SPRAD89 March   2023 AM2631 , AM2631-Q1 , AM2632 , AM2632-Q1 , AM2634 , AM2634-Q1 , AM263P4 , AM263P4-Q1

 

  1.   Abstract
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
  4. 2Use-case Considerations
  5. 3Interfacing the High Voltage Sensor
    1. 3.1 Consideration for Proper ADC Sampling
    2. 3.2 Handling High Impedance Sensor
  6. 4Performance Considerations
    1. 4.1 ADC Gain, Offset, INL & DNL
    2. 4.2 SNR Consideration
    3. 4.3 Performance Advantage
  7. 5Conclusion
  8. 6References

Performance Advantage

The Sitara™ MCU has an ADC which operates in 3.3 V and has a step size which is much less (≈ 66% less) than the step size of a similar 5 V ADC. With clever system design this can be used to a significant advantage. Most sensors have a wide operating range, but the use-case might limit the output variation to a limited range (see section 2). For example, let’s consider a use case where we are using the LM35 temperature sensor and we are operating in room temperature (27 C). If the sensor is directly connected to Sitara™ MCU we get a step resolution of ≈800 uV (=3.3 V/4096) allowing a temperature resolution ≈0.08 C (each ADC LSB will be ≈0.08 C), whereas if we connect an equivalent 5 V ADC (with step size= 5 V/4096 ≈ 1.2 mV) we can only measure a temperature resolution ≈ 0.12 C.