SLUSFL6A June   2024  – November 2024 TPSM82866C

PRODMIX  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Options
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 I2C Interface Timing Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Power Save Mode
      2. 7.3.2 Forced PWM Mode
      3. 7.3.3 Optimized Transient Performance from PWM to PSM Operation
      4. 7.3.4 Low Dropout Operation (100% Duty Cycle)
      5. 7.3.5 Enable and Soft-Start Ramp
      6. 7.3.6 Switch Current Limit and HICCUP Short-Circuit Protection
      7. 7.3.7 Undervoltage Lockout
      8. 7.3.8 Thermal Warning and Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Enable and Disable (EN)
      2. 7.4.2 Output Discharge
      3. 7.4.3 Start-Up Output Voltage and I2C Target Address Selection (VSET)
      4. 7.4.4 Select Output Voltage Registers (VID)
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Serial Interface Description
      2. 7.5.2 Standard-Mode, Fast-Mode, and Fast-Mode Plus Protocol
      3. 7.5.3 HS-Mode Protocol
      4. 7.5.4 I2C Update Sequence
      5. 7.5.5 I2C Register Reset
  9. Register Map
    1. 8.1 Target Address Byte
    2. 8.2 Register Address Byte
    3. 8.3 VOUT Register 1
    4. 8.4 VOUT Register 2
    5. 8.5 CONTROL Register
    6. 8.6 STATUS Register
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Input and Output Capacitor Selection
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
        1. 9.4.2.1 Thermal Considerations
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Support
      1. 10.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 10.2 Documentation Support
      1. 10.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 10.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 10.4 Support Resources
    5. 10.5 Trademarks
    6. 10.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 10.7 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Serial Interface Description

I2C is a 2-wire serial interface developed by Philips Semiconductor, now NXP Semiconductors. The bus consists of a data line (SDA) and a clock line (SCL) with pullup structures. When the bus is idle, both the SDA and SCL lines are pulled high. All the I2C-compatible devices connect to the I2C bus through open-drain I/O pins, SDA and SCL. A controller device, usually a microcontroller or a digital signal processor, controls the bus. The controller is responsible for generating the SCL signal and device addresses. The controller also generates specific conditions that indicate the START and STOP of data transfer. A target device receives or transmits data on the bus under control of the controller device, or both.

The TPSM8286xx module works as a target and supports the following data transfer modes, as defined in the I2C-Bus Specification: standard mode (100kbps) and fast mode (400kbps), fast mode plus (1Mbps) and high-speed mode (3.4Mbps). The interface adds flexibility to the power supply solution, enabling most functions to be programmed to new values depending on the instantaneous application requirements. Register contents remain intact as long as the input voltage remains above 1.8V.

The data transfer protocol for standard and fast modes is exactly the same, therefore, standard and fast modes are referred to as F/S-mode in this document. The protocol for high-speed mode is different from F/S-mode, and is referred to as HS mode.

TI recommends that the I2C controller initiates a STOP condition on the I2C bus after the initial power up of the SDA and SCL pullup voltages to make sure of a reset of the I2C engine.