SLVSER4B May   2020  – January 2022 TPS92200

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7.     Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Peak-Current-Mode PWM Control
      2. 7.3.2 Setting LED Current
      3. 7.3.3 Internal Soft Start
      4. 7.3.4 Input Undervoltage Lockout
      5. 7.3.5 Bootstrap Regulator
      6. 7.3.6 Maximum Duty Cycle
      7. 7.3.7 Overcurrent Protection
        1. 7.3.7.1 High-Side MOSFET Overcurrent Protection
        2. 7.3.7.2 Low-Side MOSFET Sourcing Overcurrent Protection
        3. 7.3.7.3 Low-Side MOSFET Sinking Overcurrent Protection
      8. 7.3.8 Fault Protection
        1. 7.3.8.1 LED Open-Load Protection
        2. 7.3.8.2 LED+ and LED– Short Circuit Protection
        3. 7.3.8.3 LED+ Short Circuit to GND Protection
        4. 7.3.8.4 Sense-Resistor Open-Load Protection
        5. 7.3.8.5 Sense Resistor Short Circuit-to-GND Protection
        6. 7.3.8.6 Overvoltage Protection
        7. 7.3.8.7 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Enable and Disable the Device
      2. 7.4.2 TPS92200D1 PWM Dimming
      3. 7.4.3 TPS92200D1 Analog Dimming
      4. 7.4.4 TPS92200D2 Analog Dimming
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 TPS92200D1 12-V Input, 1.5-A, 2-Piece IR LED Driver With Analog Dimming
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection
            1. 8.2.1.2.3.1 Sense Resistor Selection
              1. 8.2.1.2.3.1.1 Other External Components Selection
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 TPS92200D1 24-V Input, 1-A, 6-Piece WLED Driver With PWM Dimming
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection
            1. 8.2.2.2.3.1 Sense Resistor Selection
              1. 8.2.2.2.3.1.1 Other External Components Selection
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 8.2.3 5-V Input, 1-A, 1-Piece IR LED Driver With TPS92200D2
        1. 8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.3.2.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.3.2.2 Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.3.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection
            1. 8.2.3.2.3.1 Sense Resistor Selection
              1. 8.2.3.2.3.1.1 Other External Components Selection
        3. 8.2.3.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 11.2 Support Resources
    3. 11.3 Trademarks
    4. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 11.5 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.3.1 Peak-Current-Mode PWM Control

The TPS92200 device uses peak-current-mode control and full internal compensation to provide high transient response performance over a wide range of operating conditions. The switching frequency is internally set to 1 MHz when the minimum off time tMIN_OFF is not triggered, thus minimizing the external inductor and capacitor size.

During each switching cycle, when the high-side power switch is turned on, the load current is sensed through the external sense resistor, RSENSE. The sensed voltage on the FB pin is compared with the internal voltage reference, VREF, through the error amplifier. The output of the error amplifier, VCOMP, is compared with the real-time current, IHS_SENSE, going through the high-side power switch. Slope compensation circuitry is implemented in the device to prevent sub-harmonic oscillations as the duty cycle increases in peak-current-control mode. When the peak value of VHS_SENSE reaches VCOMP in the PWM comparator, the high-side power switch is turned off and the low-side NMOS is turned on at the same time. The low-side power switch stays turned on until the end of the PWM cycle. Thus, by regulating the real-time peak current in each switching cycle, the device controls the load current at the target value.

GUID-A513DC93-EBD6-419B-B8FF-AC589CBE8E97-low.gifFigure 7-1 Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator