SLOS638C November   2011  – June 2022 TPA2015D1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Operating Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 SpeakerGuard™ Theory of Operation
        1. 9.3.1.1 SpeakerGuard™ With Varying Input Levels
        2. 9.3.1.2 Battery Tracking SpeakerGuard™
      2. 9.3.2 Fully Differential Class-D Amplifier
        1. 9.3.2.1 Advantages of Fully Differential Amplifiers
        2. 9.3.2.2 Improved Class-D Efficiency
      3. 9.3.3 Adaptive Boost Converter
        1. 9.3.3.1 Boost Converter Overvoltage Protection
      4. 9.3.4 Operation With DACs and CODECs
      5. 9.3.5 Filter Free Operation and Ferrite Bead Filters
      6. 9.3.6 Speaker Load Limitation
      7. 9.3.7 Fixed Gain Setting
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 9.4.2 Battery Tracking SpeakerGuard™ Operation
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Applications
      1. 10.2.1 TPA2015D1 With Differential Input Signals
        1. 10.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 10.2.1.2.1 Boost Converter Inductor Selection
            1. 10.2.1.2.1.1 Inductor Equations
          2. 10.2.1.2.2 Boost Converter Capacitor Selection
          3. 10.2.1.2.3 Components Location and Selection
            1. 10.2.1.2.3.1 Decoupling Capacitors
            2. 10.2.1.2.3.2 Input Capacitors
        3. 10.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 10.2.2 TPA2015D1 with Single-Ended Input Signals
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 10.2.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Power Supply Decoupling Capacitors
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 Component Placement
      2. 12.1.2 Trace Width
      3. 12.1.3 Pad Size
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Device Nomenclature
        1. 13.1.1.1 TPA2015D1 Glossary
        2. 13.1.1.2 Boost Terms
    2. 13.2 Community Resources
    3. 13.3 Trademarks
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 14.1 Package Option Addendum
      1. 14.1.1 Packaging Information
      2. 14.1.2 Tape and Reel Information
10.2.1.2.1.1 Inductor Equations

Inductor current rating is determined by the requirements of the load. The inductance is determined by two factors: the minimum value required for stability and the maximum ripple current permitted in the application.

Use Equation 1 to determine the required current rating. Equation 1 shows the approximate relationship between the average inductor current, IL, to the load current, load voltage, and input voltage (IPVDD, PVDD, and VBAT, respectively). Insert IPVDD, PVDD, and VBAT into Equation 1 and solve for IL. The inductor must maintain at least 90% of its initial inductance value at this current.

Equation 1. GUID-541026EB-1088-4007-BB25-ABEEFDC2F353-low.gif
CAUTION:

Use a minimum working inductance of 1.3 μH. Lower values may damage the inductor.

Use a minimum working inductance of 1.3 μH. Lower values may damage the inductor.

Ripple current, ΔIL, is peak-to-peak variation in inductor current. Smaller ripple current reduces core losses in the inductor and reduces the potential for EMI. Use Equation 2 to determine the value of the inductor, L. Equation 2 shows the relationship between inductance L, VBAT, PVDD, the switching frequency, fBOOST, and ΔIL. Insert the maximum acceptable ripple current into Equation 2 and solve for L.

Equation 2. GUID-FE2C2411-8EC0-4B9E-83A3-D9638EC87CEA-low.gif

ΔIL is inversely proportional to L. Minimize ΔIL as much as is necessary for a specific application. Increase the inductance to reduce the ripple current. Do not use greater than 4.7 μH, as this prevents the boost converter from responding to fast output current changes properly. If using above 3.3 µH, then use at least 10 µF capacitance on PVOUT to ensure boost converter stability.

The typical inductor value range for the TPA2015D1 is 2.2 μH to 3.3 µH. Select an inductor with less than 0.5 Ω dc resistance, DCR. Higher DCR reduces total efficiency due to an increase in voltage drop across the inductor.

Table 10-2 Sample Inductors
L
(μH)		SUPPLIERCOMPONENT CODESIZE
(L×W×H mm)		DCR TYP
(mΩ)		ISAT MAX
(A)		C RANGE
2.2Chilisin Electronics Corp.CLCN252012T-2R2M-N2.5 x 2.0 x 1.21051.24.7 – 22 µF / 16 V
6.8 – 22 µF / 10 V
2.2Toko1239AS-H-2R2N=P22.5 × 2.0 × 1.2962.3
2.2CoilcraftXFL4020-222MEC4.0 x 4.0 x 2.15223.5
3.3Toko1239AS-H-3R3N=P22.5 × 2.0 × 1.21602.010 – 22 µF / 10 V
3.3CoilcraftXFL4020-332MEC4.0 x 4.0 x 2.15352.8