SBAS905C November   2019  – July 2020 ADS8686S

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7  Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8  Timing Diagrams: Universal
    9. 6.9  Timing Diagrams: Parallel Data Read
    10. 6.10 Timing Diagrams: Serial Data Read
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Analog Inputs
      2. 7.3.2  Analog Input Impedance
      3. 7.3.3  Input Clamp Protection Circuit
      4. 7.3.4  Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
      5. 7.3.5  Second-Order, Programmable, Low-Pass Filter (LPF)
      6. 7.3.6  ADC Driver
      7. 7.3.7  Multiplexer
      8. 7.3.8  Digital Filter and Noise
      9. 7.3.9  Reference
        1. 7.3.9.1 Internal Reference
        2. 7.3.9.2 External Reference
        3. 7.3.9.3 Supplying One VREF to Multiple Devices
      10. 7.3.10 ADC Transfer Function
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Device Interface: Pin Description
        1. 7.4.1.1  REFSEL (Input)
        2. 7.4.1.2  RESET (Input)
        3. 7.4.1.3  SEQEN (Input)
        4. 7.4.1.4  HW_RANGESEL[1:0] (Input)
        5. 7.4.1.5  SER/BYTE/PAR (Input)
        6. 7.4.1.6  DB[3:0] (Input/Output)
        7. 7.4.1.7  DB4/SER1W (Input/Output)
        8. 7.4.1.8  DB5/CRCEN (Input/Output)
        9. 7.4.1.9  DB[7:6] (Input/Output)
        10. 7.4.1.10 DB8 (Input/Output)
        11. 7.4.1.11 DB9/BYTESEL (Input/Output)
        12. 7.4.1.12 DB10/SDI (Input/Output)
        13. 7.4.1.13 DB11/SDOB (Input/Output)
        14. 7.4.1.14 DB12/SDOA (Input/Output)
        15. 7.4.1.15 DB13/OS0 (Input/Output)
        16. 7.4.1.16 DB14/OS1 (Input/Output)
        17. 7.4.1.17 DB15/OS2 (Input/Output)
        18. 7.4.1.18 WR/BURST (Input)
        19. 7.4.1.19 SCLK/RD (Input)
        20. 7.4.1.20 CS (Input)
        21. 7.4.1.21 CHSEL[2:0] (Input)
        22. 7.4.1.22 BUSY (Output)
        23. 7.4.1.23 CONVST (Input)
      2. 7.4.2 Device Modes of Operation
        1. 7.4.2.1 Shutdown Mode
        2. 7.4.2.2 Operation Mode
          1. 7.4.2.2.1 Hardware Mode
          2. 7.4.2.2.2 Software Mode
        3. 7.4.2.3 Reset Functionality
        4. 7.4.2.4 Channel Selection
          1. 7.4.2.4.1 Hardware Mode Channel Selection
          2. 7.4.2.4.2 Software Mode Channel Selection
        5. 7.4.2.5 Sequencer
          1. 7.4.2.5.1 Hardware Mode Sequencer
          2. 7.4.2.5.2 Software Mode Sequencer
        6. 7.4.2.6 Burst Sequencer
          1. 7.4.2.6.1 Hardware Mode Burst Sequencer
          2. 7.4.2.6.2 Software Mode Burst Sequencer
        7. 7.4.2.7 Diagnostics
          1. 7.4.2.7.1 Analog Diagnosis
          2. 7.4.2.7.2 Interface Diagnosis: SELF TEST and CRC
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Parallel Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 Reading Conversion Results
        2. 7.5.1.2 Writing Register Data
        3. 7.5.1.3 Reading Register Data
      2. 7.5.2 Parallel Byte Interface
        1. 7.5.2.1 Reading Conversion Results
        2. 7.5.2.2 Writing Register Data
        3. 7.5.2.3 Reading Register Data
      3. 7.5.3 Serial Interface
        1. 7.5.3.1 Reading Conversion Results
        2. 7.5.3.2 Writing Register Data
        3. 7.5.3.3 Reading Register Data
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 Page1 Registers
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 8x2 Channel Data Acquisition System (DAQ) for Power Automation
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 Input Protection for Electrical Overstress
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Power Supplies
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Support Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary

7.1 Overview

The ADS8686S is a 16-bit data acquisition system (DAQ) with 16-channel analog inputs. Each analog input channel consists of an input clamp protection circuit, a programmable gain amplifier (PGA), a second-order programmable low-pass filter followed by an analog-to-digital (ADC) driver. The ADC driver outputs are connected through a dual 8:1 multiplexer (MUX) to a dual simultaneous sampling 16-bit ADC. The overall system can achieve a maximum throughput of 1 MSPS per ADC. The device features a 2.5-V internal reference with a fast-settling buffer, a programmable digital averaging filter to improve noise performance, a flexible channel sequencer, and high-speed parallel, byte, and serial interfaces for communication with a wide variety of digital hosts.

The device operates from a single 5-V analog supply and can accommodate true bipolar input signals . The programmable analog signal range includes ±10-V, ±5-V, and ±2.5-V options with 20% overrange. The input clamp protection circuitry can tolerate voltages up to ±15 V. The device offers a constant 1-MΩ resistive input impedance irrespective of the sampling frequency or the selected input range.

The device can be operated in hardware or software mode by controlling the HW_RNGSELx pins. In hardware mode, the device is configured by pin control. In software mode, the device is configured by the control registers accessed through the parallel, byte, or serial interface.