 Abs2Qep High Level Controller (HLC)
    4. 4.4 Abs2Qep Input and Output Signals
  6. 5PTO – QepOnClb QEP Decoder
    1. 5.1 QepOnClb and eQEP Comparison
    2. 5.2 QepOnClb Chip resources
    3. 5.3 QepOnClb Theory of Operation
    4. 5.4 QepOnClb CLB Resources
      1. 5.4.1 QepOnClb QCLK State Machine
      2. 5.4.2 QepOnClb Direction Decode
      3. 5.4.3 QepOnClb Error Detection
      4. 5.4.4 QepOnClb Simulation Waveforms
  7. 6Example Projects
    1. 6.1 Hardware Requirements
    2. 6.2 Installing Code Composer Studio and C2000WARE-MOTORCONTROL-SDK™
    3. 6.3 Import and Run Example Project
    4. 6.4 PulseGen Example
    5. 6.5 QepDiv Example
    6. 6.6 Abs2Qep Example
      1. 6.6.1 Watch Variables
      2. 6.6.2 Test Signals
      3. 6.6.3 Pin Usage and Test Connections
    7. 6.7 QepOnClb Example
      1. 6.7.1 Watch Variables
      2. 6.7.2 Header Pin Connections
  8. 7Library Source and Projects
    1. 7.1 Locating the Library Source Code
    2. 7.2 Import and Build the Library Project
    3. 7.3 PTO - PulseGen API
      1. 7.3.1 pto_pulsegen_runPulseGen
      2. 7.3.2 pto_startOperation
      3. 7.3.3 pto_pulsegen_setupPeriph
      4. 7.3.4 pto_pulsegen_reset
    4. 7.4 PTO - QepDiv API
      1. 7.4.1 pto_qepdiv_config
      2. 7.4.2 pto_startOperation
      3. 7.4.3 pto_qepdiv_setupPeriph
      4. 7.4.4 pto_qepdiv_reset
    5. 7.5 PTO - Abs2Qep API
      1. 7.5.1 Abs2Qep API Configuration
      2. 7.5.2 pto_abs2qep_runPulseGen
      3. 7.5.3 pto_abs2qep_setupPeriph
      4. 7.5.4 pto_abs2qep_translatePosition
    6. 7.6 PTO - QepOnClb API
      1. 7.6.1 pto_qeponclb_setupPeriph
      2. 7.6.2 pto_qeponclb_initCLBQEP
      3. 7.6.3 pto_qeponclb_configMaxCounterPos
      4. 7.6.4 pto_qeponclb_enableCLBQEP
      5. 7.6.5 pto_qeponclb_resetCLBQEP
      6. 7.6.6 pto_qeponclb_getCounterVal
      7. 7.6.7 pto_qeponclb_getCLBQEPPos
      8. 7.6.8 pto_qeponclb_clearFIFOptr
  9. 8Using the Reference APIs in Projects
    1. 8.1 Adding PTO Support to a Project
    2. 8.2 Routing To and From the CLB
    3. 8.3 Initialization Steps
      1. 8.3.1 PTO-PulseGen API Initalization
      2. 8.3.2 PTO-QepDiv API Initialization
      3. 8.3.3 PTO-Abs2Qep API Initialization
      4. 8.3.4 PTO-QepOnClb API Initialization
  10. 9References
  11.   Revision History

4.2.3 Abs2Qep Zero Cross Detection

Abs2Qep supports generation of QEP-I to indicate crossing absolute zero. Detection of the zero cross relies on knowing the maximum revolutions-per-minute (RPM) of the absolute encoder. The RPM combined with the position sampling frequency determines the maximum possible delta change. If the delta change is larger than the absolute value of the maximum, then absolute zero has been crossed.

Consider the following example:

  • Motor MAX_RPM = 30,000 revolutions per minute = 500 revolutions per second
  • Position Sampling Frequency = 100 microseconds
  • Absolute encoder resolution = ABS_MAX_POSITION = Q20 = 220= 1048576

The maximum position change is:

Equation 4. 500 revolutions second x 100 microseconds sample = .05 revolutions sample

Therefore any position change where the magnitude is greater than .05 x Qmax is assumed to be a zero crossing.

Figure 4-4 illustrates crossing zero in the forward direction. Position(n) is a relatively small number and Position(n-1) is a very large number. Position(n) - Position(n-1) is, therefore, a negative number with a magnitude greater than ABS_MAX_POSITION.

In this case, Abs2Qep uses the sum of two measurements to determine the equivalent QEP pulses:

  • (A) delta between Position(n-1) and Qmax
  • (B) delta between 0 and Position(n)
Figure 4-4 Abs2Qep Zero-Cross in the Forward Direction

Figure 4-5 illustrates zero crossed in the reverse direction. Position(n) is a large value and Position(n-1) is relatively small. Therefore Position(n) - Position(n-1) will be positive and have a magnitude > ABS_MAX_POSITION.

In this case, Abs2Qep uses the sum of measurements:

  • (A) delta between Position(n-1) and zero
  • (B) delta between Qmax and Position(n)

Notice, in the resulting PTO, QEP-B leads by 90° indicating a reverse direction.

Figure 4-5 Abs2Qep Zero-Cross in the Reverse Direction