SLUSDV2B May   2020  – January 2023 BQ25798

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Device Comparison
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Device Power-On-Reset
      2. 9.3.2  PROG Pin Configuration
      3. 9.3.3  Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
      4. 9.3.4  Device Power Up from Input Source
        1. 9.3.4.1 Power Up REGN LDO
        2. 9.3.4.2 Poor Source Qualification
        3. 9.3.4.3 ILIM_HIZ Pin
        4. 9.3.4.4 Default VINDPM Setting
        5. 9.3.4.5 Input Source Type Detection
          1. 9.3.4.5.1 D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit
          2. 9.3.4.5.2 HVDCP Detection Procedure
          3. 9.3.4.5.3 Connector Fault Detection
      5. 9.3.5  Dual-Input Power Mux
        1. 9.3.5.1 ACDRV Turn On Condition
        2. 9.3.5.2 VBUS Input Only
        3. 9.3.5.3 One ACFET-RBFET
        4. 9.3.5.4 Two ACFETs-RBFETs
      6. 9.3.6  Buck-Boost Converter Operation
        1. 9.3.6.1 Force Input Current Limit Detection
        2. 9.3.6.2 Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
        3. 9.3.6.3 Maximum Power Point Tracking for Small PV Panel
        4. 9.3.6.4 Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)
        5. 9.3.6.5 Device HIZ State
      7. 9.3.7  USB On-The-Go (OTG)
        1. 9.3.7.1 OTG Mode to Power External Devices
        2. 9.3.7.2 Backup Power Supply Mode
        3. 9.3.7.3 Backup Mode with Dual Input Mux
      8. 9.3.8  Power Path Management
        1. 9.3.8.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 9.3.8.2 Dynamic Power Management
      9. 9.3.9  Battery Charging Management
        1. 9.3.9.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 9.3.9.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 9.3.9.3 Charging Termination
        4. 9.3.9.4 Charging Safety Timer
        5. 9.3.9.5 Thermistor Qualification
          1. 9.3.9.5.1 JEITA Guideline Compliance in Charge Mode
          2. 9.3.9.5.2 Cold/Hot Temperature Window in OTG Mode
      10. 9.3.10 Integrated 16-Bit ADC for Monitoring
      11. 9.3.11 Status Outputs ( STAT, and INT)
        1. 9.3.11.1 Charging Status Indicator (STAT Pin)
        2. 9.3.11.2 Interrupt to Host ( INT)
      12. 9.3.12 Ship FET Control
        1. 9.3.12.1 Shutdown Mode
        2. 9.3.12.2 Ship Mode
        3. 9.3.12.3 System Power Reset
      13. 9.3.13 Protections
        1. 9.3.13.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring
          1. 9.3.13.1.1  VAC Over-voltage Protection (VAC_OVP)
          2. 9.3.13.1.2  VBUS Over-voltage Protection (VBUS_OVP)
          3. 9.3.13.1.3  VBUS Under-voltage Protection (POORSRC)
          4. 9.3.13.1.4  System Over-voltage Protection (VSYS_OVP)
          5. 9.3.13.1.5  System Short Protection (VSYS_SHORT)
          6. 9.3.13.1.6  Battery Over-voltage Protection (VBAT_OVP)
          7. 9.3.13.1.7  Battery Over-current Protection (IBAT_OCP)
          8. 9.3.13.1.8  Input Over-current Protection (IBUS_OCP)
          9. 9.3.13.1.9  OTG Over-voltage Protection (OTG_OVP)
          10. 9.3.13.1.10 OTG Under-voltage Protection (OTG_UVP)
        2. 9.3.13.2 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
      14. 9.3.14 Serial Interface
        1. 9.3.14.1 Data Validity
        2. 9.3.14.2 START and STOP Conditions
        3. 9.3.14.3 Byte Format
        4. 9.3.14.4 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        5. 9.3.14.5 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        6. 9.3.14.6 Single Write and Read
        7. 9.3.14.7 Multi-Write and Multi-Read
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Host Mode and Default Mode
      2. 9.4.2 Register Bit Reset
    5. 9.5 Register Map
      1. 9.5.1 I2C Registers
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 PV Panel Selection
        2. 10.2.2.2 Inductor Selection
        3. 10.2.2.3 Input (VBUS / PMID) Capacitor
        4. 10.2.2.4 Output (VSYS) Capacitor
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Support Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

9.3.5 Dual-Input Power Mux

The BQ25798 has two ACDRV drivers to control two optional sets of back-to-back power N-FETs, selecting and managing the power from two different input sources. In the POR sequence, the charger detects whether the ACFETs-RBFETs are present, then updates the ACRB1_STAT or ACRB2_STAT status bits accordingly. The ACFET1-RBFET1 or ACFET2-RBFET2 can be controlled by setting the register bit EN_ACDRV1 or EN_ACDRV2. If the external ACFET-RBFET is not present, then tie VAC1 / VAC2 to VBUS and connect ACDRV1 / ACDRV2 to GND. The power MUX drivers support three different application cases, which are elaborated below.