This reference design utilizes the LM61495 synchronous buck regulator, with internal top and bottom FETs, which is configured as a synchronous inverting buck-boost converter. The design generates an output of –8 V, capable of delivering 2.7-A continuous (4-A peak) of current to the load, from a +12 V, ±10% input. The design is built on the PMP23241A PCB, which is a 4-layer board with 1-oz copper for each of the four layers. The board is 76.2 mm × 68.6 mm. The actual design size is approximately 17.0 mm × 30.5 mm, excluding the input bulk capacitor, C1.
Parameter | Specifications |
---|---|
VIN | 12 VDC ±10% |
VOUT | –8 VDC |
IOUT | 2.7-A continuous (4-A peak) |
FSW | 400-kHz nominal |
All voltage measurements were made relative to the 0-V common GND. When taking measurements, make sure to connect the GND clips of the oscilloscope to the GND (that is, 0-V) connection. Do not connect the oscilloscope GND clips to the –VOUT node. Though this –VOUT is the reference for the GND pins of the regulator IC, the output is no longer considered 0-V common GND.
In the inverting buck-boost topology, the voltage potential between the VIN and GND pins of the converter or regulator is the sum of the magnitudes of VIN and VOUT voltages. For example, with a nominal input voltage of +12 V, the total voltage potential exhibited by the LM61495 is: |+12 V| + |–8 V| = 20 V. The LM61495 has a maximum recommended supply voltage of 36 V. Therefore, do not apply an input voltage greater than 28 VIN to the converter, preferably lower, to provide an extra buffer to accommodate for switching voltage spikes.