SBOU157 September 2015 OPT8241
The spatial median filter, not to be confused with the temporal median filter, is also designed to remove spatial noise; but it is done by ordering the pixels in a square sub-image (kernel) and then taking the median value as the center pixel’s filtered output. Since the median filter uses the measured pixel value rather than interpolated pixel value, the filtered image is generally a better reproduction of the actual scene. The spatial median filter has several properties. The most important of all is the half-kernel size, which defines a kernel of size of 2n + 1. For the example shown in Figure 21, the kernel size is 5. The dead band step and stability should be generally untouched at 0.01 and 0.10, respectively.