SBASB74 October   2024 ADS127L21B

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6  Timing Requirements (1.65V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 2V)
    7. 5.7  Switching Characteristics (1.65V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 2V)
    8. 5.8  Timing Requirements (2V < IOVDD ≤ 5.5V)
    9. 5.9  Switching Characteristics (2V < IOVDD ≤ 5.5V)
    10. 5.10 Timing Diagrams
    11. 5.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 6.1  Offset Error Measurement
    2. 6.2  Offset Drift Measurement
    3. 6.3  Gain Error Measurement
    4. 6.4  Gain Drift Measurement
    5. 6.5  NMRR Measurement
    6. 6.6  CMRR Measurement
    7. 6.7  PSRR Measurement
    8. 6.8  SNR Measurement
    9. 6.9  INL Error Measurement
    10. 6.10 THD Measurement
    11. 6.11 IMD Measurement
    12. 6.12 SFDR Measurement
    13. 6.13 Noise Performance
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Analog Input (AINP, AINN)
        1. 7.3.1.1 Input Range
      2. 7.3.2 Reference Voltage (REFP, REFN)
        1. 7.3.2.1 Reference Voltage Range
      3. 7.3.3 Clock Operation
        1. 7.3.3.1 Internal Oscillator
        2. 7.3.3.2 External Clock
      4. 7.3.4 Modulator
      5. 7.3.5 Digital Filter
        1. 7.3.5.1 Wideband Filter
          1. 7.3.5.1.1 Wideband Filter Options
          2. 7.3.5.1.2 Sinc5 Filter Stage
          3. 7.3.5.1.3 FIR1 Filter Stage
          4. 7.3.5.1.4 FIR2 Filter Stage
          5. 7.3.5.1.5 FIR3 Filter Stage
          6. 7.3.5.1.6 FIR3 Default Coefficients
          7. 7.3.5.1.7 IIR Filter Stage
            1. 7.3.5.1.7.1 IIR Filter Stability
        2. 7.3.5.2 Low-Latency Filter (Sinc)
          1. 7.3.5.2.1 Sinc3 and Sinc4 Filters
          2. 7.3.5.2.2 Sinc3 + Sinc1 and Sinc4 + Sinc1 Cascade Filter
      6. 7.3.6 Power Supplies
        1. 7.3.6.1 AVDD1 and AVSS
        2. 7.3.6.2 AVDD2
        3. 7.3.6.3 IOVDD
        4. 7.3.6.4 Power-On Reset (POR)
        5. 7.3.6.5 CAPA and CAPD
      7. 7.3.7 VCM Output Voltage
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Speed Modes
      2. 7.4.2 Idle Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Standby Mode
      4. 7.4.4 Power-Down Mode
      5. 7.4.5 Reset
        1. 7.4.5.1 RESET Pin
        2. 7.4.5.2 Reset by SPI Register Write
        3. 7.4.5.3 Reset by SPI Input Pattern
      6. 7.4.6 Synchronization
        1. 7.4.6.1 Synchronized Control Mode
        2. 7.4.6.2 Start/Stop Control Mode
        3. 7.4.6.3 One-Shot Control Mode
      7. 7.4.7 Conversion-Start Delay Time
      8. 7.4.8 Calibration
        1. 7.4.8.1 OFFSET2, OFFSET1, OFFSET0 Calibration Registers (Addresses 0Ch, 0Dh, 0Eh)
        2. 7.4.8.2 GAIN2, GAIN1, GAIN0 Calibration Registers (Addresses 0Fh, 10h, 11h)
        3. 7.4.8.3 Calibration Procedure
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Serial Interface (SPI)
        1. 7.5.1.1  Chip Select (CS)
        2. 7.5.1.2  Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 7.5.1.3  Serial Data Input (SDI)
        4. 7.5.1.4  Serial Data Output/Data Ready (SDO/DRDY)
        5. 7.5.1.5  SPI Frame
        6. 7.5.1.6  Full-Duplex Operation
        7. 7.5.1.7  Device Commands
          1. 7.5.1.7.1 No-Operation
          2. 7.5.1.7.2 Read Register Command
          3. 7.5.1.7.3 Write Register Command
        8. 7.5.1.8  Read Conversion Data
          1. 7.5.1.8.1 Conversion Data
          2. 7.5.1.8.2 Data Ready
            1. 7.5.1.8.2.1 DRDY
            2. 7.5.1.8.2.2 SDO/DRDY
            3. 7.5.1.8.2.3 DRDY Bit
            4. 7.5.1.8.2.4 Clock Counting
          3. 7.5.1.8.3 STATUS Byte
        9. 7.5.1.9  Daisy-Chain Operation
        10. 7.5.1.10 3-Wire SPI Mode
          1. 7.5.1.10.1 3-Wire SPI Mode Frame Reset
        11. 7.5.1.11 SPI CRC
      2. 7.5.2 Register Memory CRC
        1. 7.5.2.1 Main Program Memory CRC
        2. 7.5.2.2 FIR Filter Coefficient CRC
        3. 7.5.2.3 IIR Filter Coefficient CRC
  9. 8 Register Map
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 SPI Operation
      2. 9.1.2 Input Driver
      3. 9.1.3 Antialias Filter
      4. 9.1.4 Reference Voltage
      5. 9.1.5 Simultaneous-Sampling Systems
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 A-Weighting Filter Design
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 9.2.2 PGA855 Programmable Gain Amplifier
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 THS4551 Antialias Filter Design
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.3.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.5.1 Serial Interface (SPI)

The serial interface reads conversion data, configures device registers, and controls ADC conversions. The optional CRC mode validates error-free data transmission between the host and ADC. Additional CRCs validate the register map contents after the register data are loaded.

The serial interface consists of four signals: CS, SCLK, SDI, and SDO/DRDY. The interface operates in peripheral mode (passive) where SCLK is driven by the host. The interface is compatible to SPI mode 1 (CPOL = 0 and CPHA = 1). In SPI mode 1, SCLK idles low and data are updated on SCLK rising edges and are read on SCLK falling edges. The interface supports full-duplex operation, meaning input data and output data can be transmitted simultaneously. The interface also supports daisy-chain connection of multiple ADCs to simplify the SPI connection.