SLVSB64I November   2011  – March 2018 TPS65217

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Simplified Application Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 I2C Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Wake-Up and Power-Up Sequencing
        1. 8.3.1.1 Power-Up Sequencing
        2. 8.3.1.2 Power-Down Sequencing
        3. 8.3.1.3 Special Strobes (STROBE 14 and 15)
      2. 8.3.2  Power Good
        1. 8.3.2.1 LDO1, LDO2 Power-Good (LDO_PGOOD)
        2. 8.3.2.2 Primary Power-Good (PGOOD)
        3. 8.3.2.3 Load Switch PGOOD
      3. 8.3.3  Push-Button Monitor (PB_IN)
      4. 8.3.4  nWAKEUP Pin (nWAKEUP)
      5. 8.3.5  Power Enable Pin (PWR_EN)
      6. 8.3.6  Reset Pin (nRESET)
      7. 8.3.7  Interrupt Pin (nINT)
      8. 8.3.8  Analog Multiplexer
      9. 8.3.9  Battery Charger and Power Path
        1. 8.3.9.1 Shorted or Absent Battery (VBAT < 1.5 V)
        2. 8.3.9.2 Dead Battery (1.5 V < VBAT < VUVLO)
        3. 8.3.9.3 Good Battery (VBAT > VUVLO)
        4. 8.3.9.4 AC and USB Input Discharge
      10. 8.3.10 Battery Charging
      11. 8.3.11 Precharge
      12. 8.3.12 Charge Termination
      13. 8.3.13 Battery Detection and Recharge
      14. 8.3.14 Safety Timer
        1. 8.3.14.1 Dynamic Timer Function
        2. 8.3.14.2 Timer Fault
      15. 8.3.15 Battery-Pack Temperature Monitoring
      16. 8.3.16 DC/DC Converters
        1. 8.3.16.1 Operation
        2. 8.3.16.2 Output Voltage Setting
        3. 8.3.16.3 Power-Save Mode and Pulse-Frequency Modulation (PFM)
        4. 8.3.16.4 Dynamic Voltage Positioning
        5. 8.3.16.5 100% Duty-Cycle Low-Dropout Operation
        6. 8.3.16.6 Short-Circuit Protection
        7. 8.3.16.7 Soft Start
      17. 8.3.17 Standby LDO Regulators (LDO1, LDO2)
      18. 8.3.18 Load Switches or LDO Regulators (LS1 or LDO3, LS2 or LDO4)
      19. 8.3.19 White LED Driver
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 PMIC States
        1. 8.4.1.1 OFF State
        2. 8.4.1.2 ACTIVE State
        3. 8.4.1.3 SLEEP State
        4. 8.4.1.4 RESET State
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C Bus Operation
      2. 8.5.2 Password Protection
        1. 8.5.2.1 Level1 Protection
        2. 8.5.2.2 Level2 Protection
      3. 8.5.3 Resetting of Registers to Default Values
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1  Register Address Map
      2. 8.6.2  Chip ID Register (CHIPID) (Address = 0x00) [reset = X]
        1. Table 2. CHIPID Register Field Descriptions
      3. 8.6.3  Power Path Control Register (PPATH) (Address = 0x01) [reset = 0x3D]
        1. Table 3. PPATH Register Field Descriptions
      4. 8.6.4  Interrupt Register (INT) (Address = 0x02) [reset = 0x80]
        1. Table 4. INT Register Field Descriptions
      5. 8.6.5  Charger Configuration Register 0 (CHGCONFIG0) (Address = 0x03) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 5. CHGCONFIG0 Register Field Descriptions
      6. 8.6.6  Charger Configuration Register 1 (CHGCONFIG1) (Address = 0x04) [reset = 0xB1]
        1. Table 6. CHGCONFIG1 Register Field Descriptions
      7. 8.6.7  Charger Configuration Register 2 (CHGCONFIG2) (Address = 0x05) [reset = 0x80]
        1. Table 7. CHGCONFIG2 Register Field Descriptions
      8. 8.6.8  Charger Configuration Register 3 (CHGCONFIG3) (Address = 0x06) [reset = 0xB2]
        1. Table 8. CHGCONFIG3 Register Field Descriptions
      9. 8.6.9  WLED Control Register 1 (WLEDCTRL1) (Address = 0x07) [reset = 0xB1]
        1. Table 9. WLEDCTRL1 Register Field Descriptions
      10. 8.6.10 WLED Control Register 2 (WLEDCTRL2) (Address = 0x08) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 10. WLEDCTRL2 Register Field Descriptions
      11. 8.6.11 MUX Control Register (MUXCTRL) (Address = 0x09) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 11. MUXCTRL Register Field Descriptions
      12. 8.6.12 Status Register (STATUS) (Address = 0x0A) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 12. STATUS Register Field Descriptions
      13. 8.6.13 Password Register (PASSWORD) (Address = 0x0B) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 13. Password Register (PASSWORD) Field Descriptions
      14. 8.6.14 Power Good Register (PGOOD) (Address = 0x0C) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 14. PGOOD Register Field Descriptions
      15. 8.6.15 Power-Good Control Register (DEFPG) (Address = 0x0D) [reset = 0x0C]
        1. Table 15. DEFPG Register Field Descriptions
      16. 8.6.16 DCDC1 Control Register (DEFDCDC1) (Address = 0x0E) [reset = X]
        1. Table 16. DEFDCDC1 Register Field Descriptions
      17. 8.6.17 DCDC2 Control Register (DEFDCDC2) (Address = 0x0F) [reset = X]
        1. Table 17. DEFDCDC2 Register Field Descriptions
      18. 8.6.18 DCDC3 Control Register (DEFDCDC3) (Address = 0x10) [reset = 0x08]
        1. Table 18. DEFDCDC3 Register Field Descriptions
      19. 8.6.19 Slew-Rate Control Register (DEFSLEW) (Address = 0x11) [reset = 0x06]
        1. Table 19. DEFSLEW Register Field Descriptions
      20. 8.6.20 LDO1 Control Register (DEFLDO1) (Address = 0x12) [reset = 0x09]
        1. Table 20. DEFLDO1 Register Field Descriptions
      21. 8.6.21 LDO2 Control Register (DEFLDO2) (Address = 0x13) [reset = 0x38]
        1. Table 21. DEFLDO2 Register Field Descriptions
      22. 8.6.22 Load Switch1 or LDO3 Control Register (DEFLS1) (Address = 0x14) [reset = X]
        1. Table 22. DEFLS1 Register Field Descriptions
      23. 8.6.23 Load Switch2 or LDO4 Control Register (DEFLS2) (Address = 0x15) [reset = X]
        1. Table 23. DEFLS2 Register Field Descriptions
      24. 8.6.24 Enable Register (ENABLE) (Address = 0x16) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 24. ENABLE Register Field Descriptions
      25. 8.6.25 UVLO Control Register (DEFUVLO) (Address = 0x18) [reset = 0x03]
        1. Table 25. DEFUVLO Register Field Descriptions
      26. 8.6.26 Sequencer Register 1 (SEQ1) (Address = 0x19) [reset = X]
        1. Table 26. SEQ1 Register Field Descriptions
      27. 8.6.27 Sequencer Register 2 (SEQ2) (Address = 0x1A) [reset = X]
        1. Table 27. SEQ2 Register Field Descriptions
      28. 8.6.28 Sequencer Register 3 (SEQ3) (Address = 0x1B) [reset = X]
        1. Table 28. SEQ3 Register Field Descriptions
      29. 8.6.29 Sequencer Register 4 (SEQ4) (Address = 0x1C) [reset = 0x40]
        1. Table 29. SEQ4 Register Field Descriptions
      30. 8.6.30 Sequencer Register 5 (SEQ5) (Address = 0x1D) [reset = X]
        1. Table 30. SEQ5 Register Field Descriptions
      31. 8.6.31 Sequencer Register 6 (SEQ6) (Address = 0x1E) [reset = 0x00]
        1. Table 31. SEQ6 Register Field Descriptions
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Output Filter Design (Inductor and Output Capacitor)
          1. 9.2.2.1.1 Inductor Selection for Buck Converters
          2. 9.2.2.1.2 Output Capacitor Selection
          3. 9.2.2.1.3 Input Capacitor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 5-V Operation Without a Battery
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.1 Overview

The TPS65217x device has three step-down converters, two low-dropout (LDO) regulators, two load switches, a linear battery charger, a white LED driver, and a power path. The system can be supplied by any combination of a USB port, 5-V AC adaptor, or Li-ion battery. The device is characterized across a temperature range from –40°C to +105°C, making it suitable for industrial applications where a 5-V power supply rail is available. The device offers configurable power-up and power-down sequencing and several low-speed, system-level functions such as a power-good output, push-button monitor, hardware-reset function, and temperature sensor to protect the battery.

The I2C interface has comprehensive features for using the TPS65217x device. All rails, load switches, and LDO regulators can be enabled or disabled. Power-up and power-down sequences, overtemperature thresholds, and overcurrent threshold can be programmed through the I2C interface. The I2C interface also monitors battery charging and controls LED dimming parameters.

The three DC/DC step-down converters can each supply up to 1.2 A of current. The output voltages for each converter can be adjusted through the I2C interface in real time to support processor clock frequency changes. All three converters feature dynamic voltage positioning to decrease voltage undershoots and overshoots. Typically, the converters work at a fixed-frequency of 2.25 MHz, pulse-width modulation (PWM) at moderate-to-heavy load currents. At light load currents the converters automatically go to power save mode and operate in pulse-frequency modulation (PFM) for maximum efficiency across the widest possible range of load currents. For low-noise applications, each converter can be forced into fixed-frequency PWM using the I2C interface. The step-down converters allow the use of small inductors and capacitors to achieve a small solution size.

The device has two traditional LDO regulators: LDO1 and LDO2. The LDO1 and LDO2 regulators can support up to 100 mA each during normal operation, but in the SLEEP state they are limited to 1 mA to decrease quiescent current while supporting system-standby mode. The TPS65217A variant of the device also has two load switches: LS1 and LS2. For all other TPS65217x variants, these two outputs are configured as LDO regulators: LDO3 and LDO4. The LDO3 and LDO4 regulators can support up to 200 mA (TPS65217B), or 400 mA (TPS65217C and TPS65217D). All four LDO regulators have a wide input voltage range that allows them to be supplied either from one of the DC/DC converters or directly from the system voltage node.

The device has two power-good logic signals. The primary power-good signal, PGOOD, monitors the DCDC1, DCDC2, and DCDC3 converters, and LS1 (or LDO3) and LS2 (or LDO4) configurable power outputs. This signal is high in the ACTIVE state, but low in the SLEEP, RESET, and OFF states. The secondary power-good signal, LDO_PGOOD, monitors LDO1 and LDO2; the signal is high in the ACTIVE and SLEEP states, but low in the RESET and OFF states. The PGOOD and LDO_PGOOD signals are both pulled low when all the monitored rails are pulled low, or when one or more of the monitored rails are enabled and have encountered a fault, typically an output short or overcurrent condition.

The highly-efficient boost converter has two current sinks that can drive two strings of up to 10 LEDs at 25 mA each, or one string of 20 LEDs at 50 mA. An internal PWM signal and I2C control support brightness and dimming. Both current sources are controlled together and cannot operate independently.

The triple system power path lets simultaneous and independent powering of the system and battery charging through the linear battery charger for single-cell Li-ion and Li-Polymer batteries. The AC input is prioritized over USB input as the power source for charging the battery and powering the system. Both these sources are prioritized over the battery for powering the system to decrease the number of charge and discharge cycles on the battery.