SBAS790C October   2018  – June 2019 ADS125H02

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Functional Block Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 8.1 Noise Performance
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Input Range
      2. 9.3.2 Analog Inputs
        1. 9.3.2.1 ESD Diodes
        2. 9.3.2.2 Input Multiplexer
          1. 9.3.2.2.1 Analog Inputs (AIN0, AIN1, AINCOM)
          2. 9.3.2.2.2 High-Voltage Power Supply Readback
          3. 9.3.2.2.3 Internal VCOM Connection (Default)
          4. 9.3.2.2.4 Temperature Sensor
      3. 9.3.3 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
        1. 9.3.3.1 PGA Operating Range
        2. 9.3.3.2 PGA Monitor
      4. 9.3.4 Reference Voltage
        1. 9.3.4.1 Internal Reference
        2. 9.3.4.2 External Reference
        3. 9.3.4.3 AVDD Power-Supply Reference
        4. 9.3.4.4 Reference Monitor
      5. 9.3.5 Current Sources (IDAC1 and IDAC2)
      6. 9.3.6 General-Purpose Inputs and Outputs (GPIOs)
      7. 9.3.7 ADC Modulator
      8. 9.3.8 Digital Filter
        1. 9.3.8.1 Sinc Filter Mode
          1. 9.3.8.1.1 Sinc Filter Frequency Response
        2. 9.3.8.2 FIR Filter
        3. 9.3.8.3 50-Hz and 60-Hz Normal Mode Rejection
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Conversion Control
        1. 9.4.1.1 Continuous-Conversion Mode
        2. 9.4.1.2 Pulse-Conversion Mode
        3. 9.4.1.3 Conversion Latency
        4. 9.4.1.4 Start-Conversion Delay
      2. 9.4.2 Auto-Zero Mode
      3. 9.4.3 Clock Mode
      4. 9.4.4 Reset
        1. 9.4.4.1 Power-On Reset
        2. 9.4.4.2 Reset by Pin
        3. 9.4.4.3 Reset by Command
      5. 9.4.5 Calibration
        1. 9.4.5.1 Offset and Full-Scale Calibration
          1. 9.4.5.1.1 Offset Calibration Registers
          2. 9.4.5.1.2 Full-Scale Calibration Registers
        2. 9.4.5.2 Offset Calibration (OFSCAL)
        3. 9.4.5.3 Full-Scale Calibration (GANCAL)
        4. 9.4.5.4 Calibration Command Procedure
        5. 9.4.5.5 User Calibration Procedure
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 Chip-Select Pins (CS1 and CS2)
        2. 9.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 9.5.1.3 Data Input (DIN)
        4. 9.5.1.4 Data Output/Data Ready (DOUT/DRDY)
      2. 9.5.2 Data Ready (DRDY)
        1. 9.5.2.1 DRDY in Continuous-Conversion Mode
        2. 9.5.2.2 DRDY in Pulse-Conversion Mode
        3. 9.5.2.3 Data Ready by Software Polling
      3. 9.5.3 Conversion Data
        1. 9.5.3.1 Status Byte (STATUS0)
        2. 9.5.3.2 Conversion Data Format
      4. 9.5.4 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
      5. 9.5.5 Commands
        1. 9.5.5.1  General Command Format
        2. 9.5.5.2  NOP Command
        3. 9.5.5.3  RESET Command
        4. 9.5.5.4  START Command
        5. 9.5.5.5  STOP Command
        6. 9.5.5.6  RDATA Command
        7. 9.5.5.7  OFSCAL Command
        8. 9.5.5.8  GANCAL Command
        9. 9.5.5.9  RREG Command
        10. 9.5.5.10 WREG Command
        11. 9.5.5.11 LOCK Command
        12. 9.5.5.12 UNLOCK Command
    6. 9.6 Register Map
      1. 9.6.1  Device Identification (ID) Register (address = 00h) [reset = 6xh]
        1. Table 30. ID Register Field Descriptions
      2. 9.6.2  Main Status (STATUS0) Register (address = 01h) [reset = 01h]
        1. Table 31. STATUS0 Register Field Descriptions
      3. 9.6.3  Mode 0 (MODE0) Register (address = 02h) [reset = 24h]
        1. Table 32. MODE0 Register Field Descriptions
      4. 9.6.4  Mode 1 (MODE1) Register (address = 03h) [reset = 01h]
        1. Table 33. MODE1 Register Field Descriptions
      5. 9.6.5  Mode 2 (MODE2) Register (address = 04h) [reset = 00h]
        1. Table 34. MODE2 Register Field Descriptions
      6. 9.6.6  Mode 3 (MODE3) Register (address = 05h) [reset = 00h]
        1. Table 35. MODE3 Register Field Descriptions
      7. 9.6.7  Reference Configuration (REF) Register (address = 06h) [reset = 05h]
        1. Table 36. REF Register Field Descriptions
      8. 9.6.8  Offset Calibration (OFCALx) Registers (address = 07h, 08h, 09h) [reset = 00h, 00h, 00h]
        1. Table 37. OFCAL0, OFCAL1, OFCAL2 Registers Field Description
      9. 9.6.9  Full-Scale Calibration (FSCALx) Registers (address = 0Ah, 0Bh, 0Ch) [reset = 00h, 00h, 40h]
        1. Table 38. FSCAL0, FSCAL1, FSCAL2 Registers Field Description
      10. 9.6.10 Current Source Multiplexer (I_MUX) Register (address = 0Dh) [reset = FFh]
        1. Table 39. I_MUX Register Field Descriptions
      11. 9.6.11 Current Source Magnitude (I_MAG) Register (address = 0Eh) [reset = 00h]
        1. Table 40. I_MAG Register Field Descriptions
      12. 9.6.12 Reserved (RESERVED) Register (address = 0Fh) [reset = 00h]
        1. Table 41. RESERVED Register Field Descriptions
      13. 9.6.13 MODE4 (MODE4) Register (address = 10h) [reset = 50h]
        1. Table 42. MODE4 Register Field Descriptions
      14. 9.6.14 PGA Alarm (STATUS1) Register (address = 11h) [reset = xxh]
        1. Table 43. STATUS1 Register Field Descriptions
      15. 9.6.15 Status 2 (STATUS2) Register (address = 12h) [reset = 0xh]
        1. Table 44. STATUS2 Register Field Descriptions
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
      1. 10.1.1 Input Range
      2. 10.1.2 Input Overload
        1. 10.1.2.1 Input Signal Rate of Change (dV/dt)
      3. 10.1.3 Unused Inputs and Outputs
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 ±10-V Analog Input Module
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 Thermocouple Input With High Common-Mode Voltage
    3. 10.3 Initialization Setup
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power-Supply Decoupling
    2. 11.2 Analog Power-Supply Clamp
    3. 11.3 Power-Supply Sequencing
    4. 11.4 5-V to ±15-V DC-DC Converter
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Documentation Support
      1. 13.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 13.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 13.3 Community Resources
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 13.6 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

12.1 Layout Guidelines

Good layout practices are crucial to realize the full performance of the ADC. Poor grounding can quickly degrade the noise performance. This section discusses layout recommendations that help provide the best results.

For best performance, dedicate an entire PCB layer to a ground plane and do not route any other signal traces on this layer. However, depending on layout restrictions, a dedicated ground plane may not be practical. If ground plane separation is necessary, make a single, direct connection to the planes at the ADC. Do not connect individual ground planes at multiple locations because this configuration creates ground loops.

Route digital traces away from the CAPP and CAPN pins, away from the REFOUT pin, and away from all analog inputs and associated components in order to minimize interference.

Because large capacitance on DOUT/DRDY can lead to increased ADC noise levels, minimize the length of the PCB trace. Use a series resistor or a buffer if long traces are used.

The internal reference output return is the AGND pin. To minimize coupling between the power supply and reference-return trace, route the traces separately; ideally, as a star connection to the AGND pin.

Use C0G capacitors on the analog inputs and for the CAPP to CAPN capacitor. Use ceramic capacitors (for example, X7R grade) for the power-supply decoupling capacitors. High-K capacitors (Y5V) are not recommended. The REFOUT pin requires a 10-µF capacitor and can be either ceramic or tantalum type. Place the required capacitors as close as possible to the device pins using short, direct traces. For optimum performance, use low-impedance connections with multiple vias on the ground-side connections of the bypass capacitors.

When applying an external clock, be sure the clock is free of overshoot and glitches. A source-termination resistor placed at the clock buffer often helps reduce overshoot. Glitches present on the clock input can lead to noisy conversion data.