SLVSGO0 October   2024 TPS25763-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Recommended Components
    5. 6.5  Thermal Information
    6. 6.6  Buck-Boost Regulator
    7. 6.7  CC Cable Detection Parameters
    8. 6.8  CC VCONN Parameters
    9. 6.9  CC PHY Parameters
    10. 6.10 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Oscillator Characteristics
    12. 6.12 ADC Characteristics
    13. 6.13 TVSP Parameters
    14. 6.14 Input/Output (I/O) Characteristics
    15. 6.15 BC1.2 Characteristics
    16. 6.16 I2C Requirements and Characteristics
    17. 6.17 Typical Characteristics
  8. Parameter Measurement Information
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Device Power Management and Supervisory Circuitry
        1. 8.3.1.1 VIN UVLO and Enable/UVLO
        2. 8.3.1.2 Internal LDO Regulators
      2. 8.3.2  TVSP Device Configuration and ESD Protection
      3. 8.3.3  External NFET and LSGD
      4. 8.3.4  Buck-Boost Regulator
        1. 8.3.4.1  Buck-Boost Regulator Operation
        2. 8.3.4.2  Switching Frequency, Frequency Dither, Phase-Shift and Synchronization
        3. 8.3.4.3  VIN Supply and VIN Over-Voltage Protection
        4. 8.3.4.4  Feedback Paths and Error Amplifiers
        5. 8.3.4.5  Transconductors and Compensation
        6. 8.3.4.6  Output Voltage DAC, Soft-Start and Cable Droop Compensation
        7. 8.3.4.7  VBUS Overvoltage Protection
        8. 8.3.4.8  VBUS Undervoltage Protection
        9. 8.3.4.9  Current Sense Resistor (RSNS) and Current Limit Operation
        10. 8.3.4.10 Buck-Boost Peak Current Limits
      5. 8.3.5  USB-PD Physical Layer
        1. 8.3.5.1 USB-PD Encoding and Signaling
        2. 8.3.5.2 USB-PD Bi-Phase Marked Coding
        3. 8.3.5.3 USB-PD Transmit (TX) and Receive (Rx) Masks
        4. 8.3.5.4 USB-PD BMC Transmitter
        5. 8.3.5.5 USB-PD BMC Receiver
        6. 8.3.5.6 Squelch Receiver
      6. 8.3.6  VCONN
      7. 8.3.7  Cable Plug and Orientation Detection
        1. 8.3.7.1 Configured as a Source
        2. 8.3.7.2 Configured as a Sink
        3. 8.3.7.3 Configured as a DRP
        4. 8.3.7.4 Overvoltage Protection (Px_CC1, Px_CC2)
      8. 8.3.8  ADC
        1. 8.3.8.1 ADC Divider Ratios
      9. 8.3.9  BC 1.2, Legacy and Fast Charging Modes (Px_DP, Px_DM)
      10. 8.3.10 DisplayPort Hot-Plug Detect (HPD)
      11. 8.3.11 USB2.0 Low-Speed Endpoint
      12. 8.3.12 Digital Interfaces
        1. 8.3.12.1 General GPIO
        2. 8.3.12.2 I2C Buffer
      13. 8.3.13 I2C Interface
        1. 8.3.13.1 I2C Interface Description
        2. 8.3.13.2 I2C Clock Stretching
        3. 8.3.13.3 I2C Address Setting
        4. 8.3.13.4 Unique Address Interface
        5. 8.3.13.5 I2C Pullup Resistor Calculation
      14. 8.3.14 Digital Core
        1. 8.3.14.1 Device Memory
        2. 8.3.14.2 Core Microprocessor
      15. 8.3.15 NTC Input
      16. 8.3.16 Thermal Sensors and Thermal Shutdown
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  10. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Application GUI Selections
        2. 9.2.2.2 EEPROM Selection
        3. 9.2.2.3 EN/UVLO
        4. 9.2.2.4 Sense Resistor, RSNS, RCSP, RCSN and CFILT
        5. 9.2.2.5 Inductor Currents
        6. 9.2.2.6 Output Capacitor
        7. 9.2.2.7 Input Capacitor
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1.     106

Layout Guidelines

The basic PCB board layout requires separation of sensitive signal and power paths. This checklist must be followed to get good performance for a well-designed board.

  • Use a combination of bulk capacitors and smaller ceramic capacitors with low series impedance for the IN, OUT, and VBUS capacitors. Place the smaller capacitors closer to the IC to provide a low impedance path for high di/dt switching currents.
  • Refer to Table 9-1 for suggested CIN values. Place the input bypass capacitors, CIN and CIN_HF, as close to the IN and PGND pins as possible to minimize the loop area for input switching current in buck operation. The CIN_HF capacitors must be as close as possible - see Figure 9-4. The IN and PGND pins transverse the package and it is highly recommended to split CIN and CIN_HF such that capacitors can be placed on either side.
  • Place the output filter capacitors, COUT and COUT_HF, as close to the OUT and PGND pins as possible to minimize the loop area for output switching current in boost operation. Refer to Table 9-1 for suggested COUT and COUT_HF values.
  • Place the current sense resistor and filter components. RSNS, RCSP, RCSN, and CFLT. Place the filter capacitor for the current sense signal as close to the IC CSP and CSN/BUS as possible. Use Kelvin connections between RSNS through the CSP and CSN resistors and to the CSP and CSN/BUS pins to avoid creating offsets in the current sense amplifier. Avoid crossing noisy areas such as SW1 and SW2 nodes. The recommended values in Table 9-2 provide a good starting point but may require some fine adjustment to meet PPS current limit accuracy requirements. When deviating from recommended values, RCSP must not be larger than 10 ohms. RCSN must be 0 ohms. CFLT cannot be larger than 0.33 μF.
  • Place CBUS between the RSNS and the USB Type-C connector. See Table 9-1 for suggested CBUS values. .
  • Place the CIN, COUT, and CBUS ground connections as close as possible to the IC with thick ground trace and/or planes on multiple layers.
  • Minimize the SW1 and SW2 loop areas as these are high dv/dt nodes.
  • Place the LDO_5V bypass capacitors, C5V and C5V_HF close to the IC pin, between the LDO_5V and PGND pins. A 4.7 µF and 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors are typically used. LDO_5V supplies LDO_3V3 and LDO_1V5 as well as the low side buck and boost MOSFETs.
  • Place the LDO_3V3 bypass capacitors, C3V3 and C3V3_HF close to the IC pin, between the LDO_3V3 and AGND pins. A 4.7 µF and 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors are typically used. LDO_3V3 supplies the analog IO circuits.
  • Place the LDO_1V5 bypass capacitors, C1V5 and C1V5_HF close to the IC pin, between the LDO_1V5 and AGND pins. A 4.7 µF and 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors are typically used. LDO_3V3 supplies the Cortex M0 and digital circuits.
  • Place the BOOT1 bootstrap capacitor close to the IC and connect directly to the BOOT1 to SW1 pins. For EMI mitigation, a series resistor RBOOT1 may be added.
  • Place the BOOT2 bootstrap capacitor close to the IC and connect directly to the BOOT2 to SW2 pins. For EMI mitigation, a series resistor RBOOT2 may be added.
  • Bypass the TVSP pin to PGND with a low ESR ceramic capacitor, CTVSP located close to the IC. A 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor is typically used. RTVSP_DAMP and CTVSP_DAMP must be added in parallel close to CTVSP. 10 Ω and 0.47 μF are recommended values.
  • Use care to separate the power and signal paths so that no power or switching current flows through the AGND connections which can either corrupt the USB PD modem or GPIO signals. The PGND and AGND traces can be connected near the AGND pin.
  • USB data lines, DP and DM must be differentially routed between the IC pins and USB connector. Impedance control is based on the PCB stack-up. 90 Ω differential is recommended. Route the DP and DM USB signals using a minimum of vias and corners which reduces signal reflections and impedance changes. When a via must be used, increase the clearance size around it to minimize its capacitance. Each via introduces discontinuities in the signal’s transmission line and increases the chance of picking up interference from the other layers of the board. Be careful when designing test points on twisted pair lines; through-hole pins are not recommended. When it becomes necessary to turn 90°, use two 45° turns or an arc instead of making a single 90° turn to reduce reflections on the signal traces by minimizing impedance discontinuities. Avoid stubs on the high-speed USB signals because they cause signal reflections. If a stub is unavoidable, keep the length to less than 200 mm.
  • CC lines must be routed with a 10-mil trace to ensure the needed current for supporting powered Type-C cables through VCONN. For more information on VCONN refer to the Type-C specifications. For the 330 pF CC capacitor GND pins use a 16-mil trace if possible.
  • GPIO signals can be fanned out on the top or bottom layer using either a 8-mil or 10-mil trace.