SCPS274B June 2021 – March 2023 TCA39306
PRODUCTION DATA
TCA39306 can be used as a switch to disconnect one side of the device from the main bus, whether isolating I3C and I2C devices or different speed groups. This can be advantageous in multiple situations. One instance of this situation is if there are devices on the I2C bus which only supports fast mode (400 kHz) while other devices on the bus support fast mode plus (1 MHz). An example of this is displayed in Figure 8-3.
In this situation, if the controller is on the 1 MHz side then communicating at 1 MHz should not be attempted if TCA39306 were enabled. It needs to be disabled for the device to avoid possibly glitching state machines in devices which were designed to operate correctly at 400 kHz or slower. When the device is disabled, the controller can communicate with the 1 MHz devices without disturbing the 400 kHz bus. When the device is enabled, communication across both sides at 400 kHz is acceptable.