SLOS528F July   2009  – April 2017 TPA3110D2

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and F unctions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 DC Characteristics: 24 V
    6. 7.6 DC Characteristics: 12 V
    7. 7.7 AC Characteristics: 24 V
    8. 7.8 AC Characteristics: 12 V
    9. 7.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 TPA3110D2 Modulation Scheme
        1. 9.3.1.1 Ferrite Bead Filter Considerations
        2. 9.3.1.2 Efficiency: LC Filter Required With The Traditional Class-D Modulation Scheme
        3. 9.3.1.3 When to Use an Output Filter for EMI Suppression
      2. 9.3.2 Gain Setting Via GAIN0 And GAIN1 Inputs
      3. 9.3.3 Differential Inputs
      4. 9.3.4 PLIMIT
      5. 9.3.5 GVDD Supply
      6. 9.3.6 PBTL Select
      7. 9.3.7 Thermal Protection
      8. 9.3.8 DC Detect
      9. 9.3.9 Short-Circuit Protection and Automatic Recovery Feature
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 SD Operation
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 Stereo Class-D Amplifier With BTL Output and Single-Ended Inputs With Power Limiting
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Input Resistance
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Input Capacitor, CI
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 BSN and BSP Capacitors
          4. 10.2.1.2.4 Using Low-ESR Capacitors
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 Stereo Class-D Amplifier With PBTL Output and Single-Ended Input
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.2.3 Application Curve
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power Supply Decoupling, CS
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Development Support
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Community Resources
    4. 13.4 Trademarks
    5. 13.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 13.6 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

12 Layout

12.1 Layout Guidelines

The TPA3110D2 can be used with a small, inexpensive ferrite bead output filter for most applications. However, since the Class-D switching edges are fast, it is necessary to take care when planning the layout of the printed circuit board. The following suggestions will help to meet EMC requirements.

  • Decoupling capacitors—The high-frequency decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to the PVCC and AVCC terminals as possible. Large (220 µF or greater) bulk power supply decoupling capacitors should be placed near the TPA3110D2 on the PVCCL and PVCCR supplies. Local, high-frequency bypass capacitors should be placed as close to the PVCC pins as possible. These caps can be connected to the thermal pad directly for an excellent ground connection. Consider adding a small, good quality low ESR ceramic capacitor between 220 pF and 1000 pF and a larger mid-frequency cap of value between 0.1μF and 1μF also of good quality to the PVCC connections at each end of the chip.
  • Keep the current loop from each of the outputs through the ferrite bead and the small filter cap and back to PGND as small and tight as possible. The size of this current loop determines its effectiveness as an antenna.
  • Grounding—The AVCC (pin 7) decoupling capacitor should be grounded to analog ground (AGND). The PVCC decoupling capacitors should connect to PGND. Analog ground and power ground should be connected at the thermal pad, which should be used as a central ground connection or star ground for the TPA3110D2.
  • Output filter—The ferrite EMI filter (Figure 40) should be placed as close to the output terminals as possible for the best EMI performance. The LC filter (Figure 38 and Figure 39) should be placed close to the outputs. The capacitors used in both the ferrite and LC filters should be grounded to power ground.
  • Thermal Pad—The thermal pad must be soldered to the PCB for proper thermal performance and optimal reliability. The dimensions of the thermal pad and thermal land should be 6.46mm by 2.35mm. Seven rows of solid vias (three vias per row, 0,3302 mm or 13 mils diameter) should be equally spaced underneath the thermal land. The vias should connect to a solid copper plane, either on an internal layer or on the bottom layer of the PCB. The vias must be solid vias, not thermal relief or webbed vias. See the TI Application Report SLMA002 for more information about using the TSSOP thermal pad. For recommended PCB footprints, see figures at the end of this data sheet.

For an example layout, see the TPA3110D2 Evaluation Module (TPA3110D2EVM) User Manual. Both the EVM user manual and the thermal pad application report are available on the TI Web site at www.ti.com.

12.2 Layout Example

TPA3110D2 layout_slos528.gif Figure 48. TPA3110D2 PCB Layout