SLUSDA2B July   2018  – February 2022 BQ25601D

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Power-On-Reset (POR)
      2. 9.3.2 Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
      3. 9.3.3 Power Up from Input Source
        1. 9.3.3.1 Power Up REGN Regulation
        2. 9.3.3.2 Poor Source Qualification
        3. 9.3.3.3 Input Source Type Detection
          1. 9.3.3.3.1 D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit in BQ25601D
        4. 9.3.3.4 Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
        5. 9.3.3.5 Converter Power-Up
      4. 9.3.4 Boost Mode Operation From Battery
      5. 9.3.5 Host Mode and Standalone Power Management
        1. 9.3.5.1 Host Mode and Default Mode in BQ25601D
      6. 9.3.6 Power Path Management
      7. 9.3.7 Battery Charging Management
        1. 9.3.7.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 9.3.7.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 9.3.7.3 Charging Termination
        4. 9.3.7.4 Thermistor Qualification
        5. 9.3.7.5 JEITA Guideline Compliance During Charging Mode
        6. 9.3.7.6 Boost Mode Thermistor Monitor During Battery Discharge Mode
        7. 9.3.7.7 Charging Safety Timer
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
      2. 9.4.2 Dynamic Power Management
      3. 9.4.3 Supplement Mode
      4. 9.4.4 Shipping Mode and QON Pin
        1. 9.4.4.1 BATFET Disable Mode (Shipping Mode)
        2. 9.4.4.2 BATFET Enable (Exit Shipping Mode)
        3. 9.4.4.3 BATFET Full System Reset
        4. 9.4.4.4 QON Pin Operations
      5. 9.4.5 Status Outputs ( PG, STAT, INT )
        1. 9.4.5.1 Power Good Indicator ( PGPin PG_STAT Bit)
        2. 9.4.5.2 Charging Status indicator (STAT)
        3. 9.4.5.3 Interrupt to Host ( INT)
    5. 9.5 Protections
      1. 9.5.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Converter Operation
        1. 9.5.1.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
          1. 9.5.1.1.1 Input Overvoltage (ACOV)
          2. 9.5.1.1.2 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
      2. 9.5.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
        1. 9.5.2.1 VBUS Soft Start
        2. 9.5.2.2 VBUS Output Protection
        3. 9.5.2.3 Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
      3. 9.5.3 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
        1. 9.5.3.1 Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
        2. 9.5.3.2 Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
      4. 9.5.4 Battery Protection
        1. 9.5.4.1 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
        2. 9.5.4.2 Battery Over-Discharge Protection
        3. 9.5.4.3 System Over-Current Protection
    6. 9.6 Programming
      1. 9.6.1 Serial Interface
        1. 9.6.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 9.6.1.2 START and STOP Conditions
        3. 9.6.1.3 Byte Format
        4. 9.6.1.4 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        5. 9.6.1.5 Slave Address and Data Direction Bit
        6. 9.6.1.6 Single Read and Write
        7. 9.6.1.7 Multi-Read and Multi-Write
    7. 9.7 Register Maps
      1. 9.7.1  REG00 (address = 00) [reset = 00010111]
      2. 9.7.2  REG01 (address = 01) [reset = 00011010]
      3. 9.7.3  REG02 (address = 02) [reset = 10100 010]
      4. 9.7.4  REG03 (address = 03) [reset = 001 0001 0]
      5. 9.7.5  REG04 (address = 04) [reset = 01011000]
      6. 9.7.6  REG05 (address = 05) [reset = 10011111]
      7. 9.7.7  REG06 (address = 06) [reset = 01100110]
      8. 9.7.8  REG07 (address = 07) [reset = 01001100]
      9. 9.7.9  REG08 (address = 08) [reset = xxxxxxxx]
      10. 9.7.10 REG09 (address = 09) [reset = xxxxxxxx]
      11. 9.7.11 REG0A (address = 0A) [reset = xxxxxx00]
      12. 9.7.12 REG0B (address = 0B) [reset = 00111xxx]
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Documentation Support
      1. 11.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Support Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary

9.3.5.1 Host Mode and Default Mode in BQ25601D

The BQ25601D is a host controlled charger, but it can operate in default mode without host management. in default mode, the device can be used as an autonomous charger with no host or while host is in sleep mode. When the charger is in default mode, WATCHDOG_FAULT bit is HIGH. When the charger is in host mode, WATCHDOG_FAULT bit is LOW.

After power-on-reset, the device starts in default mode with watchdog timer expired, or default mode. All the registers are in the default settings.

in default mode, the device keeps charging the battery with default 10-hour fast charging safety timer. At the end of the 10-hour, the charging is stopped and the buck converter continues to operate to supply system load.

Writing a 1 to the WD_RST bit transitions the charger from default mode to host mode. All the device parameters can be programmed by the host. To keep the device in host mode, the host has to reset the watchdog timer by writing 1 to WD_RST bit before the watchdog timer expires (WATCHDOG_FAULT bit is set), or disable watchdog timer by setting WATCHDOG bits = 00.

When the watchdog timer expires (WATCHDOG_FAULT bit = 1), the device returns to default mode and all registers are reset to default values except IINDPM, VINDPM, BATFET_RST_EN, BATFET_DLY, and BATFET_DIS bits.

GUID-BBE76B27-3305-405A-A9BE-8334E575C00D-low.gifFigure 9-1 Watchdog Timer Flow Chart