SLLSF86C May   2018  – March 2022 ISOW1412 , ISOW1432

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description Continued
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2  Recommended Operating Conditions
    3. 8.3  Thermal Information
    4. 8.4  Power Ratings
    5. 8.5  Insulation Specifications
    6. 8.6  Safety-Related Certifications
    7. 8.7  Safety Limiting Values
    8. 8.8  Electrical Characteristics
    9. 8.9  Supply Current Characteristics at VISOOUT = 3.3 V
    10. 8.10 Supply Current Characteristics at  VISOOUT = 5 V
    11. 8.11 Switching Characteristics at VISOOUT = 3.3 V
    12. 8.12 Switching Characteristics at VISOOUT = 5 V
    13. 8.13 Insulation Characteristics Curves
    14. 8.14 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Parameter Measurement Information
  10. 10Detailed Description
    1. 10.1 Overview
    2. 10.2 Power Isolation
    3. 10.3 Signal Isolation
    4. 10.4 RS-485
    5. 10.5 Functional Block Diagram
    6. 10.6 Feature Description
      1. 10.6.1 Power-Up and Power-Down Behavior
      2. 10.6.2 Protection Features
      3. 10.6.3 Failsafe Receiver
      4. 10.6.4 Glitch-Free Power Up and Power Down
    7. 10.7 Device Functional Modes
    8. 10.8 Device I/O Schematics
  11. 11Application and Implementation
    1. 11.1 Application Information
    2. 11.2 Typical Application
      1. 11.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 11.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 11.2.2.1 Data Rate, Bus Length and Bus Loading
        2. 11.2.2.2 Stub Length
        3. 11.2.2.3 Insulation Lifetime
  12. 12Power Supply Recommendations
  13. 13Layout
    1. 13.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 13.2 Layout Example
  14. 14Device and Documentation Support
    1. 14.1 Documentation Support
      1. 14.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 14.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 14.3 Support Resources
    4. 14.4 Trademarks
    5. 14.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 14.6 Glossary
  15. 15Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

10.6.1 Power-Up and Power-Down Behavior

The ISOW14x2 family of devices has built-in under-voltage lockout (UVLO) on all supplies (VDD, VIO and VISOOUT) with positive-going and negative-going thresholds and hysteresis. Both the power converter supply (VDD) and Logic supply (VIO) need to be present for the device to work. If either of them is below its UVLO, both the signal path and the power converter are disabled.

Assuming VIO is above its UVLO+, when the VDD voltage crosses the positive-going UVLO threshold during power-up, the DC-DC converter initializes and the power converter duty cycle is increased in a controlled manner. This soft-start scheme limits primary peak currents drawn from the VDD supply and charges the VISOOUT output in a controlled manner, avoiding overshoots. RS-485 driver output is in high impedance state in this duration. When the UVLO positive-going threshold is crossed on the secondary side VISOOUT pin, the feedback channel starts providing feedback to the primary controller. The regulation loop takes over and RS-485 drive output, Received data output R and general purpose logic output OUT take their respective states defined by the inputs to the device i.e. Driver enable(DE), Driver data to be transmitted D, Receiver enable RE and general purpose logic input IN respectively. Designers should consider a sufficient time margin (typically 5 ms with 10-µF load capacitance) to allow this power up sequence before any usable system functionality.

When either of VDD or VIO is lost, the primary side DC-DC controller turns off when the UVLO lower threshold is reached. The VISOOUT capacitor then discharges depending on the isolation channels and RS-485 load.