SPRUJ53B April 2024 – September 2024 TMS320F28P550SJ , TMS320F28P559SJ-Q1
Table 22-8 lists the memory-mapped registers for the SPI_REGS registers. All register offset addresses not listed in Table 22-8 should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified.
| Offset | Acronym | Register Name | Write Protection | Section |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0h | SPICCR | SPI Configuration Control Register | Go | |
| 1h | SPICTL | SPI Operation Control Register | Go | |
| 2h | SPISTS | SPI Status Register | Go | |
| 4h | SPIBRR | SPI Baud Rate Register | Go | |
| 6h | SPIRXEMU | SPI Emulation Buffer Register | Go | |
| 7h | SPIRXBUF | SPI Serial Input Buffer Register | Go | |
| 8h | SPITXBUF | SPI Serial Output Buffer Register | Go | |
| 9h | SPIDAT | SPI Serial Data Register | Go | |
| Ah | SPIFFTX | SPI FIFO Transmit Register | Go | |
| Bh | SPIFFRX | SPI FIFO Receive Register | Go | |
| Ch | SPIFFCT | SPI FIFO Control Register | Go | |
| Fh | SPIPRI | SPI Priority Control Register | Go |
Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 22-9 shows the codes that are used for access types in this section.
| Access Type | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Read Type | ||
| R | R | Read |
| RC | R C | Read to Clear |
| Write Type | ||
| W | W | Write |
| W1C | W 1C | Write 1 to clear |
| Reset or Default Value | ||
| -n | Value after reset or the default value | |
SPICCR is shown in Figure 22-14 and described in Table 22-10.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPICCR controls the setup of the SPI for operation.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| SPISWRESET | CLKPOLARITY | HS_MODE | SPILBK | SPICHAR | |||
| R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | |||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-8 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 7 | SPISWRESET | R/W | 0h | SPI Software Reset When changing configuration, you should clear this bit before the changes and set this bit before resuming operation. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Initializes the SPI operating flags to the reset condition. Specifically, the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit (SPISTS.7), the SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6), and the TXBUF FULL Flag bit (SPISTS.5) are cleared. SPIPTE will become inactive. SPICLK will be immediately driven to 0 regardless of the clock polarity. The SPI configuration remains unchanged. 1h (R/W) = SPI is ready to transmit or receive the next character. When the SPI SW RESET bit is a 0, a character written to the transmitter will not be shifted out when this bit is set. A new character must be written to the serial data register. SPICLK will be returned to its inactive state one SPICLK cycle after this bit is set. |
| 6 | CLKPOLARITY | R/W | 0h | Shift Clock Polarity This bit controls the polarity of the SPICLK signal. CLOCK POLARITY and POLARITY CLOCK PHASE (SPICTL.3) control four clocking schemes on the SPICLK pin. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Data is output on rising edge and input on falling edge. When no SPI data is sent, SPICLK is at low level. The data input and output edges depend on the value of the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) as follows: - CLOCK PHASE = 0: Data is output on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. Input data is latched on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. - CLOCK PHASE = 1: Data is output one half-cycle before the first rising edge of the SPICLK signal and on subsequent falling edges of the SPICLK signal. Input data is latched on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. 1h (R/W) = Data is output on falling edge and input on rising edge. When no SPI data is sent, SPICLK is at high level. The data input and output edges depend on the value of the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) as follows: - CLOCK PHASE = 0: Data is output on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. Input data is latched on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. - CLOCK PHASE = 1: Data is output one half-cycle before the first falling edge of the SPICLK signal and on subsequent rising edges of the SPICLK signal. Input data is latched on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. |
| 5 | HS_MODE | R/W | 0h | High Speed Mode Enable Bits This bit determines if the High Speed mode is enabled. The correct GPIOs should be selected in the GPxGMUX/GPxMUX registers. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = SPI High Speed mode disabled. This is the default value after reset. 1h (R/W) = SPI High Speed mode enabled, |
| 4 | SPILBK | R/W | 0h | SPI Loopback Mode Select Loopback mode allows module validation during device testing. This mode is valid only in CONTROLLER mode of the SPI. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = SPI loopback mode disabled. This is the default value after reset. 1h (R/W) = SPI loopback mode enabled, PICO/POCI lines are connected internally. Used for module self-tests. |
| 3-0 | SPICHAR | R/W | 0h | Character Length Control Bits These four bits determine the number of bits to be shifted in or SPI CHAR0 out as a single character during one shift sequence. SPICHAR = Word length - 1 Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = 1-bit word 1h (R/W) = 2-bit word 7h (R/W) = 8-bit word Fh (R/W) = 16-bit word |
SPICTL is shown in Figure 22-15 and described in Table 22-11.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPICTL controls data transmission, the SPI's ability to generate interrupts, the SPICLK phase, and the operational mode (PERIPHERAL or CONTROLLER).
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| RESERVED | OVERRUNINTENA | CLK_PHASE | CONTROLLER_PERIPHERAL | TALK | SPIINTENA | ||
| R-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | ||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-5 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 4 | OVERRUNINTENA | R/W | 0h | Overrun Interrupt Enable Overrun Interrupt Enable. Setting this bit causes an interrupt to be generated when the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit (SPISTS.7) is set by hardware. Interrupts generated by the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit and the SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6) share the same interrupt vector. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Disable RECEIVER OVERRUN interrupts. 1h (R/W) = Enable RECEIVER_OVERRUN interrupts. |
| 3 | CLK_PHASE | R/W | 0h | SPI Clock Phase Select This bit controls the phase of the SPICLK signal. CLOCK PHASE and CLOCK POLARITY (SPICCR.6) make four different clocking schemes possible (see clocking figures in SPI chapter). When operating with CLOCK PHASE high, the SPI (CONTROLLER or PERIPHERAL) makes the first bit of data available after SPIDAT is written and before the first edge of the SPICLK signal, regardless of which SPI mode is being used. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Normal SPI clocking scheme, depending on the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). 1h (R/W) = SPICLK signal delayed by one half-cycle. Polarity determined by the CLOCK POLARITY bit. |
| 2 | CONTROLLER_PERIPHERAL | R/W | 0h | SPI Network Mode Control This bit determines whether the SPI is a network CONTROLLER or PERIPHERAL. After SPI reset, SPI is automatically configured as a PERIPHERAL Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = SPI is configured as a PERIPHERAL. 1h (R/W) = SPI is configured as a CONTROLLER. |
| 1 | TALK | R/W | 0h | Transmit Enable The TALK bit can disable data transmission (CONTROLLER or PERIPHERAL) by placing the serial data output in the high-impedance state. If this bit is disabled during a transmission, the transmit shift register continues to operate until the previous character is shifted out. When the TALK bit is disabled, the SPI is still able to receive characters and update the status flags. TALK is cleared (disabled) by a system reset. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Disables transmission: - PERIPHERAL mode operation: If not previously configured as a general-purpose I/O pin, the SPIPOCI pin will be put in the high-impedance state. - CONTROLLER mode operation: If not previously configured as a general-purpose I/O pin, the SPIPICO pin will be put in the high-impedance state. 1h (R/W) = Enables transmission For the 4-pin option, ensure to enable the receiver's SPIPTEn input pin. |
| 0 | SPIINTENA | R/W | 0h | SPI Interrupt Enable This bit controls the SPI's ability to generate a transmit/receive interrupt. The SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6) is unaffected by this bit. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Disables the interrupt. 1h (R/W) = Enables the interrupt. |
SPISTS is shown in Figure 22-16 and described in Table 22-12.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPISTS contrains interrupt and status bits.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| OVERRUN_FLAG | INT_FLAG | BUFFULL_FLAG | RESERVED | ||||
| W1C-0h | RC-0h | R-0h | R-0h | ||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-8 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 7 | OVERRUN_FLAG | W1C | 0h | SPI Receiver Overrun Flag This bit is a read/clear-only flag. The SPI hardware sets this bit when a receive or transmit operation completes before the previous character has been read from the buffer. The bit is cleared in one of three ways: - Writing a 1 to this bit - Writing a 0 to SPI SW RESET (SPICCR.7) - Resetting the system If the OVERRUN INT ENA bit (SPICTL.4) is set, the SPI requests only one interrupt upon the first occurrence of setting the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit. Subsequent overruns will not request additional interrupts if this flag bit is already set. This means that in order to allow new overrun interrupt requests the user must clear this flag bit by writing a 1 to SPISTS.7 each time an overrun condition occurs. In other words, if the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit is left set (not cleared) by the interrupt service routine, another overrun interrupt will not be immediately re-entered when the interrupt service routine is exited. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = A receive overrun condition has not occurred. 1h (R/W) = The last received character has been overwritten and therefore lost (when the SPIRXBUF was overwritten by the SPI module before the previous character was read by the user application). Writing a '1' will clear this bit. The RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit should be cleared during the interrupt service routine because the RECEIVER OVERRUN Flag bit and SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6) share the same interrupt vector. This will alleviate any possible doubt as to the source of the interrupt when the next byte is received. |
| 6 | INT_FLAG | RC | 0h | SPI Interrupt Flag SPI INT FLAG is a read-only flag. Hardware sets this bit to indicate that the SPI has completed sending or receiving the last bit and is ready to be serviced. This flag causes an interrupt to be requested if the SPI INT ENA bit (SPICTL.0) is set. The received character is placed in the receiver buffer at the same time this bit is set. This bit is cleared in one of three ways: - Reading SPIRXBUF - Writing a 0 to SPI SW RESET (SPICCR.7) - Resetting the system Note: This bit should not be used if FIFO mode is enabled. The internal process of copying the received word from SPIRXBUF to the Receive FIFO will clear this bit. Use the FIFO status, or FIFO interrupt bits for similar functionality. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = No full words have been received or transmitted. 1h (R/W) = Indicates that the SPI has completed sending or receiving the last bit and is ready to be serviced. |
| 5 | BUFFULL_FLAG | R | 0h | SPI Transmit Buffer Full Flag This read-only bit gets set to 1 when a character is written to the SPI Transmit buffer SPITXBUF. It is cleared when the character is automatically loaded into SPIDAT when the shifting out of a previous character is complete. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Transmit buffer is not full. 1h (R/W) = Transmit buffer is full. |
| 4-0 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
SPIBRR is shown in Figure 22-17 and described in Table 22-13.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIBRR contains the bits used for baud-rate selection.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| RESERVED | SPI_BIT_RATE | ||||||
| R-0h | R/W-0h | ||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-7 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 6-0 | SPI_BIT_RATE | R/W | 0h | SPI Baud Rate Control These bits determine the bit transfer rate if the SPI is the network SPI BIT RATE 0 CONTROLLER. There are 125 data-transfer rates (each a function of the CPU clock, LSPCLK) that can be selected. One data bit is shifted per SPICLK cycle. (SPICLK is the baud rate clock output on the SPICLK pin.) If the SPI is a network PERIPHERAL, the module receives a clock on the SPICLK pin from the network CONTROLLER. Therefore, these bits have no effect on the SPICLK signal. The frequency of the input clock from the CONTROLLER should not exceed the PERIPHERAL SPI's LSPCLK signal divided by 4. In CONTROLLER mode, the SPI clock is generated by the SPI and is output on the SPICLK pin. The SPI baud rates are determined by the following formula: For SPIBRR = 3 to 127: SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK / (SPIBRR + 1) For SPIBRR = 0, 1, or 2: SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK / 4 Reset type: SYSRSn 3h (R/W) = SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK/4 4h (R/W) = SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK/5 7Eh (R/W) = SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK/127 7Fh (R/W) = SPI Baud Rate = LSPCLK/128 |
SPIRXEMU is shown in Figure 22-18 and described in Table 22-14.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIRXEMU contains the received data. Reading SPIRXEMU does not clear the SPI INT FLAG bit of SPISTS. This is not a real register but a dummy address from which the contents of SPIRXBUF can be read by the emulator without clearing the SPI INT FLAG.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| ERXBn | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| ERXBn | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-0 | ERXBn | R | 0h | Emulation Buffer Received Data SPIRXEMU functions almost identically to SPIRXBUF, except that reading SPIRXEMU does not clear the SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6). Once the SPIDAT has received the complete character, the character is transferred to SPIRXEMU and SPIRXBUF, where it can be read. At the same time, SPI INT FLAG is set. This mirror register was created to support emulation. Reading SPIRXBUF clears the SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6). In the normal operation of the emulator, the control registers are read to continually update the contents of these registers on the display screen. SPIRXEMU was created so that the emulator can read this register and properly update the contents on the display screen. Reading SPIRXEMU does not clear the SPI INT FLAG bit, but reading SPIRXBUF clears this flag. In other words, SPIRXEMU enables the emulator to emulate the true operation of the SPI more accurately. It is recommended that you view SPIRXEMU in the normal emulator run mode. Reset type: SYSRSn |
SPIRXBUF is shown in Figure 22-19 and described in Table 22-15.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIRXBUF contains the received data. Reading SPIRXBUF clears the SPI INT FLAG bit in SPISTS. If FIFO mode is enabled, reading this register will also decrement the RXFFST counter in SPIFFRX.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RXBn | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| RXBn | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-0 | RXBn | R | 0h | Received Data Once SPIDAT has received the complete character, the character is transferred to SPIRXBUF, where it can be read. At the same time, the SPI INT FLAG bit (SPISTS.6) is set. Since data is shifted into the SPI's most significant bit first, it is stored right-justified in this register. Reset type: SYSRSn |
SPITXBUF is shown in Figure 22-20 and described in Table 22-16.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPITXBUF stores the next character to be tranmitted. Writing to this register sets the TX BUF FULL Flag bit in SPISTS. When the transmission of the current character is complete, the contents of this register are automatically loaded in SPIDAT and the TX BUF FULL Flag is cleared. If no tranmission is currently active, data written to this register falls through into the SPIDAT register and the TX BUF FULL Flag is not set.
In CONTROLLER mode, if no tranmission is currently active, writing to this register initiates a transmission in the same manner that writing to SPIDAT does.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| TXBn | |||||||
| R/W-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| TXBn | |||||||
| R/W-0h | |||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-0 | TXBn | R/W | 0h | Transmit Data Buffer This is where the next character to be transmitted is stored. When the transmission of the current character has completed, if the TX BUF FULL Flag bit is set, the contents of this register is automatically transferred to SPIDAT, and the TX BUF FULL Flag is cleared. Writes to SPITXBUF must be left-justified. Reset type: SYSRSn |
SPIDAT is shown in Figure 22-21 and described in Table 22-17.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIDAT is the transmit and receive shift register. Data written to SPIDAT is shifted out (MSB) on subsequent SPICLK cycles. For every bit (MSB) shifted out of the SPI, a bit is shifted into the LSB end of the shift register.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| SDATn | |||||||
| R/W-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| SDATn | |||||||
| R/W-0h | |||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-0 | SDATn | R/W | 0h | Serial Data Shift Register - It provides data to be output on the serial output pin if the TALK bit (SPICTL.1) is set. - When the SPI is operating as a CONTROLLER, a data transfer is initiated. When initiating a transfer, check the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6) described in Section 10.2.1.1 and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) described in Section 10.2.1.2, for the requirements. In CONTROLLER mode, writing dummy data to SPIDAT initiates a receiver sequence. Since the data is not hardware-justified for characters shorter than sixteen bits, transmit data must be written in left-justified form, and received data read in right-justified form. Reset type: SYSRSn |
SPIFFTX is shown in Figure 22-22 and described in Table 22-18.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIFFTX contains both control and status bits related to the output FIFO buffer. This includes FIFO reset control, FIFO interrupt level control, FIFO level status, as well as FIFO interrupt enable and clear bits.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| SPIRST | SPIFFENA | TXFIFO | TXFFST | ||||
| R/W-1h | R/W-0h | R/W-1h | R-0h | ||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| TXFFINT | TXFFINTCLR | TXFFIENA | TXFFIL | ||||
| R-0h | W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | ||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | SPIRST | R/W | 1h | SPI Reset Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 to reset the SPI transmit and receive channels. The SPI FIFO register configuration bits will be left as is. 1h (R/W) = SPI FIFO can resume transmit or receive. No effect to the SPI registers bits. |
| 14 | SPIFFENA | R/W | 0h | SPI FIFO Enhancements Enable Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = SPI FIFO enhancements are disabled. 1h (R/W) = SPI FIFO enhancements are enabled. |
| 13 | TXFIFO | R/W | 1h | TX FIFO Reset Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 to reset the FIFO pointer to zero, and hold in reset. 1h (R/W) = Release transmit FIFO from reset. |
| 12-8 | TXFFST | R | 0h | Transmit FIFO Status Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Transmit FIFO is empty. 1h (R/W) = Transmit FIFO has 1 word. 2h (R/W) = Transmit FIFO has 2 words. 10h (R/W) = Transmit FIFO has 16 words, which is the maximum. 1Fh (R/W) = Reserved. |
| 7 | TXFFINT | R | 0h | TX FIFO Interrupt Flag Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = TXFIFO interrupt has not occurred, This is a read-only bit. 1h (R/W) = TXFIFO interrupt has occurred, This is a read-only bit. |
| 6 | TXFFINTCLR | W | 0h | TXFIFO Interrupt Clear Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 has no effect on TXFIFINT flag bit, Bit reads back a zero. 1h (R/W) = Write 1 to clear SPIFFTX[TXFFINT] flag. |
| 5 | TXFFIENA | R/W | 0h | TX FIFO Interrupt Enable Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = TX FIFO interrupt based on TXFFIL match (less than or equal to) will be disabled. 1h (R/W) = TX FIFO interrupt based on TXFFIL match (less than or equal to) will be enabled. |
| 4-0 | TXFFIL | R/W | 0h | Transmit FIFO Interrupt Level Bits Transmit FIFO will generate interrupt when the FIFO status bits (TXFFST4-0) and FIFO level bits (TXFFIL4-0 ) match (less than or equal to). Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = A TX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there are no words remaining in the TX buffer. 1h (R/W) = A TX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there is 1 word or no words remaining in the TX buffer. 2h (R/W) = A TX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there is 2 words or fewer remaining in the TX buffer. 10h (R/W) = A TX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there are 16 words or fewer remaining in the TX buffer. 1Fh (R/W) = Reserved. |
SPIFFRX is shown in Figure 22-23 and described in Table 22-19.
Return to the Summary Table.
SPIFFRX contains both control and status bits related to the input FIFO buffer. This includes FIFO reset control, FIFO interrupt level control, FIFO level status, as well as FIFO interrupt enable and clear bits.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RXFFOVF | RXFFOVFCLR | RXFIFORESET | RXFFST | ||||
| R-0h | W-0h | R/W-1h | R-0h | ||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| RXFFINT | RXFFINTCLR | RXFFIENA | RXFFIL | ||||
| R-0h | W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-1Fh | ||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | RXFFOVF | R | 0h | Receive FIFO Overflow Flag Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Receive FIFO has not overflowed. This is a read-only bit. 1h (R/W) = Receive FIFO has overflowed, read-only bit. More than 16 words have been received in to the FIFO, and the first received word is lost. |
| 14 | RXFFOVFCLR | W | 0h | Receive FIFO Overflow Clear Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 does not affect RXFFOVF flag bit, Bit reads back a zero. 1h (R/W) = Write 1 to clear SPIFFRX[RXFFOVF]. |
| 13 | RXFIFORESET | R/W | 1h | Receive FIFO Reset Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 to reset the FIFO pointer to zero, and hold in reset. 1h (R/W) = Re-enable receive FIFO operation. |
| 12-8 | RXFFST | R | 0h | Receive FIFO Status Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Receive FIFO is empty. 1h (R/W) = Receive FIFO has 1 word. 2h (R/W) = Receive FIFO has 2 words. 10h (R/W) = Receive FIFO has 16 words, which is the maximum. 1Fh (R/W) = Reserved. |
| 7 | RXFFINT | R | 0h | Receive FIFO Interrupt Flag Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = RXFIFO interrupt has not occurred. This is a read-only bit. 1h (R/W) = RXFIFO interrupt has occurred. This is a read-only bit. |
| 6 | RXFFINTCLR | W | 0h | Receive FIFO Interrupt Clear Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Write 0 has no effect on RXFIFINT flag bit, Bit reads back a zero. 1h (R/W) = Write 1 to clear SPIFFRX[RXFFINT] flag |
| 5 | RXFFIENA | R/W | 0h | RX FIFO Interrupt Enable Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = RX FIFO interrupt based on RXFFIL match (greater than or equal to) will be disabled. 1h (R/W) = RX FIFO interrupt based on RXFFIL match (greater than or equal to) will be enabled. |
| 4-0 | RXFFIL | R/W | 1Fh | Receive FIFO Interrupt Level Bits Receive FIFO generates an interrupt when the FIFO status bits (RXFFST4-0) are greater than or equal to the FIFO level bits (RXFFIL4-0). The default value of these bits after reset is 11111. This avoids frequent interrupts after reset, as the receive FIFO will be empty most of the time. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = A RX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there is 0 or more words in the RX buffer. 1h (R/W) = A RX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there are 1 or more words in the RX buffer. 2h (R/W) = A RX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there are 2 or more words in the RX buffer. 10h (R/W) = A RX FIFO interrupt request is generated when there are 16 words in the RX buffer. 1Fh (R/W) = Reserved. |
SPIFFCT is shown in Figure 22-24 and described in Table 22-20.
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SPIFFCT controls the FIFO transmit delay bits.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| TXDLY | |||||||
| R/W-0h | |||||||
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-8 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 7-0 | TXDLY | R/W | 0h | FIFO Transmit Delay Bits These bits define the delay between every transfer from FIFO transmit buffer to transmit shift register. The delay is defined in number SPI serial clock cycles. The 8-bit register could define a minimum delay of 0 serial clock cycles and a maximum of 255 serial clock cycles. In FIFO mode, the buffer (TXBUF) between the shift register and the FIFO should be filled only after the shift register has completed shifting of the last bit. This is required to pass on the delay between transfers to the data stream. In the FIFO mode TXBUF should not be treated as one additional level of buffer. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = The next word in the TX FIFO buffer is transferred to SPITXBUF immediately upon completion of transmission of the previous word. 1h (R/W) = The next word in the TX FIFO buffer is transferred to SPITXBUF1 serial clock cycle after completion of transmission of the previous word. 2h (R/W) = The next word in the TX FIFO buffer is transferred to SPITXBUF 2 serial clock cycles after completion of transmission of the previous word. FFh (R/W) = The next word in the TX FIFO buffer is transferred to SPITXBUF 255 serial clock cycles after completion of transmission of the previous word. |
SPIPRI is shown in Figure 22-25 and described in Table 22-21.
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SPIPRI controls auxillary functions for the SPI including emulation control, SPIPTE inversion, and 3-wire control.
| 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| RESERVED | |||||||
| R-0h | |||||||
| 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| RESERVED | RESERVED | SOFT | FREE | RESERVED | PTEINV | TRIWIRE | |
| R-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | R-0h | R/W-0h | R/W-0h | |
| Bit | Field | Type | Reset | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15-7 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 6 | RESERVED | R/W | 0h | Reserved |
| 5 | SOFT | R/W | 0h | Emulation Soft Run This bit only has an effect when the FREE bit is 0. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Transmission stops midway in the bit stream while TSUSPEND is asserted. Once TSUSPEND is deasserted without a system reset, the remainder of the bits pending in the DATBUF are shifted. Example: If SPIDAT has shifted 3 out of 8 bits, the communication freezes right there. However, if TSUSPEND is later deasserted without resetting the SPI, SPI starts transmitting from where it had stopped (fourth bit in this case) and will transmit 8 bits from that point. 1h (R/W) = If the emulation suspend occurs before the start of a transmission, (that is, before the first SPICLK pulse) then the transmission will not occur. If the emulation suspend occurs after the start of a transmission, then the data will be shifted out to completion. When the start of transmission occurs is dependent on the baud rate used. Standard SPI mode: Stop after transmitting the words in the shift register and buffer. That is, after TXBUF and SPIDAT are empty. In FIFO mode: Stop after transmitting the words in the shift register and buffer. That is, after TX FIFO and SPIDAT are empty. |
| 4 | FREE | R/W | 0h | Emulation Free Run These bits determine what occurs when an emulation suspend occurs (for example, when the debugger hits a breakpoint). The peripheral can continue whatever it is doing (free-run mode) or, if in stop mode, it can either stop immediately or stop when the current operation (the current receive/transmit sequence) is complete. Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Emulation mode is selected by the SOFT bit 1h (R/W) = Free run, continue SPI operation regardless of suspend or when the suspend occurred. |
| 3-2 | RESERVED | R | 0h | Reserved |
| 1 | PTEINV | R/W | 0h | SPIPTEn Inversion Bit On devices with 2 or more SPI modules, inverting the SPIPTE signal on one of the modules allows the device to receive left and right- channel digital audio data. This bit is only applicable to PERIPHERAL mode. Writing to this bit while configured as CONTROLLER (CONTROLLER_PERIPHERAL = 1) has no effect Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = SPIPTEn is active low (normal) 1h (R/W) = SPIPTE is active high (inverted) |
| 0 | TRIWIRE | R/W | 0h | SPI 3-wire Mode Enable Reset type: SYSRSn 0h (R/W) = Normal 4-wire SPI mode. 1h (R/W) = 3-wire SPI mode enabled. The unused pin becomes a GPIO pin. In CONTROLLER mode, the SPIPICO pin becomes the SPICOCI (CONTROLLER receive and transmit) pin and SPIPOCI is free for non-SPI use. In PERIPHERAL mode, the SPIPOCI pin becomes the SPIPIPO (PERIPHERAL receive and transmit) pin and SPIPICO is free for non-SPI use. |