SLUS720F February   2007  – June 2019 TPS40195

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Application Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Electrical Characteristics
    5. 7.5 Dissipation Ratings
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Enable Functionality
      2. 8.3.2  Voltage Reference
      3. 8.3.3  Oscillator and Synchronization
      4. 8.3.4  Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 8.3.5  Soft Start
      6. 8.3.6  Selecting the Short Circuit Threshold
      7. 8.3.7  5-V Regulator
      8. 8.3.8  Prebias Start-up
      9. 8.3.9  Drivers
      10. 8.3.10 Power Good
      11. 8.3.11 Thermal Shutdown
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Typical Application 1
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Output Inductor, LOUT
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Output Capacitor, COUT
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Input Capacitor, CIN
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Switching MOSFET, QSW
          5. 9.2.1.2.5 Rectifier MOSFET, QSR
          6. 9.2.1.2.6 Component Selection for the TPS40195
            1. 9.2.1.2.6.1 Timing Resistor, RT
            2. 9.2.1.2.6.2 Setting UVLO
            3. 9.2.1.2.6.3 Setting the Soft-Start Time
            4. 9.2.1.2.6.4 Short-Circuit Protection, RILIM
            5. 9.2.1.2.6.5 Voltage Decoupling Capacitors, CBP, and CVDD
            6. 9.2.1.2.6.6 Boost Voltage, CBOOST and DBOOST (optional)
            7. 9.2.1.2.6.7 Closing the Feedback Loop RZ1, RP1, RPZ2, RSET1, RSET2, CZ2, CP2 AND CPZ1
          7. 9.2.1.2.7 Application Curve
      2. 9.2.2 Typical Application 2
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 Typical Application 3
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.3.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Device Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Parts
    3. 11.3 Documentation Support
      1. 11.3.1 Related Documentation
    4. 11.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 11.5 Community Resources
    6. 11.6 Trademarks
    7. 11.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 11.8 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.3.8 Prebias Start-up

The TPS40195 contains a unique circuit to prevent current from being pulled from the output during start-up in the condition the output is prebiased. When the soft-start commands a voltage higher than the pre-bias level (internal soft-start becomes greater than feedback voltage [VFB]), the controller slowly activates synchronous rectification by starting the first LDRV pulses with a narrow on-time. It then increments that on-time on a cycle-by-cycle basis until it coincides with the time dictated by (1-D), where D is the duty cycle of the converter. This scheme prevents the initial sinking of the pre-bias output, and ensures that the out voltage (VOUT) starts and ramps up smoothly into regulation and the control loop is given time to transition from pre-biased start-up to normal mode operation with minimal disturbance to the output voltage. The amount of time from the start of switching until the low-side MOSFET is turned on for the full 1-D interval is defined by 32 clock cycles.