SLUSD12A October   2017  – February 2018 UCC28780

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Schematic
      2.      45-W, 20-V GaN-ACF Adapter Efficiency
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information of SOIC
    5. 6.5 Thermal Information of WQFN
    6. 6.6 Electrical Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Detailed Pin Description
      1. 7.3.1 BUR Pin (Programmable Burst Mode)
      2. 7.3.2 FB Pin (Feedback Pin)
      3. 7.3.3 VDD Pin (Device Bias Supply)
      4. 7.3.4 REF Pin (Internal 5-V Bias)
      5. 7.3.5 HVG and SWS Pins
      6. 7.3.6 RTZ Pin (Sets Delay for Transition Time to Zero)
      7. 7.3.7 RDM Pin (Sets Synthesized Demagnetization Time for ZVS Tuning)
      8. 7.3.8 RUN Pin (Driver Enable Pin)
      9. 7.3.9 SET Pin
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1  Adaptive ZVS Control with Auto-Tuning
      2. 7.4.2  Dead-Time Optimization
      3. 7.4.3  Control Law across Entire Load Range
      4. 7.4.4  Adaptive Amplitude Modulation (AAM)
      5. 7.4.5  Adaptive Burst Mode (ABM)
      6. 7.4.6  Low Power Mode (LPM)
      7. 7.4.7  Standby Power Mode (SBP)
      8. 7.4.8  Startup Sequence
      9. 7.4.9  Survival Mode of VDD
      10. 7.4.10 System Fault Protections
        1. 7.4.10.1 Brown-In and Brown-Out
        2. 7.4.10.2 Output Over-Voltage Protection
        3. 7.4.10.3 Over-Temperature Protection
        4. 7.4.10.4 Programmable Over-Power Protection
        5. 7.4.10.5 Peak Current Limit
        6. 7.4.10.6 Output Short-Circuit Protection
        7. 7.4.10.7 Over-Current Protection
        8. 7.4.10.8 Thermal Shutdown
      11. 7.4.11 Pin Open/Short Protections
        1. 7.4.11.1 Protections on CS pin Fault
        2. 7.4.11.2 Protections on HVG pin Fault
        3. 7.4.11.3 Protections on RDM and RTZ pin Faults
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application Circuit
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Input Bulk Capacitance and Minimum Bulk Voltage
        2. 8.2.2.2 Transformer Calculations
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Primary-to-Secondary Turns Ratio (NPS)
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Primary Magnetizing Inductance (LM)
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Primary Turns (NP)
          4. 8.2.2.2.4 Secondary Turns (NS)
          5. 8.2.2.2.5 Turns of Auxiliary Winding (NA)
          6. 8.2.2.2.6 Winding and Magnetic Core Materials
        3. 8.2.2.3 Clamp Capacitor Calculation
        4. 8.2.2.4 Bleed-Resistor Calculation
        5. 8.2.2.5 Output Filter Calculation
        6. 8.2.2.6 Calculation of ZVS Sensing Network
        7. 8.2.2.7 Calculation of Compensation Network
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 General Considerations
      2. 10.1.2 RDM and RTZ Pins
      3. 10.1.3 SWS Pin
      4. 10.1.4 VS Pin
      5. 10.1.5 BUR Pin
      6. 10.1.6 FB Pin
      7. 10.1.7 CS Pin
      8. 10.1.8 GND Pin
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.4.10.4 Programmable Over-Power Protection

The over-power protection (OPP) enables the ACF to operate in an over-power condition for a limited amount of time, so the UCC28780 can support a power stage design with peak power requirements. As shown in Figure 34, when VCST is higher than the threshold voltage of the OPP curve (VCST(OPP)), a 160-ms timer starts. If VCST remains higher than VCST(OPP) continuously for 160 ms, the long 1.5-s timer starts and the controller stays in fault state without switching. This long recovery time reduces the average current during a sustained over-power event. The system benefits includes the reduction of thermal stress in high density adapters and the protection of its output cable.

The OPP function uses IVSL as a line feed-forward signal to vary VCST(OPP) depending on VBULK, in order to make the OPP trigger point constant over a wide line voltage range. The UCC28780 allows programing of the OPP curve by adding a line-compensation offset voltage on the CS pin through a resistor (ROPP) connected between the CS pin and current-sense resistor (RCS). An internal current source flowing out of CS pin creates the offset voltage on ROPP. This current level is equal to IVSL divided by a constant gain of KLC. As ROPP increases, the OPP trigger point becomes lower at high line, so lower peak magnetizing current is allowed to run continuously.

The highest threshold of OPP curve (VCST(OPP1)) of 0.6 V helps to determine RCS value at VBULK(MIN).

Equation 16. UCC28780 Equ-Rcs.gif

where PO(OPP) is the output power that triggers OPP, and tD(CST) is the sum of all delays in the peak current loop which contributes additional peak current overshoot. tD(CST) consists of propagation delay of the low-side driver, current sense filter delay (ROPP x CCS), internal CS comparator delay (tD(CS)), and nonlinear capacitance delay of QL. After RCS is determined, ROPP can be adjusted to keep a similar OPP point at highest line. Note that setting the OPP trigger point too far away from the full power may introduce more challenge on the thermal design, since the converter runs continuously with more power as long as the corresponding peak current is slightly less than OPP threshold.

UCC28780 CS-pin-related-fault.gifFigure 34. CS-Pin Related Faults
UCC28780 Timing-OPP.gifFigure 35. Timing Diagram of OPP