SBOSAA6 May   2024 INA790B

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Integrated Shunt Resistor
      2. 6.3.2 Safe Operating Area
      3. 6.3.3 Short-Circuit Duration
      4. 6.3.4 Temperature Stability
      5. 6.3.5 Enhanced PWM Rejection Operation
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Adjusting the Output With the Reference Pin
        1. 6.4.1.1 Reference Pin Connections for Unidirectional Current Measurements
        2. 6.4.1.2 Ground Referenced Output
        3. 6.4.1.3 Reference Pin Connections for Bidirectional Current Measurements
        4. 6.4.1.4 Output Set to Mid-Supply Voltage
      2. 6.4.2 Adjustable Gain Set Using External Resistors
        1. 6.4.2.1 Adjustable Unity Gain
      3. 6.4.3 Thermal Alert Function
  8. 7 Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
      1. 7.1.1 Calculating Total Error
        1. 7.1.1.1 Error Sources
        2. 7.1.1.2 Reference Voltage Rejection Ratio Error
        3. 7.1.1.3 External Adjustable Gain Error
        4. 7.1.1.4 Total Error Example 1
        5. 7.1.1.5 Total Error Example 2
        6. 7.1.1.6 Total Error Example 3
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 High-Side, High-Drive, Solenoid Current-Sense Application
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
      2. 7.2.2 Speaker Enhancements and Diagnostics Using Current Sense Amplifier
        1. 7.2.2.1 Design Requirements
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. 8 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Documentation Support
      1. 8.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 8.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 8.3 Support Resources
    4. 8.4 Trademarks
    5. 8.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 8.6 Glossary
  10. 9 Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.3 Power Supply Recommendations

The INA790x makes accurate measurements beyond the connected power-supply voltage (VS) because the inputs (IN+ and IN–) operate anywhere between –4V and +110V, independent of VS. For example, the VS power supply equals 5V and the common-mode voltage of the measured shunt can be as high as 110V. Although the common-mode voltage of the input can be beyond the supply voltage, the output voltage range of the INA790x is constrained to the supply voltage.

Place the power-supply bypass capacitor as close as possible to the supply and ground pins. The recommended value of this bypass capacitor is 0.1μF. Additional decoupling capacitance can be added to compensate for noisy or high-impedance power supplies. If the INA790x output is set to mid-supply, then take extreme care to minimize noise on the power supply.