SFFS607 april 2023 TPS3435 , TPS3435-Q1 , TPS3436-Q1 , TPS35 , TPS35-Q1 , TPS36-Q1
4 Pin Failure Mode Analysis (Pin FMA)
This section provides a Failure Mode Analysis (FMA) for the pins of the TPS3435, TPS3436, TPS35, and TPS36. The failure modes covered in this document include the typical pin-by-pin failure scenarios:
- Pin short-circuited to Ground (see Table 4-2)
- Pin open-circuited (see Table 4-3)
- Pin short-circuited to an adjacent pin (see Table 4-4)
- Pin short-circuited to supply (see Table 4-5)
Table 4-2 through Table 4-5 also indicate how these pin conditions can affect the device as per the failure effects classification in Table 4-1.
| Class | Failure Effects |
|---|---|
| A | Potential device damage that affects functionality |
| B | No device damage, but loss of functionality |
| C | No device damage, but performance degradation |
| D | No device damage, no impact to functionality or performance |
Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2 shows the TPS3435, TPS3436, TPS35, and TPS36 pin diagrams. For a detailed description of the device pins please refer to TPS3435, TPS3436, TPS35, or TPS36 in the Pin Configuration and Functions section of the data sheet.
Figure 4-1 Pin Configuration Option BDDF Package,8-Pin SOT-23,
TPS35 and TPS36 Top View
Figure 4-2 Pin Configuration Option BDDF Package,8-Pin SOT-23,
TPS3435 and TPS3436 Top View
Following are the assumptions of use and the device configuration assumed for the pin FMA in this section:
- Output reset Pullup Resistor (RPULLUP) = 10 kΩ, Output reset pullup voltage (VPULLUP = 5.5 V, output reset load (CLOAD) = 10 pF.
- Tables valid over the operating free-air temperature range of – 40°C to 125°C, unless otherwise noted.
- Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VDD = 6.0 V unless stated otherwise.
| PIN NAME | PIN NO. | DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL FAILURE EFFECT(S) | FAILURE EFFECT CLASS |
|---|---|---|---|
| SET0 | 1 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET0 = 1. | B |
CWD | 2 | Capacitance value is detected after startup, or error detection. If it's shorted to ground then the WD is disabled. | B |
CRST (TPS35 and TPS36) | 3 | tD is the max value. Please refer to the switching characteristics table in the TPS35, or TPS36 data sheets for more information. | B |
CRST (TPS3435 and TPS3436) | 3 | WDO stays asserted. | B |
GND | 4 | Expected operating condition. | D |
| SET1 | 5 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET1 = 1. | B |
WDI | 6 | Constant WD timeout faults. | B |
| WDO / RESET(Open Drain) | 7 | WDO / RESET constantly asserted; some additional current can flow through pullup resistor. | B |
| WDO / RESET(Push Pull) | 7 | Functionality lost and can cause permanent damage. | A |
| VDD | 8 | Device non-operational. | B |
| PIN NAME | PIN NO. | DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL FAILURE EFFECT(S) | FAILURE EFFECT CLASS |
|---|---|---|---|
| SET0 | 1 | Leads to large indeterminate voltage levels. This causes large currents that can damage the device. The output behavior is not deterministic. | A |
| CWD | 2 | Output is asserted. | B |
| CRST | 3 | Nothing happens until error condition, then reset delay is 2 mS. | C |
| GND | 4 | Device is non-operational. | B |
| SET1 | 5 | Leads to large indeterminate voltage levels. This causes large currents that can damage the device. The output behavior is not deterministic. | A |
| WDI | 6 | Leads to large indeterminate voltage levels. This causes large currents that can damage the device. | A |
| WDO / RESET(Open Drain) | 7 | Constant high, no WDO/RESET functionality. | B |
| WDO / RESET(Push Pull) | 7 | High impedance output, no WDO/RESET functionality. | B |
| VDD | 8 | Device is non-operational. | B |
| PIN NAME | PIN NO. | SHORTED TO | DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL FAILURE EFFECT(S) | FAILURE EFFECT CLASS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SET0 | 1 | CWD | If SET0 is pulled up with a resistor, then the device can charge CWD capacitor at an unpredictable rate that depends on pullup resistor value. If SET0 is low, then the WD is disabled. | C |
CWD | 2 | CRST | Device stays in error condition. Output assert time can be higher than expected. If either capacitor is outside the range, then the WD can be disabled. | B |
| CRST (TPS35 and TPS36) | 3 | GND | tD is the max value. Please refer to the switching characteristics table in the TPS35, or TPS36 data sheets for more information. | B |
| CRST (TPS3435 and TPS3436) | 3 | GND | WDO stays asserted. | B |
| GND | 4 | SET1 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET1 = 1. | B |
| SET1 | 5 | WDI | SET1 toggles with WDI. | B |
WDI | 6 | WDO / RESET(Open Drain) | Incorrect error ouput. If WDI is being driven high, then high current can flow into an active low WDO/RESET. This causes damage if the current is higher than the abs max. Please refer to the Absolute Maximum Ratings table in the TPS3435, TPS3436, TPS35, or TPS36 data sheets for more information. | A |
WDI | 6 | WDO / RESET(Push Pull) | Incorrect error ouput. If WDI is being driven high, then high current can flow into an active low WDO/RESET. This causes damage if the current is higher than the abs max. Please refer to the Absolute Maximum Ratings table in the TPS3435, TPS3436, TPS35, or TPS36 data sheets for more information. | A |
| WDO / RESET(Open Drain) | 7 | VDD | Large current can flow into WDO/RESET when in error condition. This can cause permanant damage. | A |
| WDO / RESET(Push Pull) | 7 | VDD | Can cause permanent damage. | A |
VDD | 8 | SET0 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET0 = 0. | B |
| PIN NAME | PIN NO. | DESCRIPTION OF POTENTIAL FAILURE EFFECT(S) | FAILURE EFFECT CLASS |
|---|---|---|---|
| SET0 | 1 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET0 = 0. | B |
| CWD | 2 | WDO / RESET asserts. Possibility of high current which can cause device damage. | A |
| CRST | 3 | tD is 2 ms. Possibility of high current which can cause device damage. | A |
| GND | 4 | Device is non-operational. | B |
| SET1 | 5 | Unexpected behavior if application needs SET1 = 0. | B |
| WDI | 6 | Constant WD timeout faults. | B |
| WDO / RESET(Open Drain) | 7 | Large current can flow into WDO/RESET when in error condition. This can cause permanant damage. | A |
| WDO / RESET(Push Pull) | 7 | Can cause permanent damage. | A |
| VDD | 8 | Normal operation. | D |