SBASAU2 May   2024 PCM1841-Q1

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1Features
  3. 2Applications
  4. 3Description
  5. 4Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Timing Requirements: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    7. 5.7 Switching Characteristics: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    8. 5.8 Timing Diagram
    9. 5.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Hardware Control
      2. 6.3.2 Audio Serial Interfaces
        1. 6.3.2.1 Time Division Multiplexed Audio (TDM) Interface
        2. 6.3.2.2 Inter IC Sound (I2S) Interface
        3. 6.3.2.3 Left-Justified (LJ) Interface
      3. 6.3.3 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation
      4. 6.3.4 Input Channel Configurations
      5. 6.3.5 Reference Voltage
      6. 6.3.6 Microphone Bias
      7. 6.3.7 Signal-Chain Processing
        1. 6.3.7.1 Digital High-Pass Filter
        2. 6.3.7.2 Configurable Digital Decimation Filters
          1. 6.3.7.2.1 Linear Phase Filters
            1. 6.3.7.2.1.1 Sampling Rate: 8kHz or 7.35kHz
            2. 6.3.7.2.1.2 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
            3. 6.3.7.2.1.3 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
            4. 6.3.7.2.1.4 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
            5. 6.3.7.2.1.5 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
            6. 6.3.7.2.1.6 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
            7. 6.3.7.2.1.7 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
          2. 6.3.7.2.2 Low-Latency Filters
            1. 6.3.7.2.2.1 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
            2. 6.3.7.2.2.2 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
            3. 6.3.7.2.2.3 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
            4. 6.3.7.2.2.4 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
            5. 6.3.7.2.2.5 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
      8. 6.3.8 Dynamic Range Enhancer (DRE)
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Hardware Shutdown
      2. 6.4.2 Active Mode
  8. 7Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Application
      1. 7.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 7.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. 8Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 8.2 Support Resources
    3. 8.3 Trademarks
    4. 8.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 8.5 Glossary
  10. 9Revision History
  11.   Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

This section describes the necessary steps to configure the PCM1841-Q1 for this specific application. The following steps provide a sequence of items that must be executed in the time between powering the device up and reading data from the device or transitioning from one mode to another mode of operation.

  1. Apply power to the device:
    1. Power-up the IOVDD and AVDD power supplies, keeping the SHDNZ pin voltage low
    2. The device now goes into hardware shutdown mode (ultra-low-power mode < 1µA)
  2. Transition from hardware shutdown mode to active mode whenever required for the recording operation:
    1. Connect the MSZ, FMT0, and FMT1 pins voltage low to configure the device in 4 channel TDM target mode
    2. Release SHDNZ only when the IOVDD and AVDD power supplies settle to the steady-state operating voltage
    3. Apply FSYNC and BCLK with the desired output sample rates and the BCLK to FSYNC ratio

      This specific step can be done at any point in the sequence after step a

      See the Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation section for supported sample rates and the BCLK to FSYNC ratio

    4. The device recording data are now sent to the host processor via the TDM audio serial data bus
  3. Assert the SHDNZ pin low to enter hardware shutdown mode (again) at any time
  4. Follow step 2 onwards to exit hardware shutdown mode (again)