SLVSBD0B November   2012  – June 2020 TPS2553-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Typical Application as USB Power Switch
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Overcurrent Conditions
      2. 8.3.2 Reverse-Voltage Protection
      3. 8.3.3 FAULT Response
      4. 8.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 8.3.5 Enable (EN)
      6. 8.3.6 Thermal Sense
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Constant-Current and Impact on Output Voltage
      2. 9.1.2 Accounting for Resistor Tolerance
      3. 9.1.3 Input and Output Capacitance
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Application 1: Designing Above a Minimum Current-Limit
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Application 2: Designing Below a Maximum Current-Limit
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application 3: Auto-Retry Functionality
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      4. 9.2.4 Application 4: Two-Level Current-Limit Circuit
        1. 9.2.4.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.4.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      5. 9.2.5 Application 5: Typical Application as USB Power Switch
        1. 9.2.5.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.5.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.5.2.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Power-Distribution Requirements
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 USB Self-Powered (SPH) and Bus-Powered (BPH) Hubs
    2. 10.2 USB Low-Power Bus-Powered and High-Power Bus-Powered Functions
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
    2. 12.2 Support Resource
    3. 12.3 Trademarks
    4. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.3.6 Thermal Sense

The TPS2553-Q1 device has a self-protection feature using two independent thermal sensing circuits that monitor the operating temperature of the power switch. It disables the operation if the temperature exceeds recommended operating conditions. The TPS2553-Q1 device operates in constant-current mode during an overcurrent condition, which increases the voltage drop across the power-switch. The power dissipation in the package is proportional to the voltage drop across the power switch, which increases the junction temperature during an overcurrent condition. The first thermal sensor turns off the power switch when the die temperature exceeds 135°C (minimum) and the part is in current-limit. Hysteresis is built into the thermal sensor, and the switch turns on after the device has cooled approximately 10 °C.

The TPS2553-Q1 device also has a second ambient thermal sensor. The ambient thermal sensor turns off the power-switch when the die temperature exceeds 155°C (minimum) regardless of whether the power switch is in current-limit and will turn on the power switch after the device has cooled approximately 10 °C. The TPS2553-Q1 device continues to cycle off and on until the fault is removed.

The open-drain fault reporting output FAULT is asserted (active low) immediately during an overtemperature shutdown condition.