SLVSB64I November   2011  – March 2018 TPS65217

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Application Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 I2C Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Wake-Up and Power-Up Sequencing
        1. 8.3.1.1 Power-Up Sequencing
        2. 8.3.1.2 Power-Down Sequencing
        3. 8.3.1.3 Special Strobes (STROBE 14 and 15)
      2. 8.3.2  Power Good
        1. 8.3.2.1 LDO1, LDO2 Power-Good (LDO_PGOOD)
        2. 8.3.2.2 Primary Power-Good (PGOOD)
        3. 8.3.2.3 Load Switch PGOOD
      3. 8.3.3  Push-Button Monitor (PB_IN)
      4. 8.3.4  nWAKEUP Pin (nWAKEUP)
      5. 8.3.5  Power Enable Pin (PWR_EN)
      6. 8.3.6  Reset Pin (nRESET)
      7. 8.3.7  Interrupt Pin (nINT)
      8. 8.3.8  Analog Multiplexer
      9. 8.3.9  Battery Charger and Power Path
        1. 8.3.9.1 Shorted or Absent Battery (VBAT < 1.5 V)
        2. 8.3.9.2 Dead Battery (1.5 V < VBAT < VUVLO)
        3. 8.3.9.3 Good Battery (VBAT > VUVLO)
        4. 8.3.9.4 AC and USB Input Discharge
      10. 8.3.10 Battery Charging
      11. 8.3.11 Precharge
      12. 8.3.12 Charge Termination
      13. 8.3.13 Battery Detection and Recharge
      14. 8.3.14 Safety Timer
        1. 8.3.14.1 Dynamic Timer Function
        2. 8.3.14.2 Timer Fault
      15. 8.3.15 Battery-Pack Temperature Monitoring
      16. 8.3.16 DC/DC Converters
        1. 8.3.16.1 Operation
        2. 8.3.16.2 Output Voltage Setting
        3. 8.3.16.3 Power-Save Mode and Pulse-Frequency Modulation (PFM)
        4. 8.3.16.4 Dynamic Voltage Positioning
        5. 8.3.16.5 100% Duty-Cycle Low-Dropout Operation
        6. 8.3.16.6 Short-Circuit Protection
        7. 8.3.16.7 Soft Start
      17. 8.3.17 Standby LDO Regulators (LDO1, LDO2)
      18. 8.3.18 Load Switches or LDO Regulators (LS1 or LDO3, LS2 or LDO4)
      19. 8.3.19 White LED Driver
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 PMIC States
        1. 8.4.1.1 OFF State
        2. 8.4.1.2 ACTIVE State
        3. 8.4.1.3 SLEEP State
        4. 8.4.1.4 RESET State
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C Bus Operation
      2. 8.5.2 Password Protection
        1. 8.5.2.1 Level1 Protection
        2. 8.5.2.2 Level2 Protection
      3. 8.5.3 Resetting of Registers to Default Values
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1  Register Address Map
      2. 8.6.2  Chip ID Register (CHIPID) (Address = 0x00) [reset = X]
        1. Table 2. CHIPID Register Field Descriptions
      3. 8.6.3  Power Path Control Register (PPATH) (Address = 0x01) [reset = 0x3D]
        1. Table 3. PPATH Register Field Descriptions
      4. 8.6.4  Interrupt Register (INT) (Address = 0x02) [reset = 0x80]
        1. Table 4. INT Register Field Descriptions
      5. 8.6.5  Charger Configuration Register 0 (CHGCONFIG0) (Address = 0x03) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 5. CHGCONFIG0 Register Field Descriptions
      6. 8.6.6  Charger Configuration Register 1 (CHGCONFIG1) (Address = 0x04) [reset = 0xB1]
        1. Table 6. CHGCONFIG1 Register Field Descriptions
      7. 8.6.7  Charger Configuration Register 2 (CHGCONFIG2) (Address = 0x05) [reset = 0x80]
        1. Table 7. CHGCONFIG2 Register Field Descriptions
      8. 8.6.8  Charger Configuration Register 3 (CHGCONFIG3) (Address = 0x06) [reset = 0xB2]
        1. Table 8. CHGCONFIG3 Register Field Descriptions
      9. 8.6.9  WLED Control Register 1 (WLEDCTRL1) (Address = 0x07) [reset = 0xB1]
        1. Table 9. WLEDCTRL1 Register Field Descriptions
      10. 8.6.10 WLED Control Register 2 (WLEDCTRL2) (Address = 0x08) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 10. WLEDCTRL2 Register Field Descriptions
      11. 8.6.11 MUX Control Register (MUXCTRL) (Address = 0x09) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 11. MUXCTRL Register Field Descriptions
      12. 8.6.12 Status Register (STATUS) (Address = 0x0A) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 12. STATUS Register Field Descriptions
      13. 8.6.13 Password Register (PASSWORD) (Address = 0x0B) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 13. Password Register (PASSWORD) Field Descriptions
      14. 8.6.14 Power Good Register (PGOOD) (Address = 0x0C) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 14. PGOOD Register Field Descriptions
      15. 8.6.15 Power-Good Control Register (DEFPG) (Address = 0x0D) [reset = 0x0C]
        1. Table 15. DEFPG Register Field Descriptions
      16. 8.6.16 DCDC1 Control Register (DEFDCDC1) (Address = 0x0E) [reset = X]
        1. Table 16. DEFDCDC1 Register Field Descriptions
      17. 8.6.17 DCDC2 Control Register (DEFDCDC2) (Address = 0x0F) [reset = X]
        1. Table 17. DEFDCDC2 Register Field Descriptions
      18. 8.6.18 DCDC3 Control Register (DEFDCDC3) (Address = 0x10) [reset = 0x08]
        1. Table 18. DEFDCDC3 Register Field Descriptions
      19. 8.6.19 Slew-Rate Control Register (DEFSLEW) (Address = 0x11) [reset = 0x06]
        1. Table 19. DEFSLEW Register Field Descriptions
      20. 8.6.20 LDO1 Control Register (DEFLDO1) (Address = 0x12) [reset = 0x09]
        1. Table 20. DEFLDO1 Register Field Descriptions
      21. 8.6.21 LDO2 Control Register (DEFLDO2) (Address = 0x13) [reset = 0x38]
        1. Table 21. DEFLDO2 Register Field Descriptions
      22. 8.6.22 Load Switch1 or LDO3 Control Register (DEFLS1) (Address = 0x14) [reset = X]
        1. Table 22. DEFLS1 Register Field Descriptions
      23. 8.6.23 Load Switch2 or LDO4 Control Register (DEFLS2) (Address = 0x15) [reset = X]
        1. Table 23. DEFLS2 Register Field Descriptions
      24. 8.6.24 Enable Register (ENABLE) (Address = 0x16) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 24. ENABLE Register Field Descriptions
      25. 8.6.25 UVLO Control Register (DEFUVLO) (Address = 0x18) [reset = 0x03]
        1. Table 25. DEFUVLO Register Field Descriptions
      26. 8.6.26 Sequencer Register 1 (SEQ1) (Address = 0x19) [reset = X]
        1. Table 26. SEQ1 Register Field Descriptions
      27. 8.6.27 Sequencer Register 2 (SEQ2) (Address = 0x1A) [reset = X]
        1. Table 27. SEQ2 Register Field Descriptions
      28. 8.6.28 Sequencer Register 3 (SEQ3) (Address = 0x1B) [reset = X]
        1. Table 28. SEQ3 Register Field Descriptions
      29. 8.6.29 Sequencer Register 4 (SEQ4) (Address = 0x1C) [reset = 0x40]
        1. Table 29. SEQ4 Register Field Descriptions
      30. 8.6.30 Sequencer Register 5 (SEQ5) (Address = 0x1D) [reset = X]
        1. Table 30. SEQ5 Register Field Descriptions
      31. 8.6.31 Sequencer Register 6 (SEQ6) (Address = 0x1E) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 31. SEQ6 Register Field Descriptions
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Output Filter Design (Inductor and Output Capacitor)
          1. 9.2.2.1.1 Inductor Selection for Buck Converters
          2. 9.2.2.1.2 Output Capacitor Selection
          3. 9.2.2.1.3 Input Capacitor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 5-V Operation Without a Battery
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.3.10 Battery Charging

When the charger is enabled (the CH_EN bit is set to 1b), it first checks for a short circuit on the BAT pin by sourcing a small current and monitoring the BAT voltage. If the voltage on the BAT pin increases to more than the BAT pin short-circuit detection threshold (VBAT(SC)), a battery is present and charging can start. The battery is charged in three phases: precharge, constant-current fast charge (current regulation), and constant-voltage (CV) charge (voltage regulation). In all charge phases, an internal control loop monitors the device junction temperature and decreases the charge current if an internal temperature threshold is exceeded. Figure 13 shows a typical charging profile. Figure 14 shows a modified charging profile.

TPS65217 battery_charging_lvsb64.gifFigure 13. Charging Profiles—Typical Charge Current Profile With Termination Enabled
TPS65217 battery_charging2_lvsb64.gifFigure 14. Charging Profiles—Modified Charging Profile With Thermal Regulation Loop Active and Termination Enabled

In the precharge phase, the battery is charged at the precharge current (IPRECHG), which is typically 10% of the fast-charge current rate. The battery voltage starts rising. After the battery voltage crosses the precharge-to-fast-charge transition threshold (VLOWV), the battery is charged at the fast charge current (ICHG). The battery voltage continues to rise. When the battery voltage reaches the battery charger voltage (VOREG), the battery is held at a constant value of VOREG. The battery current now decreases as the battery approaches full charge. When the battery current reaches the charge current for termination detection threshold (ITERM), the TERMI bit in the CHGCONFIG0 register is set to 1b. To avoid false termination when the charger goes to either the dynamic power path management (DPPM) loop or thermal loop, termination is disabled when either loop is active.

The charge current cannot exceed the input current limit of the power path minus the load current on the SYS pin because the power-path manager decreases the charge current to support the system load if the input current limit is exceeded. Whenever the nominal charge current is decreased by action of the power-path manger, the DPPM loop, or the thermal loop, the safety timer is clocked with half the nominal frequency to extend the charging time by a factor of 2.