SLUSBU9I March   2014  – August 2024 BQ2970 , BQ2971 , BQ2972 , BQ2973

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 5.1 Pin Descriptions
      1. 5.1.1 Supply Input: BAT
      2. 5.1.2 Cell Negative Connection: VSS
      3. 5.1.3 Voltage Sense Node: V–
      4. 5.1.4 Discharge FET Gate Drive Output: DOUT
      5. 5.1.5 Charge FET Gate Drive Output: COUT
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 DC Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Programmable Fault Detection Thresholds
    7. 6.7 Programmable Fault Detection Timer Ranges
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Timing Charts
    2. 7.2 Test Circuits
    3. 7.3 Test Circuit Diagrams
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Normal Operation
      2. 8.4.2 Overcharge Status
      3. 8.4.3 Over-Discharge Status
      4. 8.4.4 Discharge Overcurrent Status (Discharge Overcurrent, Load Short-Circuit)
      5. 8.4.5 Charge Overcurrent Status
      6. 8.4.6 0V Charging Function Enabled
      7. 8.4.7 0V Charging Inhibit Function
      8. 8.4.8 Delay Circuit
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Performance Plots
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Normal Operation

This device monitors the voltage of the battery connected between BAT pin and VSS pin and the differential voltage between V– pin and VSS pin to control charging and discharging. The system is operating in NORMAL mode when the battery voltage range is between the over-discharge detection threshold (VUVP) and the overcharge detection threshold (VOVP), and the V– pin voltage is within the range for charge overcurrent threshold (VOCC) to over-discharge current threshold (VOCD) when measured with respect to VSS. If these conditions are satisfied, the device turns ON the drive for COUT and DOUT FET control.

CAUTION:

When the battery is connected for the first time, the discharging circuit might not be enabled. In this case, short the V– pin to the VSS pin.

Alternatively, connect the charger between the Pack+ and Pack– terminals in the system.