SBVS074N January   2007  – June 2024 TPS74801

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Typical Characteristics: IOUT = 50 mA
    7. 5.7 Typical Characteristics: IOUT = 1 A
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagrams
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Enable/Shutdown
      2. 6.3.2 Power Good
      3. 6.3.3 Internal Current Limit
      4. 6.3.4 Thermal Protection
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Normal Operation
      2. 6.4.2 Dropout Operation
      3. 6.4.3 Disabled
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 Programmable Soft-Start
      2. 6.5.2 Sequencing Requirements
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
      1. 7.1.1 Adjusting the Output Voltage
      2. 7.1.2 Input, Output, and Bias Capacitor Requirements
      3. 7.1.3 Transient Response
      4. 7.1.4 Dropout Voltage
      5. 7.1.5 Output Noise
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 FPGA I/O Supply at 1.5 V With a Bias Rail
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 7.2.2 FPGA I/O Supply at 1.5 V Without a Bias Rail
        1. 7.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 7.2.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 7.4.1.1 Estimating Junction Temperature
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
      1. 8.1.1 Device Nomenclature
      2. 8.1.2 Development Support
        1. 8.1.2.1 Evaluation Modules
        2. 8.1.2.2 Spice Models
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
      1. 8.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 8.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 8.4 Support Resources
    5. 8.5 Trademarks
    6. 8.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 8.7 Glossary
  10. Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Estimating Junction Temperature

Using the thermal metrics ΨJT and ΨJB, as shown in the Thermal Information table, the junction temperature can be estimated with corresponding formulas (given in Equation 8). For backwards compatibility, an older θJC,Top parameter is listed as well.

Equation 8. TPS748

Where PD is the power dissipation shown by Equation 6, TT is the temperature at the center-top of the device package, and TB is the PCB temperature measured 1 mm away from the device package on the PCB surface (Figure 7-14).

Note: Both TT and TB can be measured on actual application boards using a thermo-gun (an infrared thermometer).

For more information about measuring TT and TB, see the Using New Thermal Metrics application note, available for download at www.ti.com.

TPS748 Measuring Points for TT and TBFigure 7-14 Measuring Points for TT and TB

By looking at Figure 7-15, the new thermal metrics (ΨJT and ΨJB) have very little dependency on board size. That is, using ΨJT or ΨJB with Equation 8 is a good way to estimate TJ by simply measuring TT or TB, regardless of the application board size.

TPS748 ΨJT and ΨJB vs Board SizeFigure 7-15 ΨJT and ΨJB vs Board Size

For a more detailed discussion of why TI does not recommend using θJC(top) to determine thermal characteristics, see the Using New Thermal Metrics application note, available for download at www.ti.com. For further information, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application note, also available on the TI website.